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英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)-英語(yǔ)考試-外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)含解析-閱讀頁(yè)

2025-04-02 07:41本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why you’ll go to Beijing你為什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。22.— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心,杰姆斯??疾檫B詞辨析題。ACD三項(xiàng)都引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,本句是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用whether引導(dǎo);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知選B。 that B.what。 one D.whether。be interested in后面的接的賓語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合句意,表示是否,故用whether引導(dǎo)。故選D。第二空代指sense of smell不可數(shù)名詞,故用代詞that。24.—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted (舉辦) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicB.where will be the next Winter OlympicC.when will be the next Winter OlympicD.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道2022年冬奧會(huì)將在哪個(gè)城市舉辦嗎?是的,當(dāng)然知道??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。D. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic:哪個(gè)城市將舉辦2022年冬奧會(huì)。結(jié)合回答“它將由北京和張家口兩個(gè)城市承辦”可知詢問(wèn)“2022年冬奧會(huì)將在哪個(gè)城市舉辦”;故選D。25.一What a nice shirt!Can you tell me__?一Sure,at the shopping center near our school.I went there last SundayA.where you bought it B.where did you buy itC.where you will buy it D.where will you buy it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多漂亮的襯衫?。∧隳芨嬖V我你在哪里買的嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,在我們學(xué)校附近的購(gòu)物中心。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。26.—Mum.Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure.But first we should find out .A.what can we do B.if it will be openC.how can we go there D.where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:媽媽。但是首先我們應(yīng)該搞清楚它是否開(kāi)門。故選B。27.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊囋趤?lái)的路上壞了。英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般用陳述語(yǔ)序,可知排除B和D。故選A。你決定你要去哪過(guò)五一嗎?——我打算去杭州旅行。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,B和D是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可知排除;根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問(wèn)句是“你決定你要去哪過(guò)五一嗎?”問(wèn)句的地點(diǎn),不是時(shí)間,故選C。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句,注意用陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤;主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),選項(xiàng)A和B錯(cuò)誤的。點(diǎn)睛:賓語(yǔ)從句: 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞)。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無(wú)詞匯意義,在口語(yǔ)中或非正式文體中常被省略。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,它的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序是陳述句的語(yǔ)序,不是疑問(wèn)句的倒裝語(yǔ)序。 賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),常常受主句謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.30.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:打擾了,你能告訴我,我能在哪里買到水果?那邊有一個(gè)超市。分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)順,第四項(xiàng)不符合。故選 C考點(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法
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