【正文】
了);have gone to去了某地(還沒回來); been in曾經(jīng)待在某地。40.—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA.He ______ back in two months.A.has gone to。 will beC.has been to。 will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆在哪?他去了美國,他將在兩個月之后回來。In +一段時間,用于將來時。41.By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:我起床的時候,媽媽已經(jīng)做好早飯了。by the time等到/到…時候為止,用于表示一段時間,主句需用完成時。42.—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.— Oh, I ____________ a shower.A.took B.a(chǎn)m taking C.was taking D.take【答案】C【解析】句意:嗨,Lily,我昨晚八點給你打電話了,但是沒人接電話。具體到了過去某個時間段,描述過去那段時間里進行的動作用過去進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were doing,這里表示的是“我當(dāng)時正在洗澡”,故選C。下句是解釋了當(dāng)時為何沒有觀看《The Voice》的原因,是由于當(dāng)時媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。44. Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了;have gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場,故選C。A. are losing現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài); B. will lose一般將來時態(tài);C. have lost現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài); D. were losing過去進行時態(tài)。46.Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A.knew B.have known C.will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克是我的同學(xué)。A. knew一般過去時;B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時;C. will know一般將來時。47.Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.A.have been, all B.have been, both C.has been, neither D.has been, none【答案】B【解析】句意:艾米和她的父母都沒去過澳大利亞,但他們都很了解澳大利亞的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。Neither A nor B,表示兩者都沒有/都不,遵循就近原則;空格前面的parents(父母)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,不可用has,可排除CD兩項。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。 have been B.have gone。 have gone D.have been。我多年前去過那里。我去過那里很多次。下文表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響與結(jié)果,所以謂語動詞使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),have/has+動詞的過去分詞,have/has been to.. , 意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,有“去過某地”的經(jīng)歷。本句表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”。49.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live。 used to eatC.is used to live。 used to eat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:迪克過去住在美國,但自從搬到中國后,他就習(xí)慣了吃中國菜。 to do sth.:從前是,過去做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填used to live。50.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時候會有第一次模擬考試嗎?對不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會讓你知道”。51. Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A.begins B.has begunC.began D.has been on【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:《愛麗絲夢游仙境》已經(jīng)上映15天,我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。所以選D。52.Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A.have goon B.have been C.went D.had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你曾經(jīng)去過哈爾濱嗎?——是的,當(dāng)我十二歲的時候去了冰雪節(jié)。根據(jù)題意,故選C。她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中??键c:考查動詞時態(tài)。二十分鐘后火車將要離開。55.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A.have B.had C.a(chǎn)re having D.were having【答案】D【解析】句意:——教室什么時候停電的?——今天早上,當(dāng)我們正在上英語課。56.Mr. King a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.A.has learnt B.will learn C.learns D.learnt【答案】A【解析】句意:自從金先生來北京,他學(xué)了很多中國文化。【詳解】試題分析:句意:——哎吆!停電啦!——對不起,我不知道你在使用洗衣機。58.— I ____________at this time yesterday.—Me, too.A.will cook B.is cooking C.cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天這個時候我在做飯。根據(jù)at this time ;故選D59.— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A.was cleaning B.have cleanedC.will clean D.clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時,你正在做什么?結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時正在進行的動作,故用過去進行時態(tài)??键c:考查動詞的時態(tài)。 ——對不起,我不知道。本題主要考查賓語從句。where 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語,me 為間接賓語。故排除C項。結(jié)合語境可知,是指Tom去了某地。