【正文】 字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 s new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can39。 How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat39。s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. noses don39。t need electricity!t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。In a magazine about toys.In a history book.C.In an advertisement.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.t need electricity.Rats are better than robots when smelling.C.Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（3）Why does the rat project sound great according to the passage? A.Because rats have better noses than dogs.C.t like robots.D.Ways of saving peopleB.EarthquakesD. （1）推斷題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。 （4）主旨題。故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence.Don39。Four.B.Six.D.Feeling stressed and fights.B.Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.D.do much more homeworkB.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.has no close friendshas no pocket moneyC.gets fatter and fatter（5）________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A.Playing puter gamesC.Paying no attention to each other【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問題、起因及建議。根據(jù)表格Feeling stressed、Getting shortsighted、Fights、Feeling tired of study、Getting fat，可知一共5個問題，故選B。根據(jù)表格第一個Feeling stressed Too much shortsighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ，故選C。根據(jù)表格第一個Make a plan for study and ，故選B。根據(jù)表格第四個Computer games’ bad ，故選C。根據(jù)表格第三個Don39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child39。t wait to see how things are going on. This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It39。 She bees an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.s happy. She enjoys school and schoolwork and keeps talking about what they did at school when she es home.s responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.s lunchbox. Another time she threw another kid39。s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher39。 She does well in school. Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finishes both the classwork and homework at school.（1）What is the big worry of Tasha39。Who will be Tasha39。B.How Tasha goes to school in the morning.D.t like her class teacher? A.She didn39。She missed a lot of classes.D.s past? A.t finish her classwork at school.B.She didn39。She was careless and silent.（4）What is NOT mentioned about the changes in Tasha? A.Her hobbies.C.Her behavior at school.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹一個班主任在孩子的成長過程中起著重要的作用。根據(jù)第一行Every year when my daughter moves to a new class，I have a usual big worryher new class teacher每一年，當(dāng)我的女兒搬到了一個新的班級，我通常會有一個大煩惱她的新班主任。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s always volunteering to clean the blackboard，the teacher39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。9．閱讀理解 Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbell town, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldn39。 He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle. There was a $100 banknote inside.ve never been able to thank the person but we suspect（猜想）that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors. Bradley painted a big ! on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street. All these years later we are still thankful for the stranger39。 when he was a child. A.B.C.D.Thank youB.A new bicycleD. . A.a special memory lasts longC.happiness makes a better life（4）The best title for the passage can beA Rich StrangerB.A Thankful MotherD. （1）推理題。 （2）推理題。ve never been able to thank the person but we suspect（猜想）that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors,和hoping the kind stranger would drive down our “謝謝您”，故選A。根據(jù)All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to ，故選C。根據(jù)文章講述了作者的小兒子的自行車被偷了，小男孩期待它能回來，于是寫了一個牌子，第二天他們在信箱發(fā)現(xiàn)100元錢，讓他自己買個新自行車，我們一直不知道這個好心的陌生人是誰，我們一直很感恩，故表示應(yīng)是 A Bicycle for Bradley 布拉德利的自行車，故選B 。本文推斷題主旨題，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 My 14yearold son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a secondhand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John39