【正文】 as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives. But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology（心理學(xué)） professor （教授） told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加強） our overall selfcontrol if we do it regularly. Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Don39。t have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge（恢復(fù)） your willpower with a good night39。prove that girls have weak willpowerB.show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD.The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B.The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D.You should have a goal every day.B.Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D.How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B.s lives and how it is similar to muscles.C.How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了毅力的重要性和怎樣讓毅力變得更強。根據(jù)It isn39。 （2）推測題。 （3）細節(jié)題。t try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don39。s sleep and by eating ，不能過度使用，故選A。根據(jù)全文可知講的是毅力的重要性和怎樣讓毅力變得更強。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解You never said “I39。t go aloneThe shock, the hurt, the anger For part of me went with youMight gradually subside （平息） The day God took you homeThousands of times I39。ll cry And although it hurts so badIf Love alone could have saved you I will smile whenever I hear your nameYou never would have died And take pride you were my dadIn death I love you stillIn my heart you hold a place,That no one could ever fillIt broke my heart to lose you,But you didn39。ad.noticepoemstory（2）The writer writes the text to_______. A.B.C.D.sadB.happyD.（1）根據(jù)體裁格式可判斷這是一首詩歌，故選C。（3）根據(jù)這是作者懷念去世的父親的一首詩?！军c評】對閱讀理解能力的測試是英語考試中必不可少的測試項目，主要考查學(xué)生對于不同體裁或不同題材語言材料的理解能力，以及通過材料的閱讀，對材料中信息的捕獲能力。因為閱讀理解題一般沒有標題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀每篇材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。Bt help doubting, Are our efforts in vain?ve reached, but also by how we39。 Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction（故意破壞） from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目標）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only plain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet. only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, No pains, no gains. We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate（猶豫） to take an adventure?s forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don39。laugh at othersB.asset another goalD.值得益處高效徒勞（3）The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.A.people can also suffer a lot in life C.s hard for a tree to bear fruitwe should grow trees to get good fruit（4）Only those who __________ will get the good character.A.work very hardC.believe in themselves（5）What39。Stand on Our Own FeetProcess Is Also ImportantC.t Doubt YourselfFailure Is the Mother Of Success【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了做任何事情的過程對我們來說也很重要。（2）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)第一段Are our efforts in vain?可知這句是說“我們的勞動是徒勞的嗎”，故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 可知只有那些經(jīng)歷過很多的人有高尚的品格，故選A?！军c評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難，但是文章較長，需要仔細閱讀。 ② Instead, it39。③ It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member. This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.（1）The writer says that buying things ________. A.can make people nervousC.may lead to happiness for a short time（2）Where can we best put But it39。①②③④（3）Why does the writer quote （引用） a story in Paragraph 3? A.B.To make the writer39。To express happiness is from children.（4）What does the writer try to tell us? A.The key to happiness is making others happy.C.People who have a lot of money might not be happy.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：金錢的作用，以及怎樣更好地充分發(fā)揮金錢的作用。根據(jù)文中的語句But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for ，錢所能買到的東西不能給一個人帶來長久的幸福。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語句Instead, it39。相反，把錢送給別人能讓人開心。 （3）理解歸納題。 （4）主旨歸納題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。10．閱讀理解 Annoyed by this, the boy asked his father, Father, what is going on? Who is this? The father replied, Son, pay attention. The father shouted, You are very nice. And the voice replied the same, You are very nice. The father shouted again, I love you. And the voice replied the same, I love you. The father shouted a third time, Thank you very much. And the voice again replied the same, Thank you very much. The son was very surprised but he still could not und