【正文】
定短語belong to屬于。還有that作主語,應(yīng)按第三人稱單數(shù)處理?!究键c定位】考查定語從句的用法。由題干可判斷先行詞為the building,為物,排除AD。該句是一個限制性定語從句,先行詞在句子中做主語,而且是人,所以用who來引導(dǎo)。A. who先行詞為人,作主語;B. what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;C. whom先行詞為人,作賓語;D. which先行詞為物,此句的先行詞為machine,指物,故答案為D。22.I like the teacher is strict with us.A.that B.whom C.whose【答案】A【解析】句意:我喜歡對我們嚴(yán)格的老師。這個定語從句中缺少主語,故應(yīng)選A。t stop thinking about the boy ______ made him a fool in front of the whole class.A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:Tommy不禁想起了那個使他在全班面前出丑的那個男孩。24.—Have you seen the watch my uncle gave me as my birthday present last year?—Sorry, I haven’t.A.what B.which C.who D.when【答案】B【解析】句意:你看過我叔叔去年作為我的生日禮物送給我的手表嗎?——對不起,我沒有。25.The old man came into the room with a little boy__________was carrying a big bag.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:那位老人帶著一個拿大袋子的小孩走進(jìn)了房間??键c:考查定語從句的用法26.— What kind of movies do you like? — I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history.A.who B.whom C.whose D.that【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:—你喜歡哪種類型的電影?—我喜歡那些關(guān)于中國歷史的電影。考點:考查定語從句的用法。整個句子的主語是The first thing,謂語動詞是was,to make breakfast for her是表語。點睛:考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選用。28.It is hard to imagine a student _______doesn39。定語從句中關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇,首先確定先行詞,其次看先行詞在定語從句中作的句子成分。然后看先行詞為人還是物。如此句中此句先行詞a student為人,在定語從句中作主語,需用關(guān)系代詞who.29.Friends are those ____ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A.which B.what C.who【答案】C【解析】句意“朋友是那些讓你笑,總是敞開心扉對你以及鼓勵你成功的人”。在從句中做主語和賓語;,關(guān)系代詞無what;,在從句中做主語和賓語。30.The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a mon problem among teenagers.A.whose B.who C.that D.where【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在報紙上讀到的那個故事是關(guān)于青少年的一個普遍問題。這里指代我在報紙上所讀的故事,用that作為定語從句的先行詞。