【正文】 beach and with a life buoy I could float on the water in order not to get drowned. I taught my wife how to use the life buoy, although it was also the first time that I used it. But my daughter was fascinated by the sand. She played with the sand with all her attention, which made us laugh. The environment in Beidaihe was fine, although it was not very clean, and we had a good time.by trainB.by carD.防曬霜救生圈游泳衣游艇（3）What was the writer39。Taking a walk along the beach.B.Lying in the sun.Playing with the sand.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writer39。The environment is very clean in Beidaihe.D.s the best title for the passage? A.B.The weather in BeidaiheD. （1）推斷題。可知是開車，即by car，故選C。根據(jù)后句because none of us could ，所以買了一些救生圈，故選B。根據(jù)But my daughter was fascinated by the sand. She played with the sand with all her attention, which made us 。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀理解 Judy was a girl who was always positive about life though she was an orphan（孤兒） living in a small village for 18 years. Then one day a man came and decided to send her to college, which later totally changed Judy39。s character.s childhood is _________. A.unluckyC.happy（2）The underlined word cherished means _________ in Chinese. A.B.C.D.beautifulhelpfulhardworkingshy（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.Hard work brings luck.C.Habit is a second nature.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹一本名叫長(zhǎng)腿爸爸的書，本書的主人公是生活在小村莊的孤兒，雖然生活的不幸，但是Judy對(duì)生活總是積極樂觀，生活的不幸使她意識(shí)到大學(xué)生活的美好并且珍愛她生命中的每個(gè)時(shí)光。本書的主人公Judys是生活在小村莊的孤兒，可知她的童年應(yīng)該是不幸的。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （3）推斷題。 （4）推斷題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。9．閱讀理解 SometimesSometimes I feel lonely,Like I39。m that way. I call a friend.My lonely mood soon disappear.Sometimes I feel excited,Like I have some news I have to share!My friends open their ears to me.They always listen, talk, and care.Sometimes I feel so sad,Like my world is cold and darkest blue.At those times my friends let me knowThey39。t know how I should feel.My friends then help me figure outWhat39。s false and real!（1）When the writer is very upset, his friends _________. A.tell him what is right and wrongC.D.re always there with him（2）Which feelings are mentioned in the poem? A.B.Sadness, excitement and anger.D.s the poem mainly about? A.B.Poems can make humans happy.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Sometimes I feel so sad, At those times my friends let me know They39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Sometimes I feel lonely, Sometimes I feel excited, Sometimes I feel so sad, Sometimes I feel confused, （3）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章主要抒發(fā)了朋友在生活中中的重要性的思想感情，故答案是A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題兩種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, came across a problem. He couldn39。 Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like and WeChat. It39。t have to wait, Lu said. You also learn by watching how others work them out. It also improves students39。s especially true for new types of homework.s Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it es to Wang39。ve bee good at finding information online and using Microsoft Office, Wang said.t make progress. If you39。searching on the cellphoneB.asking his teacher for helpD.using to help with homeworkB.using WeChat to help with homeworkD.to have enough timeto have enough moneyC.to have great interest（4）Which of the following shows the writer39。Lu Lifei uses the cellphone to search the problem.B.Wang39。This trend also brings up problems and makes students bee lazy.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：如今，許多學(xué)生都像陸一樣借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做家庭作業(yè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) He couldn39。 （2）詞義指代題，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知it指代的是借助收集在網(wǎng)上搜尋答案的事，故答案是B。Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good selfcontrol. ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They bee lazy.可知，作者的觀點(diǎn)是這種趨勢(shì)也帶來了問題，讓學(xué)生變得懶惰，故答案是D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義指代題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義指代題需要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解語(yǔ)境內(nèi)容，確定代詞指代的是什么。 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。 When I heard this, I thought deeply, While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall.s bed, Wake up, my dear! I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I know you like them, especially the blue ones. I said, I am so sorry that I treated you that way today. And she whispered （悄聲說）, Mommy, that39。 That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn39。She got mad at him.B.t say sorry to him.C.She left without saying anything.（2）Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done? A.t love her.B.Because she used to be friendly to others.D.How to get along with a strangerB.My daughter gave me a good lessonD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）推理判斷題。t realize how important family life was. 可知作者對(duì)她所做的事感到難過，因?yàn)樗ㄔ诩彝ド钌系臅r(shí)間很少，故選D。文章主要講作者對(duì)陌生人很有禮貌，而對(duì)自己的女兒態(tài)度非常糟糕，