【正文】
had to 3 One picture was of a 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.picture had mountains too. But they were rugged and bare (崎嶇和荒涼的).Above was a 8 of lightning. Down the side of the mountain 10 in the crack of the rock. A mother bird had built her nest in the bush. There, in the middle of all the 14 of rushing water and scary, thundering skies, that mother bird sat in perfect peace.the prize? The king chose the second picture because he said, 16 does not mean you must be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, pain, or 17 from work. The real meaning of peace is to be 18 t matter what a difficult 20 re in right now.1. A. metB. triedC. madeD. trained2. A. onlyB. veryC. quiteD. right3. A. chooseB. pickC. drawD. produce4. A. dryB. floodingC. beautifulD. calm5. A. buildingsB. flowersC. treesD. mountains6. A. The oneB. NobodyC. EveryoneD. Someone7. A. AB. The otherC. AnotherD. Neither8. A. brightB. fineC. sunnyD. dark9. A. flashesB. streamsC. seriesD. drops10. A. barkedB. screamedC. yelledD. roared11. A. quietB. noisyC. peacefulD. booming12. A. the firstB. the secondC. the lastD. a second13. A. plantingB. seedingC. growingD. raising14. A. noiseB. calmC. peaceD. nature15. A. lostB. wonC. gaveD. shared16. A. BeautyB. PeaceC. TruthD. Fact17. A. happinessB. pressureC. sadnessD. eagerness18. A. rightB. alsoC. yetD. only19. A. richB. easyC. difficultD. brief20. A. worldB. societyC. situationD. experience【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)C;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述了國王征集最寧靜的藝術品的故事,通過兩幅畫的對比告訴人們:真正的寧靜是心底的寧靜。句意:來自全國的許多藝術家都前來試一下。故選B。根據(jù)上文可知,參選的作品很多,國王最后只從中選出了兩幅作品。 (3)考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知國王必須從兩幅作品中選出一幅。 (4)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文A king was offering a prize to the artist who could paint the best picture of peace.可知,國王想要的是最好的能體現(xiàn)寧靜的畫。故選D。building”建筑物,高樓“;flower”花“;tree”樹“;mountain”山“。 故選D。the one那一個;nobody沒人;everyone每個人;someone某人。故選C。根據(jù)第一段可知國王最后決定在兩幅作品中挑選一幅,第二段已經介紹了其中的一幅作品,因此這里提到的就是兩者中的另一個,故the other符合題意,選B。bright明亮的;fine晴朗的;sunny陽光充足的;dark陰暗的。故選D。flash閃光,閃耀。series一系列。根據(jù)語境可知傾盆大雨夾著幾道閃電。 (10)考查動詞。根據(jù)該句中的...powerful waterfall可知這是一個巨大強勁的瀑布,所以應該是咆哮著奔流而下。 (11)考查形容詞。第二幅畫中傾盆大雨夾著閃電,還有咆哮而下的瀑布,所以它看上去一點也不平靜。 (12)考查固定短語。13故選B。plant種植。grow生長。此處表示國王仔細一看第二幅畫,發(fā)現(xiàn)在瀑布后面有灌木叢生長在巖石的裂縫里。 (14)考查名詞?!白匀弧?。故選A。句意:你認為哪幅畫能獲獎?lose失敗;win贏得;give給;share分享。 (16)考查名詞。故選C。happiness幸福;pressure壓力;sadness悲傷;eagerness渴望。故選B。根據(jù)上下文并對比選項可知,此處表示寧靜的真正意義是當你正好身處……。 (19)考查形容詞。easy容易的。brief簡潔的。故選C。句意:無論你現(xiàn)在處于什么艱難的境地中,都沒有關系。society社會。experience經歷,經驗。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 Cradle Mountain. Here the sky is clear and the plants are green. We don39。re 2 Usually some parents, me included, would 3 t be more 4 . We are swallowed up(吞沒) by the 5 My husband and I 6 , staying three or four meters ahead of us. Who is this kid 8 t be the same boy who won39。someone keeps him pany(陪伴).in a tree. “Who lives here? It may be a snake39。and look on, nodding and predicting(預測) who might call the tree home. Before reaching a 13 , Jack is off again, keeping a distance between himself and us.as a parent. Frequently I find myself 15 t this child 16 ? Why won39。and natural curiosity, and as his parents, we are only 20 跟許多父母一樣,作者在孩子教育父母也感到很迷茫。A. touching“接觸”;B. measuring“衡量”;C. reaching“到達”;D. climbing“爬”。故選D。A. invited“邀請”;B. prepared“準備”;C. allowed“允許”;D. encouraged“鼓勵”。be prepared to固定短語,“準備做……”。 (3)考查動詞。通常,包括我在內的一些家長會擔心,在叢林中行走會帶來巨大的災難。 (4)考查形容詞。然而,我們再驚訝不過了,指對大自然的美感到驚訝。 (5)考查名詞。我們被大自然的奇觀吞沒了。 (6)考查動詞。當杰克跑在我們前面時,我和丈夫交換了一下眼色。 (7)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“staying three or four meters ahead of us.”可知他保持著自信和穩(wěn)定的步伐,保持在我們前面三四米。 (8)考查動詞。這個帶我們穿過叢林的孩子是誰?故選A。A. while“然而”;B. since“自從”;C. as“因為”;D. unless“除非”。故選D。A. snake“蛇”;B. fruit“水果”;C. hole“洞”;D. leaf“樹葉”。s ___11___.”可知,杰克指著樹上的一個洞喊道。 (11)考查名詞。此處指樹洞可能是蛇的家。 (12)考查動詞短語。他的爸爸和我趕上去看。 (13)考查名詞。在得出結論之前,杰克又走了,他和我們保持著距離。 (14)考查動詞。作為一個家長,我經常感到很迷茫。 (15)考查形容詞。我經常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法跨越少年時代的難關。 (16)考查動詞。為什么這個孩子不聽我的?故選A。A. shy“害羞的”;B. rude“粗魯?shù)亍?;C. foolish“愚蠢的”;D. naughty“調皮的”。 (18)考查名詞。與上文呼應,孩子在給我們帶路。 (19)考查名詞。他帶著自信和天生的好奇心穿越它。 (20)考查名詞。作為他的父母,我們只是他旅途上的乘客。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情緒). When you are 1 , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you39。 One way to improve your mood is 2 . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for 3 goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 4 . That is why exercise has been shown to 5 your selfrespect.鍛煉可以使人們快樂起來。同時也告訴讀者如果想要得到鍛煉的好處,應該在于經常鍛煉而不在于鍛煉的強度。根據(jù)下文“find yourself balming work pressures or an unknown future”可知這里人的情感為unhappy, 表示不快樂,不高興的心理,所以選擇unhappy。(2)考查名詞。(3)考查形容詞。也就是進行鍛煉要有明確的“clear”目標,另外,下句的particular goal“特定的目標”也在提示這層意思,由此推斷A為正確選項?!板憻拸娚怼边@是人人都知道的事實,身體好了,信心就會得到增強。(5)考查固定搭配。build up one39。(6)考查副詞。根據(jù)下文中的“intensity of your exercise ”鍛煉的強度,可知答案為A。A合語境。句意:關鍵是鍛煉的頻率而不是鍛煉的強度。time 時間;length 長度;form 形式;frequency 頻率。要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,通過上下愛問的邏輯關系,進一步進行分析推理,選出正確答案。 t want me to listen to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing 4 and feeling forgotten.