【正文】 an be fed if you donate your produce, said Katie. Now, just 9 years later, Katie is 18 years old, and has set up her own business called Katie39。 But this doesn39。s Krops within 33 states in the United States. She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well. As of today, her first garden is still doing amazing and is even responsible for supplying over 3,000 pounds of produce donated to local charities. Her goal now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.（1）How did Katie deal with her first cabbage? A.B.Eating it with her family.D.The support from her school.B.The encouragement of munity.The admiration of her friends.（3）Why does Katie suggest more children learn to garden? A.She needs more people to help her.C.D.The brief introduction of Katie39。The amazing benefits of gardening.C.s achievement and future aim.The joy of gardening and donation.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Katie小時(shí)候體驗(yàn)到了種植和利用種出來的作物幫助別人的樂趣，因此開啟了她的慈善事業(yè)。根據(jù)第一段中的“Katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the munity. So she took the huge cabbage to a local soup kitchen, where they used it, and cooked it with ham and rice. And because of her cabbage, 275 people were fed. ”可知，Katie用這個(gè)大白菜為社區(qū)做了一些事情，把大白菜送去一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐牧鲃?dòng)廚房，在那里供275個(gè)人食用，故可知，她把大白菜與人分享，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most.”可知，園藝和幫助別人是自己最喜歡做的事情，因而開啟了她的慈善生涯，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well.”可知，她喜歡園藝，喜歡激發(fā)其他孩子會(huì)體驗(yàn)園藝帶來的樂趣，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And there are over 100 Katie39。s Krops。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和段落大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，概括，從而選出正確答案。 When I was a very little child, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world. I would talk to myself, when I grow up, when I can bee rich, I39。 At the age of 17, I began my career here in America, and by 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from sixyearold Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia (白血病)—her story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to 2012 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF). We39。 People make it seem too hard to do charity work. The truth is, you don39。t need to be famous. You don39。ve got a dollar, there39。Watch TV.Grow up quickly.Bee wealthy.Help other children.（2）Which of the following directly caused the author to create and develop the CLF? A.s request.Her grandmother39。Many volunteers39。D. encouragement.（3）What does the underlined word one in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A life.C.An organization.（4）What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph? A.Work very hard to get a college education.C.D.長大作者兌現(xiàn)諾言做慈善工作，并號(hào)召人們：做力所能及的事來幫助周圍的人。根據(jù)第一段中的I would say to myself, When I grow up, when I can get rich, I will save kids all over the world. 可知，作者小時(shí)候想幫助其他孩子，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的...to 20l2 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF).可知，祖母的逝世是作者創(chuàng)辦和發(fā)展CLF的直接動(dòng)力。 （3）考查代詞指代。由此可推斷，one指代的是前面提到的many lives中的一個(gè)。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選A。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 At first, Michael Surrell didn39。 home. He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house, when they got a call from one of his daughters: The house next door is on fire! He went to investigate. That39。 The baby39。s granddaughter. Where is Tiara? he asked desperately. The second floor, The woman shouted back. Taking a deep breath, he went in a second time. The darkness was overwhelming. Yet because the house had a similar design to his, Surrell found the stairs and made it to the second floor. He was already out of breath. Then a soft but distinct moan appeared. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl. Finally, he touched something. A shoe, then an ankle. He pulled Tiara into his arms. Turning, he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside.s a small price to pay, Surrell says. I39。t give it a second thought.（1）What did Surrell do at the scene of the fire? A.Parked his car to safety.C.Rushed into the burning house.（2）What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3? A.How dangerous the situation was.C.How Surrell ran back outside.（3）How did Surrell manage to find Tiara eventually? A.By answering to Tiara39。By shouting her name desperately.D.He is unwilling to talk about the rescue again.B.He will do the same without hesitation.D.當(dāng)Surrell在醫(yī)院里醒過來時(shí)說他以后會(huì)毫不猶豫地做同樣的事情。根據(jù)第二段中的“Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, instinctively ran inside.”和第三段中的“Entering the burning house was like‘running into a bucket of black paint,’ Surrell says.”可知，Surrell在火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場沖進(jìn)燃燒的房子。 （2）考查段落大意?！惫蔬xB。根據(jù)第四段中的“He was already out of breath. Then a soft but distinct moan appeared. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl. Finally, he touched something. A shoe, then an ankle. He pulled Tiara into his arms.”他已經(jīng)上氣不接下氣了。他爬向聲音，感覺到女孩的跡象。他把Tiara拉到他懷里。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的It39。d do it again in a heartbeat. Wouldn39。故選C。9．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Every person plans to run off to some tropical isle, but few do. Real life, family, work, and monetary limitations get in the way. Ian Fleming let none of these considerations stop him. For 6 years Fleming traveled