【正文】
y time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told ________ (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma ________ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea ________ (cheerful). From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, ________ has even affected his way of life. ve learned to slow down and see the world in ________ different way. There are so many viewpoints and knowledge we can gain ________ our elders. Even if some day she does pass away, I can go back to these places to feel her spirit and feel ________ (connect) to her.【答案】 have gone;living;stories;to hike;cheerfully;which;richer;a;from;connected 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,Brad Ryan和Joy奶奶一起去美國那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行,Ryan說奶奶教會了他用如何生活,學(xué)會了慢下來,用不同的方式看世界。句意:自從Brad Ryan開始帶著喬伊奶奶去美國那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行以來,他們已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了幾十次越野冒險。故填have gone。句意:2015年, Brad Ryan看望了自己過著簡單生活的85歲高齡的奶奶,他希望和她共度一段美好的家庭時光能幫助她振作起來。故填living。句意:當(dāng)他向祖母講述他旅行的故事時,她后悔沒有多看看這個世界。故填stories。句意:然后,瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足,她欣然接受了他的想法。故填to hike。句意:然后,瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足,她欣然接受了他的想法。故填cheerfully。句意:從那以后,他們一起去了29個國家公園,一路上經(jīng)歷了很多冒險,甚至影響了他的生活。故填which。句意:現(xiàn)在她的生活豐富多了。 (8)考查冠詞。in a different way固定短語,“用一種不同的方式”。 (9)考查介詞。結(jié)合句意表示“從……”應(yīng)用介詞from。 (10)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文feel為系動詞可知,應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,故填connected。8.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The gorillas(大猩猩)in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of several tens. They were fond of drinking wine, and even fonder of imitating man39。 People knew very well their ________ (habit) and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals ________ were connected together with ropes.t know your tricks? We39。 But they had smelled the aroma(香味)of the wine already, and couldn39。 and after they turned back, they were afraid of ________ (cheat), and left again. After much hesitation, they ________ (final) said to themselves: Just for a taste of the wine. It won39。t get drunk. As a result, they fell down one after another and all of them ________ (catch) alive by people.【答案】 behavio(u)r;habits;which/that;a;turned;When;being cheated;finally;to e;were caught 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了南方山谷里大猩猩因為偷喝人類的酒,喝醉了被人類活捉的故事。句意:他們喜歡喝酒,甚至喜歡模仿人的行為。s為名詞所有格可知應(yīng)填名詞,故填behavio(u)r。句意:人們很清楚自己的習(xí)慣,常常把酒和許多草鞋一起放在路邊,草鞋是用繩子連在一起的。故填habits。句意:人們很清楚自己的習(xí)慣,常常把酒和許多草鞋一起放在路邊,草鞋是用繩子連在一起的。 (4)考查冠詞。trick為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指“一個詭計”應(yīng)用不定冠詞。 (5)考查時態(tài)。本空為and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)下文round and left可知為一般過去時。 (6)考查連詞。本句為時間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……時候”,故填When。句意:他們回去后,害怕被騙,又離開了。故填being cheated。句意:猶豫了很久,他們最后對自己說:“只是為了嘗一嘗酒?!毙揎梽釉~say應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填finally。句意:沒過多久,他們同意回來喝酒。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且根據(jù)上文“they fell down one after another”可知為一般過去時,主語為they,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 【點評】本題考點涉及名詞,定語從句,冠詞,時態(tài),連詞,非謂語動詞,副詞以及時態(tài)語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Digital receipts offer a few improvements over ________(tradition) paper receipts. One is healthrelated. Lots of receipt paper contains bisphenol—A, or BPA. This chemical can pletely influence or outright change some bodily processes, like hair growth, hormone function and cell repair. ________ (reduce) receipt paper reduces the risk for BPA exposure for not only consumers but also for employees who handle the paper ________ a more routine basis.ve let something go unreturned ________ I didn39。m betting I39。 Some businesses, particularly local ones, use newer point of sale systems like Square that will ________ (automatic) send you a digital receipt if you39。ve already provided ________ address to the Square system, you ________ (get) a receipt in your minutes later.【答案】 traditional;Reducing;on;convenience;them;to keep;because;automatically;an;will get 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了與使用傳統(tǒng)紙質(zhì)票據(jù)相比,使用電子票據(jù)的益處。句意:數(shù)字收據(jù)比傳統(tǒng)的紙質(zhì)收據(jù)有一些改進。故填traditional。句意:減少紙質(zhì)收據(jù)的使用不僅降低了消費者接觸BPA的風(fēng)險,也降低了那些經(jīng)常使用紙質(zhì)收據(jù)的員工接觸BPA的風(fēng)險。故填Reducing。句意:減少紙質(zhì)收據(jù)的使用不僅降低了消費者接觸BPA的風(fēng)險,也降低了那些經(jīng)常使用紙質(zhì)收據(jù)的員工接觸BPA的風(fēng)險。故填on。句意為:數(shù)字收據(jù)更好的第四個原因歸結(jié)起來就是方便。故填convenience。句意:你可以通過電子郵件查看這些收據(jù),并將它們歸檔到一個單獨的文件夾中,或者用一個特定的標(biāo)簽進行分類。故填them。句意:有形的收據(jù)需要你親自去記錄。故填to keep。句意:有好幾次,我因為沒有收據(jù)而不能把東西退回了。 故填because。句意:Square會自動給你發(fā)送電子收據(jù)。故填automatically。句意:您已經(jīng)向Square系統(tǒng)提供了一個電子郵件地址。 (10)考查時態(tài)。此處為主句謂語動詞,根據(jù)when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的時態(tài)可知,此處主句為一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。故填will get。10.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. I wondered what I was doing there. At that moment, I couldn39。d just made one of the best________(choose) of my life.(dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote one________Chinese. Now, calligraphy is not just________hobby, it is a way to remove myself from the ________ (1)考查名詞。作動詞made的賓語用名詞,one of后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填choices。句意:我坐下來聽老師介紹這門課程的工具。 (3)考查時態(tài)。and連接三個并列的動作,根據(jù)“took up”可知用一般過去時,故填dipped。句意:然后是時候試一下了,我用正確的姿勢拿起毛筆,蘸了蘸墨水,認(rèn)真地用中文寫了“一”。 (5)考查定語從句。此處為非限定性定語從句,關(guān)系詞指代整個主句內(nèi)容并在從句中作主語,故填which。句意:一筆一劃,一字一句中,我能感受到詩人的情感,珍惜自己的平靜,學(xué)會欣賞自己的日常生活。 (7)考查冠詞。hobby是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞,此處泛指“一種愛好”,故填a。句意:現(xiàn)在,書法不僅僅是一種愛好,它是一種讓自己遠(yuǎn)離生活煩惱的方式。 (9)考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。enable sb to do sth固定短語,“使某人能夠做某事”,陳述的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是Calligraphy,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故填enables。句意:書法使我能平衡繁忙的日程和平靜的生活。 【點評】本題考點涉及名詞,非謂語動詞,時態(tài),介詞,定語從句,冠詞,名詞,主謂一致以及副詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式