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s/were+doing,故選C。但是我保證我一到達(dá)那里,就給你打電話。there是副詞,前面不加介詞,get there到達(dá)那里。38.— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A.slept B.have slept C.sleep D.were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意:為什么這么多人在地震中受傷? 你不知道嗎?當(dāng)晚發(fā)生的時(shí)候,人們都在睡覺。排除B/C。用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。39.– Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely. But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A.won’t e B.doesn’t e C.isn’t ing D.wouldn’t e【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“不要擔(dān)心,我確信你的兒子將會(huì)安全到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處的if譯為“如果”,且主句表示將來,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且從句謂語為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,故選B。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A. has changed 已經(jīng)改變,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) B. will change 將要改變,是一般將來時(shí) C. is changing正在改變,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) D. changed改變了,是一般過去時(shí)。41.More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A.choose B.is choosing C.a(chǎn)re choosing D.chooses【答案】D【解析】句意:不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。根據(jù)語義可知,本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選:D。42.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live。 used to eatC.is used to live。 used to eat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:迪克過去住在美國,但自從搬到中國后,他就習(xí)慣了吃中國菜。 to do sth.:從前是,過去做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填used to live。43.— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A.makes B.has made C.made D.is making【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我可以讓Judy接電話嗎?對(duì)不起,她現(xiàn)在在大廳做演講。故選D。本題需要斷句正確,we were used to作句子主語的定語,句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since 1992,可知句子的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D。45.―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A.has been away B.left C.has left【答案】A【解析】句意:―她什么時(shí)候離開的?―好像在3:30。根據(jù)for about 2 ,而且用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。點(diǎn)睛:短暫性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用,如句子中的left為短暫性動(dòng)詞,另外還要記住幾個(gè)常見的短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)化:borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ,die→be dead, open→be open,end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, e→be in/here等。diedbeen deadIthis pen 3 years ago. = Ithis pen for 3 years.46.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if。 rainy C.whether。 rain【答案】D【解析】句意:我們不確定明天是否會(huì)下雨。if和whether表示“是否”可換用,但和or not連用時(shí)需用whether,可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。根據(jù)句意及根據(jù)可知第一個(gè)空出缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,又因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是過去,共過去時(shí)態(tài)。die,動(dòng)詞,death,名詞,故選A??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)的用法。故選A。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)的辨析,根據(jù)問句中的next Sunday可知,本題是一般將來時(shí),故答案選D。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主語用一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ,這里用go的過去式went。51.Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.A.has provided B.provides. C.is provided【答案】A【解析】句意:2014年以來,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為成都歌手趙磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的機(jī)會(huì)。since自從,后接年份、時(shí)間段或從句,表示一段時(shí)間,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),可排除BC選項(xiàng);主語the Internet是單數(shù)第三人稱,需用“has+過去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。52.― Could you tell me when he back?— Sure. He will e back as soon as he the classroom.A.will e。 will finish cleaningC.will e。他一打掃完教室就會(huì)回來。根據(jù)回答He will e back可知,本題第一空用一般將來時(shí);第二空主句是一般將來時(shí),as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。53.There39。我會(huì)在超市買一些。根據(jù)前一句可知,“買肉”這件事還未發(fā)生,所以使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),will+動(dòng)詞原形。54. Do you know ________ this afternoon? I39。ll tell you as soon as she_________.A.how will Betty arrive。 will startC.what time will Betty arrive。 starts【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意: 你知道貝蒂今天下午幾點(diǎn)到嗎嗎? 我不知道,但她一出發(fā)我就盡快告訴你。但在含有時(shí)間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則??键c(diǎn):考查從句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根時(shí)間狀語in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。used to:后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過去常常”,used to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形;be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語,后面用ving形式:be used to doing sth.;結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,C正確。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候,常常一大早就起床。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:——哎吆!停電啦!——對(duì)不起,我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。58.My sister __________ the exam, so she is very happy now.A.passes B.has passed C.passed D.will pass【答案】B【解析】句意:我妹妹通過了考試,所以她現(xiàn)在很高興。故答案為B。I have already watched the TV play. 我已經(jīng)看過這部電視劇了。用于延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,常常與so far、for或者since短語連用。(3年前開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,現(xiàn)在還在學(xué)習(xí)英語)此題雖然沒有具體的時(shí)間狀語,但結(jié)合語境理解,高興的原因是現(xiàn)在通過了考試,屬于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的第一種用法。has been to去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了;has gone to去了某地,還沒有回來;goes to去…,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);leaves離開,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故應(yīng)選B?!癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間,謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。