【正文】 加上沙漠表面下淺色地下土壤的存在，給那些想要永久留下印記的藝術(shù)家提供了一個(gè)巨大的書寫板?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和詞義猜測(cè)三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。LEGO began as one man39。Ole Kirk Kristiansen from Denmark began his own business in 1932. He made products (產(chǎn)品) from wood including colorful wooden toys. Kristiansen39。By 1934, the Kristiansens named their pany LEGO, which came from two Danish words, leg and godt, meaning play well. The LEGO pany grew slowly. But it continued to create excellent wooden toys. A few years later, in 1954, Godtfred Kirk Kristiansen had a big idea. He wanted all of the LEGO bricks to fit together. Finally, four years later, in 1958, the LEGO pany found their answer. They invented the first modern style LEGO brick, which was similar to the Automatic Binding Brick but each piece would fit with any other piece. s the best title for the text? : Educational Toys: Play Well Companies: From Small to Big Companies: Never Too Late to Create【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了丹麥知名玩具品牌樂高的發(fā)展歷程。根據(jù)第一段中的“LEGO began as one man39。因此可知公司規(guī)模雖小但很成功，故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“A person could put the bricks together to build something.”可知，Automatic Binding Brick是一種拼裝積木，可以使用積木組裝玩具，故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with any other piece”可知，現(xiàn)代的樂高積木可以彼此完全貼合，從而組裝成一個(gè)整體。 （4）考查主旨大意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Through a process called the bathroom inspiration project, teachers and administrators at Warren Middle School, spent their summer beautifying the school39。t define you and Scatter (撒播) kindness, the brightly colored words are exactly what a young student needs to see when having a rough dayor any school day for that matter. And now that classes are officially in session, people are already noticing a positive impact. Students have been talking about the murals from the moment the pictures had been posted. Some even took the time to find a reason to e up to the campus to see the murals, he says. I think what makes this small little action so valuable is that it has set the tone for our campus.s new principal, who is trying to gain the trust of the munity during a time in which trust is so necessary for schools.s students and parents39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s restrooms by painting motivational murals on each of the stallst define you’and‘Scatter kindness,’可知，該中學(xué)用勵(lì)志語(yǔ)言美化了衛(wèi)生間的每一個(gè)小隔間。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。故alterations在此意為“改變”。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選D。根據(jù)第五段中的“it is also vital for the school39。故選C。7．閱讀理解 s Qiandao Lake lies a hidden treasure. The ancient city of Shi Cheng (also known as Lion City), located in the province of Zhejiang, has been submerged underwater for 53 years. Shi Cheng was founded about 1,300 years ago in a valley surrounded by the Five Lion Mountains. When the Chinese government decided they needed a new hydroelectric power station (水力發(fā)電站)， a dam and manmade lake were constructed and the city was left at the bottom of this new body of water. Now, it sits at depths ranging from 85 feet to about 103 feet. Looking at surface of the lake, dotted with over 1,000 islands, you39。 It39。Because the city has a long history.B.Because the government needed to build a power station where it was.D.OriginalB.WonderfulD.It has something to do with Machu Picchu ruins in Peru.B.Its structure keeps perfect in the water for a long time.D.Someone who likes swimming.Someone who likes diving.C.Someone who likes taking pictures.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，浙江古城石城在多年前被埋在水下，后被人們發(fā)現(xiàn)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“After the initial findings, international archaeologists and a film crew then recorded the preservation of the lost ruins.”可知在的發(fā)現(xiàn)之后，國(guó)際考古學(xué)家和一個(gè)攝制組記錄下了失落的遺址的保存（情況）。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s incredible to think that after all this time, the structure still remains intact and we could one day visit it.”可知令人難以置信的是，經(jīng)過這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，這座建筑仍然完好無損并且我們有一天可以參觀它。 （4）考查推理判斷。石城在水下很深的地方，所以參觀石城需要潛水，所以最有可能去游玩的是那些喜歡潛水的人，故選B。 Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question. The organization is deep into a long selfanalysis known as the journalism credibility project. But the sources of distrust go way deeper. Most journalists learn to see the world through a set of standard patterns into which they report each day39。 There exists a social and cultural disconnect between journalists and their readers, which helps explain why the standard patterns of the newsroom seem foreign to many readers. In a recent survey, questionnaires were sent to reporters in five middlesize cities around the country, plus one large metropolitan area. Then residents in these munities were phoned at random and asked the same questions.re less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in a munity.t rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorial skills but in the daily conflict of world views between reporters and their readers.Needs of the readers all over the world.B.Origins of the declining newspaper industry.D.quite trustworthysomewhat conflictingvery informativerather shallow（3）The basic problem of journalists as pointed out by the writer lies in their ______. A.traditional lifestyleC.D.failure to realize its real problemB.likeliness to do inaccurate reportingD. （1）考查主旨大意。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorial skills but in the daily conflict of world views between reporters and their readers.”可知，對(duì)新聞媒體不信任不在于信息的不準(zhǔn)確和匱乏，而是記者和讀者之間世界觀的沖突，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class prejudices that so many former buyers are plaining about.”可知，新聞媒體似乎沒有抽出時(shí)間去關(guān)注文化和階級(jí)的偏見，而這些問題是之前很多讀者就一直在抱怨的，故可知，報(bào)刊行業(yè)依然沒有讓人滿意在于沒有認(rèn)真去關(guān)注問題，故選A。