【正文】 from the 4th to 14th centuries. Wang Jinyu is an expert on these cave paintings (also called frescoes) and he says: We discovered frescoes containing scientific and technological content in almost all of the caves which have frescoes. What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences. It won39。Because they had rarely seen cave paintings.B.Because they could learn about ancient science through them.D.have 500 manmade cavesB.help us to know little about ancient scienceD.pottery making and wine productionB.boiling milk over 1,000 years agoarchitecture and weaving（4）The article is more likely to be selected from the magazine ______. A.Business WorldC.Popular Science【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了科學(xué)家們在中國甘肅的敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了反映古代科學(xué)的壁畫。根據(jù)第二段中的What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences可知，這些壁畫為中國古代在數(shù)學(xué)、物理、化學(xué)、天文，地理、建筑以及農(nóng)學(xué)等領(lǐng)域的科技發(fā)明提供了證據(jù)，由此可知科學(xué)家們對此感到很興奮的原因是他們可以通過這些壁畫了解古代的科學(xué)，故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的There are 500 manmade caves and they have survived for at least 1,600 years.可知，敦煌莫高窟有500個人工洞穴，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的Among the discoveries experts have made are cave paintings showing ancient techniques of pottery making and wine production and paintings可知，科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)壁畫中展示了古代制陶和釀酒技術(shù)，故選A。縱觀全文可知，本文介紹了科學(xué)家們在中國甘肅敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了反映古代科學(xué)的壁畫，這屬于科學(xué)范疇，因此文章最有可能出自科學(xué)雜志，故選D。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as Birdman, takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58yearold Frenchman39。 His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters. To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30minutelong flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who e from as far as a 15hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.s a disaster, he said. My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story.（1）Why does Birdman always fly to the sky on his aircraft? observe geese along their migration routes. follow geese through safe migration paths. take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft. guide geese fly safely during the migration.（2）What do we know about Birdman? is a nature lover. is a bird watcher. is a volunteer pilot. is a bird hunter.（3）What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for? the use of agricultural chemicals. serious damage caused by chemicals. his experiences with flying birds. the beautiful views of birds and cities.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly. Finds Birds Disappearing. Helps Flocks Safely Migrate. Protects Birds From Hunters.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：Christian Moullec通過駕駛他的輕型飛行器來指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙，他還帶領(lǐng)游客們一起體驗這種飛行來增強(qiáng)人們保護(hù)鳥類的意識。根據(jù)第一段but to guide flocks (鳥群) of lesser whitefronted geese (小白額雁) through safe migration paths可知Birdman是用他的飛行器指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙，故選D。通過文章可知Birdman不僅指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙還認(rèn)為農(nóng)藥的使用對野生鳥類造成傷害，可以看出他是一個熱愛自然的人，故選A。根據(jù)第五段He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe。 （4）主旨大意題。【點評】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang. This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help, but the voice was hardly familiar.t know Lesley well. We did occasionally speak with each other, but to say we were friends was not appropriate. I asked what she needed. Perhaps something really awful caused her to reach someone she barely knew. Instead, she asked me, Do you have room for a turkey? In your freezer? We had lots of room in our freezer, and in fact, too much. Sure, I responded, did your freezer break down? Not exactly, Lesley replied, but I will explain when I arrive.t want it back. It is yours! Thanks for helping us out! Then they waved goodbye and drove away.Relieved.B.Shocked.D.They were short of food supplies.B.They were glad to put the turkey in the freezer.D.Because the writer was her good friend.B.Because she knew the writer was in need.D.t want food to go to waste.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.Unexpected BargainsC.Do You Have Room for a Turkey?【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在困難時期意外收到一位只有點頭之交人的“求助”，實際上卻得到了對方的幫助。根據(jù)第一段中的This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help可知，這可能不是什么好事。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞not be good, raced through, need help可知，作者聽到電話鈴響時感到很不安。 （2）考查推理判斷。冰箱里面都是我們渴望而不可及的昂貴的食品。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food, they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of.可知，他們認(rèn)為丟掉這些好食物是可恥的，于是決定把食物送給她能想到的任何人。故選D。短文主要講述了作者一家在困難時期收到Lesley的求助，詢問其冰柜是否有空間存放火雞，結(jié)果卻得到Lesley幫助的故事。故短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“你有地方放一只