【正文】 me tell you something about our Earth.s the third nearest one to the sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans, and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered（覆蓋）with water. s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the sun, night is ing. And it39。Seven.B.Nine.D.70%30%About 70%About 30%（3）Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A.The Earth is the nearest planet to the sun.C.The Earth only runs around the sun.（4）When _________, it39。the Earth is running around the sunB.the half of the Earth is away from the sunthe half of the Earth is facing the sun（5）Where can you read this passage? A.Science Magazines.C.Picture books.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者告訴了我們關(guān)于地球的一些知識。根據(jù)Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the ，地球正在圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)，所以一共是8個(gè)行星，故選B。根據(jù)About 70% of the Earth is covered（覆蓋）with %左右覆蓋著水，故選C。根據(jù)It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the ，故選C。根據(jù)When the half of the Earth is facing the sun, it39。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。所以會出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上，故選B。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Last week, I visited the Badaling Great Wall with my friend Peter. After a while, we got to the Great Wall. Peter was very excited. He touched the bricks. I told him when and how we Chinese built the wall. Peter said with admiration （欽佩） and took several photos.Tian39。The Badaling Great Wall.C.The Summer Palace.（2）How did the writer and Peter go to the Great wall? A.B.C.D. 高興的B.失望的D.The writer pulled Peter into the cable car at once.B.The writer didn39。They had a good time and took several photos.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者和Peter上周去長城游玩的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù) Last week, I visited the Badaling Great Wall with my friend Peter可知， 上周，我和我的朋友彼得參觀了八達(dá)嶺長城 ， 故選B。根據(jù) We took the subway first and then a bus 可知， 我們先乘地鐵，然后乘公共汽車 ，故選D。根據(jù) I told him what the turret was and what it was built for It was really an amazing achievement 我告訴他炮塔是什么可知，此前Peter沒見過所以好奇，于是作者給他解釋了用途，curious是好奇的意思 ， 故選B。根據(jù) Peter said with admiration （欽佩） and took several photos. 彼得欽佩地說并拍了幾張照片可知， 他們玩得很開心，拍了幾張照片是對的 ， 故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。 Spring is the best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and the days get longer. The crops begin to grow. The trees turn green and flowers e out. Autumn is a busy season. The days get shorter and the nights get longer. It is a harvest season. The farmers are busy. They are getting in the crops.Three.B.Five.D.Hot.Warm.Cold.Cool.（3）Which season es after Spring? A.B.C.D.Cycling.Skiing.Skating.Swimming.（5）What are the farmers busy doing in winter? A.B.They are busy planting trees and flowers.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題題，根據(jù) There are four seasons in a year 可知，一年有四個(gè)季節(jié)，故答案是B。 可知在春天天氣變得暖和，白天變長，故答案是B?？芍奶煸诖禾熘髞砼R，故答案是C。 可知，冬天最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑冰，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題相對簡單，可以直接在短文中找到答案。 clock in the morning, and quickly washes her hands and face. She gets to school early. She has a little rest after lunch, but works hard in class all day. She plays basketball after school, and then she walks home.s pen is broken, so she needs a new one. On her way home she buys a new pen at a shop. When she reaches home, she has a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helps her parents. She quickly cooks supper, and cleans the house.illbusysadhappy（2）How does she go home today? A.By bike.C.By car.（3）What does she buy on her way home? A.Some food.C.A pen.（4）She finishes her homework at ________. A.9: 00C.10: 30（5）She goes to bed before ________. A.9: 45C.10: 00【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了魏華忙碌的一天。根據(jù)Wei Hua has a busy day ，故選B。根據(jù)and then she walks ，故選C。根據(jù)On her way home she buys a new pen at a ，故選D。根據(jù)She finishes it at half past ，故選A。根據(jù)She goes to bed before a quarter to ，故選B。