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據(jù)上文 But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品質(zhì) ). (2)根據(jù)根據(jù) Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). Newton still didn39??芍谂笥褌儨?zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí),他去拿酒了但是等了很長時(shí)間牛頓還沒有回來,可知等了很久,還沒有回來,故選B。Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(韁繩) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems.故選E。當(dāng)他等待時(shí)他陷入了沉思。 (5)根據(jù) When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 當(dāng)他拿出一張紙去寫下什么東西,這張紙濕了,然后他知道正在下雨,可知此處說的事和紙有關(guān),根據(jù) 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。10.閱讀短文,完成表格 Have you read any books by Washington Irving?Now I will tell you a story written by him. The name of the story is Rip Van Winkle, and it is also the name of the hero in this story. There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued (說話尖酸的、刻薄的) woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her voice. Rip had just one way of replying to his wife39。 he only put his head back on his shoulders, looked up toward heaven, and said nothing. . . True, in the woods, Woof was as brave as an honorable dog should be, but as soon as Woof entered the house, his head bent low, his tail lay on the ground or curled between his legs. He went around the house with a guilty look, watching Dame Van Winkle out of the corner of his eyes, ready to run from the room at the slightest sign of her displeasure. This was the time when England ruled America. One day, Rip Van Winkle went into the mountain with his dog for an escape of his wife. He drank something given by some strangers and fell asleep. That was 20 years! His wife died and America got freedom from England, and I think that39。 both the poor man39。s independence. Why does Irving39。 Because he wrote so vividly(生動(dòng)地). That sets me thinking: If you read through this story, you can39。Number of characters________s wife________Reasons for its beauty________s independence and nation39。歐文的小說《瑞普溫克》的故事情節(jié)、人物、主題以及吸引人的原因等。by表示“被”,其后常常是作者的名字。(2)Number of characters人物數(shù)量,根據(jù)第一段There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. 可知小說中有三個(gè)人物,即:瑞普溫克;他的妻子Dame和狗 Woof。(3)Main description of Rip39。所以答案為Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued woman.(4)theme主題,倒數(shù)第二段最后一句 what the story wants to tell us是主旨的同意表達(dá),所以冒號(hào)后面的:both the poor man39。s independence就是答案。s story attract people?可以判斷attract(吸引)為同意表達(dá),所以后面的Because he wrote so vividly.(因?yàn)樗麑懙蔫蜩蛉缟┦谴鸢浮?1.任務(wù)型閱讀(B)配對閱讀:左欄是描述5個(gè)人曾經(jīng)去過的名山,右欄有7座名山的簡介,請為他們找出對應(yīng)的名山。 DanxiaIt is located in Shaoguan city, not far from Guangzhou. It is famous for its Danxia landform, a world famous UNESCO geopark of China.B. Mount FujiIt is the highest mountain in Japan at 3, meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol of Japan. The top is covered by snow for several months of the year.D. QomolangmaThe highest mountain in the world, which is meters high. It is covered with snow all year round. Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it.E. Mount TaiIt ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong. Every year, millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it and watch the sunrise.F. Mount XiqiaoIt is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. It has the highest Guanyin statue(塑像) in the world. It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their luck.G. The AlpsThe Alps lies from France to Slovenia. They are the highest and most extensive mountain range system in Europe. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers.【答案】D;G;A;C;F 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)原句She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975. 在1975年她是第一個(gè)到達(dá)喜馬拉雅山頂峰的人,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知珠穆朗瑪峰是喜馬拉雅山的頂峰,故選D。去年冬天他和妻子去了歐洲,在法國的一個(gè)滑雪公園玩得開心。(3)根據(jù)原句 Last May Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain. He was interested in Danxia landform. 可知他喜歡丹霞地貌。(4)根據(jù)原句She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snowcapped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day. 可知她住在東京的一個(gè)賓館里,晴天的時(shí)候能看見白雪覆蓋的山,日本的富士山,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3, meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol of Japan. 故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查信息匹配。12.借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法, 是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. It39。 One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.③________t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says.④________ Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.A. Do more than you are asked.B. Study anywhere or everywhere.C. Study together.D. Make yourself busy.E. Schedule your time.F. Get your things in order.【答案】E;B;F;C;A 【解析】【分析】短文大意:借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法,是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。選項(xiàng)意思:A. Do more than you are 。C. Study 。E. Schedule your 。(1)根據(jù)When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts當(dāng)老師布置了很多作業(yè),Domenica Roman擬定一個(gè)時(shí)間表,將任務(wù)分成小份。(2)根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一個(gè)學(xué)生把詞匯表在浴室里;Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名學(xué)生用練習(xí)跑步的時(shí)間來記住生物學(xué)術(shù)語可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是隨時(shí)隨地學(xué),故選B。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing ,我不能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間找紙筆。(4)根據(jù)The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and expl