【正文】 動詞短語got into，secret的副詞是secretly，故填 secretly。賓語從句中缺少賓語，故用what指代事或物，故填what。描述過去用一般過去時，cry的過去式是cried，故填 cried。 （10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑說，“或許分享不是那么壞。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。（每空1個單詞） The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. It was easy, David said. The other children ________（ keep） looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.climb是動詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ，故填 climb 。mother是名詞，媽媽，此處泛指故用復數(shù)，故填 mothers。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。沒有人想到他會贏得這場比賽。 （5）句意：然后比賽開始了。try one39。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半，但最后他還是第一個到達了樹頂。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)?？副詞修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，keep的是動詞，其過去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。fall是動詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒有，故填 without。10．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work） in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She39。何塞她是一所小學的五年級教師。蘇珊，24歲。She早上8點上班，晚上7點回家。胡安，一個頑皮的11歲男孩，夢想著成為一名偉大的足球運動員。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亞是一個高個子善良的人。 （2）句意：他在一個著名的公司上班。 （3）句意：他娶了一個叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女。 （4）句意：他娶了一個叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女、長著黑色眼睛作定語修飾woman，應使用介詞with連接，故答案是with。根據(jù)冠詞a，可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，與teach相關的名詞是teacher，老師，故答案是teacher。child孩子，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)three可知應使用復數(shù)形式children，故答案是children。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大，兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。usual修飾go to work，應使用副詞形式usually，故答案是usually。 （10）句意：十一歲的胡安是一個淘氣的男孩，他的夢想是成為一樂偉大的足球運動員。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. That was ten years ago. I39。十多年以來，她的微笑始終激勵著我。分析句式結構可知，Iworkingtheshop是一個時間狀語從句，要用when或while來引導；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此twopeople需要進來，我才能看到。in，進來，第二個空格故填in。根據(jù)后面語句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body.固定短語look （3）句意：她穿著一件白色的小裙子。 （4）句意：我轉過頭對她笑了笑。sb. （5）句意：她給了我一個我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。根據(jù)語句中的thehadseen可知此空要用最高級，故填the happiest。固定短語attime，atmoment，在那時，故填time或moment。分析句式結構impressedgavea，……是小女孩的微笑給我的影響，二者表示并列，故填and。success，名詞，成功。person可知此空需要形容詞，故填successful。teach，動詞，教。 【點評】考查語法填空。12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can39。 The old man said to ________ （he）,I paid for them, so I must eat them.s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。s better than continuing to lose.【答案】 cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要講述了一個人因為貪便宜，買了一些根本不能作為水果的辣椒。從而告訴我們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。cheap，便宜。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少錢？”老人問。 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過去時，故填asked。語句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結果，故填so。burn，燃燒；固定結構begin to do sth，開始做某事，故填to burn/burning。固定結構as…as，與……一樣，故填as。 （7）句意：有些人看著他，搖搖頭說：“你瘋了！head，頭，因前面some people，要用復數(shù)形式，故填heads?！惫潭ǘ陶Z，say to oneself，因主語是he，故填himself。spend，花費，動詞。 （10）句意：我們可以從這位老人身上學到的是……。 【點評】考查語法填空。13．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be ________ The teachers in ________________is possible for the students to ride bikes and read books at the same time. Even mon classrooms have one bike at the back of them. The students who cannot sit still can use the bike ________ health but helpful in ________ study. When students are bored with study, they can relax themselves ________ After keeping trying the program for one year, the teachers found that the students ________amazing it is!【答案】 more interesting；a；began；desks；It；to do；improving；by；who/that；How 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了美國的一所學校采取的一種有趣的教學方法來提高學生們的閱讀能力，這種方法是邊騎車邊閱讀。 （1）句意：使用自行車，閱讀課比以前更有趣。 （2）句意：美國一個學校的老師嘗試了這一種方法。 （3）句意：邊閱讀邊騎自行車的項目開始于五年前。 （4）句意：作為閱讀和騎行計劃的一部分，老師將學生的課桌變成了自行車。 （5）句意：對于學生來說在同一時間邊騎自行車邊閱讀成為了可能。 （6）句意：那些不能坐下的學生仍然可以使用自行車做練習。 （7）句意：運動自行車不僅有利于學生們的健康，而且能夠幫助學生們提高他們的學習效率。 （8）句意：他們可以通過騎一會自行車來放松。 （9）句意：老師發(fā)現(xiàn)那些參加了該項目的學生在閱讀考試的時候做的更好。 （10）句意：多么令人驚奇??！根據(jù)標點符號可知該句為感嘆句，強調(diào)的是形容詞amazing，因此應使用how，故答案是How。14．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ The young mas also ________16