【正文】 , a 13yearold Australian girl was happy. It was Christmas, and Marie39。s mother didn39。 After Christmas Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldn39。t at the hospital looked her over, and then said, We are sorry, but we can39。t speak. She grew up, she got a job, and she got married.t know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said, This is a coin! The doctor told Marie, I think you can speak again.”________ was the fourth coin?39。蛋糕吃完之后，只找到了三枚硬幣，第四枚找不到了。十幾年之后的一天，Marie突然開始咳嗽，把硬幣咳了出來，醫(yī)生說她可以再說話了。 第四個(gè)硬幣在哪里？39。 Marie的父母帶她去醫(yī)院。 coin is difficult to find. 硬幣很難找到。 went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk.（1）句意：這四個(gè)硬幣代表好運(yùn)。 s mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake,（2）句意：第四枚硬幣在哪里？根據(jù)上下文They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table…..It was missing,可知，他們?cè)诘案饫镏徽业搅巳队矌?，第四枚不見了，所以這里問第四枚硬幣去了哪里，故應(yīng)選A。根據(jù)下句話Doctors at the hospital looked her over可知，醫(yī)生給Marie做了檢查，由此可知，Marie的父母帶她去了醫(yī)院，故應(yīng)選B。根據(jù)上下文she got a sore throat at work. ……She coughed up something small and ，Marie感到嗓子疼，而且下句話說她咳嗽出某個(gè)東西，因此這里是說她開始咳嗽，故選E。根據(jù)上文The doctor told Marie, I think you can speak again.”可知，Marie咳出來的是硬幣，醫(yī)生說Marie可能能夠再說話了，因此這里承接上文，告訴我們故事的結(jié)局，Marie又能夠說話了，故應(yīng)選F。把答案很明確的在第一遍閱讀時(shí)就可以填上。如果通讀全文仍然有不確切的，那就需要分析一下該句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，以求能徹底理解。The Secret of Success ________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you39。 ________ Great ambition（目標(biāo)） is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn39。 ________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票） winners. You need a can do attitude（態(tài)度） and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think big B. Start smallC. Follow the leaders①?gòu)牡谝痪鋣our best chance of success is by doing what you really want to ，本題的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為D。③由一句話Great ambition is 。⑤從learn from those who have already succeeded in something ,especially where they do the same as you want to do .向那些成功的人士學(xué)習(xí)，故答案為C。13．借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。 ________When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. It39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says.________In an international class, AsianAmericans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.________Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.ADo more than you are asked.BStudy anywhereor everywhere.CStudy together.DMake yourself busy.ESchedule your time.FGet your things in order.【答案】 E；B；F；C；A 【解析】【分析】 借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法，是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。 A、Do more than you are asked. 做的比你被要求的更多。 C、Study together. 一起學(xué)習(xí)。 E、Schedule your time. 規(guī)劃你的時(shí)間。 （1） 根據(jù)When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts當(dāng)老師布置了很多作業(yè)，Domenica Roman擬定一個(gè)時(shí)間表，將任務(wù)分成小份。 （2） 根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一個(gè)學(xué)生把詞匯表在浴室里；Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名學(xué)生用練習(xí)跑步的時(shí)間來記住生物學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是隨時(shí)隨地學(xué)，故答案是B。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing ，我不能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間找紙筆。 （4） 根據(jù)The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one ，亞裔美國(guó)人一起討論功課，嘗試不同的方法解決問題，并向其他人解釋他們的解決方案。 （5） 根據(jù).“Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.”可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是比要求的要多做 ，故答案是A。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 （1）把AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的文字重新排序，使全文意思通順連貫 Enter the bus through the back door （or front door） if there is only one door.A. When your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons （按鈕） on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop.B. A screen above the driver shows the next stop and the money for that stop. To decide how much you should pay, match the number on your ticket with the number and money on the screen.C. When getting off, put your ticket and the exact money into the box next to the driver. If you do not have the exact money, use the changing machine to get small coins.D. When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. A number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to decide the money you need to pay.①________③________（2）Which of the following statements about Japan is TRUE according to the passage? A.You need to buy the ticket before you get on a bus.C.The Japanese people hardly use coins.【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C（2）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了如何在日本坐公交車。根據(jù)D選項(xiàng)When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. 當(dāng)上車的時(shí)候，在一個(gè)小機(jī)器里取一張票,，可知上車應(yīng)該是第一步；根據(jù)B選項(xiàng) To decide how much you should pay, match the number on your ticket with the number and money on the screen. 可知，上車之后要先知道自己應(yīng)該付的費(fèi)用，B為第二步；根據(jù)A選項(xiàng) When your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons （按鈕） on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop. 可知，在公交到站之前，要先按按鈕通知司機(jī)，A為第三步；根據(jù)C選項(xiàng) When getting off, put your ticket and the exact money into the box next to the driver. 可知，下車時(shí)把票和錢放進(jìn)司機(jī)身邊的箱子里，C為最后一步。 （2）推理判斷題。故選B。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后回答問題。 ●________ ●________ ●________