【正文】 他正在書房里讀報(bào)紙。34．Since the Belt and Road was e up with by president Xi Jinping, the contract amount（總額） of signing the documents（合同） yuan.A．have reached B．reached C．has reached D．will reach【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：自習(xí)近平主席提出“一帶一路”倡議以來。since自從，從句Since the Belt and Road was e up with by president Xi Jinping,是一段時(shí)間，主句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。35．Where is Grace?She with her brother playing basketball at school.A．is practice B．is practicing C．a(chǎn)re practicing D．a(chǎn)re practice【答案】B【解析】句意：——格雷斯在哪里？——她正在和她哥哥在學(xué)校練習(xí)打籃球。點(diǎn)睛：主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞，盡管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介詞或介詞短語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football. 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)for five minutes可知謂語動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，e和 arrive都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，be in+地點(diǎn)，表示延續(xù)性，here副詞，要把介詞省略；故選C37．（題文）—If you try hard, your dream will_______.—Yes, I____．A．e true。 willC．e true。 do【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你努力，你的夢(mèng)想將實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)題干If you try hard，your dream will_______．Yes，l____．可知從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)，所以 will 后面接動(dòng)詞原形e true，意為實(shí)現(xiàn)；所以回答用will．即如果你努力，你的夢(mèng)想將實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選A．38．Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA．has changed B．willchange C．is changing D．changed【答案】A【解析】句意：自從我上次見到她以來，Linda變化了很多。Change變化，改變。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型句型，故選A?！夷芾斫?，它能幫她想起她的童年。choose動(dòng)詞，選擇；is choosing正選擇；are choosing正選擇；chooses動(dòng)詞三單，選擇。more than one 表示“不止一個(gè)”，后接單數(shù)名詞，在句中作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。點(diǎn)睛:注意“主謂一致性”原則，判斷主語的單復(fù)數(shù)含義，牢記 “more than one+名詞單數(shù)”“one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類似短語的單數(shù)含義?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故用have/has gone to，本句主語是Andy，with his parents是伴隨狀語，可知has gone to；選D。第一空處，表示“將有第一次模擬考試”，用一般將來時(shí)，排除B；第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”，所以選C。44．It39。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．were holding D．have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里太吵鬧了，發(fā)生什么事了？哦，噪音來自那些男孩，他們?cè)谂e行聚會(huì)。根據(jù)對(duì)話what39。45．Don’t go out! It __________now.A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．was raining【答案】C【解析】句意：不要出去了，現(xiàn)在在下雨?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。構(gòu)成：was或were+ doing，主語是I，所以應(yīng)該用was?！军c(diǎn)睛】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用在when引起的從句中，表示某事發(fā)生時(shí)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。標(biāo)志詞有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.48．The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A．waits B．waited C．has waited D．had waited【答案】D【解析】句意：在她出現(xiàn)前，那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。故選D。s your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A．has been to。 so Lucy hasC．has gone to。 so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意：你哥哥在哪里？哦，他去圖書館了，露西也去了。根據(jù)上文“Where39。 so+主語+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞， 此句型的主語與前一句的主語通常是指同一個(gè)“人 或“物 ，.主謂語不需要倒裝，這種句型表示說話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實(shí)，例如，He will go to England for his holiday . So he will. 的確如此。50．―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the papercutting with it.A．make B．madeC．a(chǎn)m making D．has made【答案】C【解析】句意：——Eric，你能給我?guī)砑舻秵?？——等一?huì)兒。根據(jù)Justa moment可知此處表示讓對(duì)方等一會(huì)兒，應(yīng)是正在使用這個(gè)剪刀，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing，故選C