(英語)英語虛擬語氣模擬試題及解析-閱讀頁
2025-04-05 05:25本頁面
【正文】 示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，其if 從句的謂語形式用動詞的過去式（be 一般用were），主句用would/ should/ could/ might +動詞原形，例如：If I were in your position I would marry 。20．—Peter is going to Larry’s party. But he doesn’t know what to wear.—If I _______ him, I _______ wear a hat. It makes him cool.A．a(chǎn)m, will B．were, will C．were, would D．was, would【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：彼得打算參加勞拉的派對，但是他不知道穿什么。那會使他很酷。其主要有三種結(jié)構(gòu)：與現(xiàn)在事實相反若與現(xiàn)在事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”與過去事實相反若與過去事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去完成時（had+過去分詞），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+have+過去分詞”與將來事實相反若與將來事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”。21．I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.A． Will e B．es C．came D．has e【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。22．I wish I ____fly to the moon one day A．can B．could C．a(chǎn)m D．was 【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我希望有一天我能飛到月球。故選B。23． What would you do if you won a million yuan? __________.A．I shall give it to charities B．I will buy snacks C．I won’t put it in the bank D．I’d give it to medical research【答案】D 【解析】 試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)上文提到 What would you do if you won a million yuan 這是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，所以回答時用would do ，故選D項。24．If it were Sunday today, I________ go to school.A．shan’t B．would not C．can’t D．won’t【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果今天是星期天，我將不去上學。如： I were you, I would join the army. she had time, she should go with you.?？键c: 考查虛擬語氣的用法。 to drink B．a(chǎn)m。 drink D．were。但是喝酒的人不允許開車。分析：表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況。（事實上我不是你），故選 D考點：考查虛擬語氣及動詞短語的用法。在含有虛擬條件句的復合句中，主句和從句的謂語都要用虛擬語氣。所以選B。27． – What would you do if you ______ a car accident? – I will call the police. A．met B．meet C．were meeting 【答案】A【解析】試題分析： 虛擬語氣中，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的句子，if從句用一般過去時，主句用would/should/might+動詞原形。故選A。28．If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A．a(chǎn)m B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會送她一些花。故選D。29． Had he studied harder, he_______ the exams.A．must have got through B．could get throughC．would get through D．would have got through【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:如果他學習再努力一點，他就能通過考試了。這句話中Had he studied 是一種省略倒裝的形式，相當于If he had studied harder，是虛擬語氣的用法，從句中用的是過去完成時，這時主句用would +have +過去分詞?？键c：考查虛擬語氣?？疾樘摂M語氣。
合同協(xié)議相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1