【正文】 據(jù) she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her ，因?yàn)樗矚g中國(guó)功夫，所以才和教練用空閑時(shí)間學(xué)中國(guó)功夫，故選A。本文主要講述一位土耳其大學(xué)生，美玉深受中國(guó)文化的影響，故選A。6．閱讀理解 s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country39。 Speaking to students through live video, from the TiangongI space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity（失重）, with the help of a fellow astronaut. Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause（掌聲）.s question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle（閃爍）, she said, The sky we see isn39。 About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.（1）What39。To explain physics of zerogravity in space.B.To tell us what can be seen in space.D.區(qū)別強(qiáng)調(diào)傳授演示（3）Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to . A.use a metal ringC.pour more water onto it（4）About 33060,000,0006,000,33060,000,330（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.s second female astronaut.B.The lecture was warmly weled by the students.D.t blue but black when astronauts see it in space.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：中國(guó)的第二位女宇航員王亞平已經(jīng)在空間上發(fā)表了全國(guó)第一個(gè)視頻講座。學(xué)生對(duì)太空和科學(xué)產(chǎn)生了很大的興趣，他們夢(mèng)想自己成為一個(gè)航天員。故選A。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, 以及 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 s hobby is collecting sharpeners （卷筆刀）. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners. They are all different in colour and size. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return. Nancy has many efriends in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy39。 Many of Nancy39。s collection is the most interesting of all.（1）Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A.B.C.D.s sharpeners are different in colour and size. A.B.C.D.keeps themB.sells themD.T Nancy39。SharpenersB.Matchboxes and stampsD.Her friends give her some.B.Her father buys her some.D.s friends give her some.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了Nancy的愛(ài)好——收集卷筆刀。根據(jù)第一段中“She spends a lot of time on it after school.”可知，南希是在放學(xué)后收集卷筆刀的。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中“Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends.”可知，她將相同的卷筆刀送給了她的朋友們。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （5）理解歸納題。文中并未提到爸爸給她買卷筆刀。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 177 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and the cool summer night while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there39。s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water es, more than half of the city is underwater.s biggest panies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.（1）According to the passage, Venice is ________ of Italy. A.in the westC.in the south（2）________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. A.The waterwaysC.Boats and rain shoes（3）Venice ________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1, 500 years ago. A.B.C.D.The higher temperature.B.Too many waterways.D.the waterways and bridgesB.the features and problemsD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據(jù)Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1，500 years ago，and built homes there．可知威尼斯從咸水湖小島發(fā)展而成。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境Even so，travel isn39。故選C。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。 A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him., one man said.ll take his jacket and boots, said the other., I…I39。 The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a a（昏迷）. We can 4 s a 5 ! Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒險(xiǎn)）. 8 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子彈）out of her own leg. She 14 After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldie