【正文】 （4）What is the passage mainly about? A.A father plaining about his son.C.Abraham Lincoln as a child.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個抱怨自己兒子的爸爸。根據(jù)When I was your age, a father said to his sixteenyearold son one day, I was at the top of my class every ；根據(jù)And when your older brother was your age, the boy39。s father said, And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.可知爸爸把兒子和 Abraham Lincoln比較，沒有把兒子和同學(xué)比較，故選D。根據(jù)全文可知爸爸一直抱怨兒子，把兒子和他人比較，所以兒子是生氣的，即angry，故選C。根據(jù)When I was your age, a father said to his sixteenyearold son one day, I was at the top of my class every ，即學(xué)習(xí)好，故選B。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了一個抱怨兒子的爸爸，故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Grace Murray was born on December 9, 1906 in New York City. In 1928 she finished her education in Vassar College in Maths and Physics. Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University, where she achieved a lot in Maths in 1934. In 1945, she began to do research in Applied（應(yīng)用）Physics at Harvard39。 Grace Murray was a great woman and a leader in the puter development. Her work helped improve the use of puter languages. She practised her words Dare and Do in her lifetime.（1）How many years did Grace Murray teach at Vassar? A.B.C.D.She studied Maths.She researched Applied Physics.C.She worked on the Mark series of puters.（3）Why did the school in Wolfeboro give its puter lab to Grace Murray for free? A.Because she once spent some time there.C.D.workeddiedwaiteddreamed【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Grace Murray的一生。根據(jù) Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University 從1931年起，她一直在瓦薩任教，She taught at Vassar College until 1943，直到1943年，可知格蕾絲 （2）推理題。Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University, where she achieved a lot in Maths in 1934. 自1931年以來，她一直在vassar教書，并繼續(xù)在耶魯大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，1934年在那里她在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得了很大成績，可知在加入美國海軍之前，格雷斯 （3）推理題。默里因為她曾經(jīng)在那里呆過一段時間 ， 故選B。根據(jù) Since her death自從她死后，可知 passed away是去世的意思 ， 故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。 To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do. Have you ever received a gift that you didn39。 Wear the trousers that reduce（減少） pollution!t harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved. Felix Finkbeiner, a 14yearold German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have bee his good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over million trees all around the world. Felix said, The answer to controlling global （全球的 ） warming is treeslots of trees!”（1）The panies resell the unwanted giftsto make the unwanted gifts usefulB.to save money from itD. . A.can help make air pollution lessC.will be popular in two years（3）Felix started a clubto bee famousB.to protect the environment with other childrenD.根據(jù) And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor.根據(jù) Wear the trousers that reduce（減少） pollution! 及下文描述，可知這種褲子有利于減少空氣污染。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問題在文章中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。 Two men were going through a forest. Hark! cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel （松鼠）, leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended（假裝） to be dead。 and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed! He told me, replied Quickwit, never again to trust a man who talks big like you!（1）The correct order of the following events isabdcadcb.dacbdbca（2）The bear left Quickwit because itwas hit by BraggartB.thought he was deaddidn39。 . A.a friend to all is a friend to noneC.a real friend never argues with you（4）The best title for the passage would beA Fight Between Two TravelersB.A Kindhearted BearD. （1）細節(jié)理解題。故選B （2）細節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)文章，熊來了的時候Braggart沒有伸出援手而是自己爬上樹，說明他不是一個真正的朋友，真正的朋友是會伸出援手的。 （4）主旨大意題。故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 A zerowaste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zerowaste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasantlooking zerowaste products to help people start on a zerowaste life journey. use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of oneoff objects。 Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about zero waste, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar （罐）. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zerowaste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos（環(huán)保標志）. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has secondhand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things.try to produce no rubbish in lifeshare objects with othersC.D.offers plastic bags in her storeB.often buys things she doesn39。likes