【正文】 ithout puters or the Internet at home can use the schools39?？芍?，沒有電腦的學生可以在學校完成在線作業(yè)。 （3）詞義猜測題。故選A。根據(jù)They advise parents to check on their children39。 可知，學校讓孩子們帶家庭日記回家，是為了讓家長了解一下孩子們的進展。 （5）推理判斷題。所以，本文應該出自報紙的教育部分。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。對于細節(jié)理解題，可直接從短文的細節(jié)中找出問題答案。 8．閱讀理解 However, smartphone technology can be a doubleedged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may bee an addiction. And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.s desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.t need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A.Most young people can39。Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D.has a brilliant futureB.has both advantages and disadvantagesD.It can help reduce loneliness.B.s more popular with students.C.s preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A.t that important to us.B.We shouldn39。There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True? A.An addiction can39。There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D.t know when and where you should answer the s.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文講述了智能手機的利與弊。另一方面，使用智能手機可能會成為一種癮。 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017 By the end of 2019more than a third of the global population will be using a ，全球近24億人使用智能手機?？芍悄苁謾C的使用已經(jīng)變得非常普遍。 （2）句意猜測題。另一方面，使用智能手機可能會成為一種癮。故選C。根據(jù)They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonelydepressed and anxious他們發(fā)現(xiàn)使用手機的學生報告說，他們感到孤獨、沮喪和焦慮的程度更高。故選D。But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and pute但是研究人員說，我們可以限制我們的大腦對手機和電腦的上癮程度。故選D。結(jié)合選項A，我們可以用智能手機來對付孤獨。C、2017年世界上有近24億人使用智能手機。綜上所述，可知第三個符合文章內(nèi)容。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。 Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the 1 is very busy. So sometimes 2 is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream 3 ? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! Four engineers in Germany are 4 in making planes. They are making a newplane—Lilium jet. It doesn39。s really great. Some people call Lilium jet a flying car. Why? s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go 7 and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn39。s life and 9 our ways of trip. Lilium jet will e on the market soon. 10 you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? m sure you will have a good time on it.1. A. trafficB. skyC. train2. A. thisB. thatC. it3. A. e onB. e backC. e true4. A. boredB. interestedC. disappointed5. A. butB. andC. so6. A. walkB. swimC. fly7. A. slowerB. fasterC. earlier8. A. whereB. nowhereC. everywhere9. A. changeB. findC. lose10. A. UnlessB. IfC. Whether【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹目前大街上交通繁忙有時上班是很困難現(xiàn)狀，四位德國工程師設計的一種新型的飛機——百合噴氣式飛機即將上市。A：traffic交通； B：sky天空； C：train火車。 （2）句意：因此，有時候按時上班是很難的。根據(jù) ...is not easy for people to get to work on ，放在句末，用it作形式主語的句型，It is+形容詞+to do 。根據(jù)your dream，可知夢想實現(xiàn)，故選C。A：bored厭倦的； B：interested感興趣的； C：disappointed失望的。故選B。A：but但是； B：and和，又； C：so因此。t look like a plane... an egg. 它看起來不像飛機，可知要用not...but...，不是……而是……，固定用法，故選A。A：walk步行； B：swim游泳； C：fly飛行，放飛。 （7）句意：但是它比汽車運行的快，運行的遠。根據(jù)根據(jù)...three hundred kilometres in one ，可知性能比汽車好，因此也應該比汽車快，故選B。A：where 在哪里；B：nowhere哪里都不； C：everywhere到處。故選C。A：change改變； B：find找到； C：lose丟失。s life，可知這種飛行汽車速度快，飛行遠，停放方便。故選A。根據(jù)you want to make your trip easy and funny，你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣，是買一臺飛行車的條件，故選B。做題時，應先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關系。10．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! Her father told her. Don39。 After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 in the storm. Because you didn39。 When you 10 （1）句意：他們遇見了一次強烈的暴風雨。根據(jù)后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴風雨，故選A。女士問爸爸應該做什么，所以用ask，故選B。；；。 （4）句意：她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。根據(jù)全文可知女士問爸爸做什么時爸爸一直用相同的答案回答，即繼續(xù)開，故選C。；；。 （6）句意：我?guī)缀蹩床灰娗懊?。暴風雨太大了所以女士幾乎看不見前面，所以用hardly，幾乎不，故選B。；；。 （8）句意：現(xiàn)在為什么要靠路邊?？俊８鶕?jù)前文Now you can pull over and get ，爸爸讓女士出來，靠路邊停靠，所以女士問原因， 故選C。；；。 （10）句意：當你經(jīng)歷困難時，繼續(xù)前行，很快暴風雨將結(jié)束，太陽將再次照亮你的臉。經(jīng)歷困難，所以用go thr