【英語】初中英語定語從句解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析-閱讀頁
2025-04-01 22:44本頁面
【正文】 t B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】句意：昨天我們見到的那位年輕的女士是我們的新數(shù)學(xué)老師。22．I like the teacher is strict with us.A．that B．whom C．whose【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜歡對(duì)我們嚴(yán)格的老師。這個(gè)定語從句中缺少主語，故應(yīng)選A。此句是定語從句，先行詞是watch，指物，引導(dǎo)詞為which/that，故答案為B。He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 他有一個(gè)爸爸當(dāng)醫(yī)生的朋友。25．Why are you so worried?I’ve lost the watch ___ my uncle bought me yesterday.A．whom B．who C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】句意：——你為什么這么擔(dān)心？——昨天我把叔叔給我買的手表丟了。點(diǎn)睛：關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。 Mr. Liu is the person （whom） you talked about on the bus. 劉先生就是你們?cè)诠财嚿险務(wù)摰哪莻€(gè)人。Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多數(shù)男孩所喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。26．—Can I help you, sir? —I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who【答案】C【解析】句意：先生，需要幫忙嗎？我想要一本曹文萱寫的新書。 27．–Why are you still here? It’s time to start.–I’m busy searching the Internet for the photos of some famous singers ____ I can use in my speech.A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：－你為什么還在這兒？時(shí)間到了。空后是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是the photos，指事物，用that、which引出定語從句。28．The pen ________ you are looking for is under the desk.A．who B．whose C．that【答案】C【解析】句意：你正在找的那支鋼筆在桌子下面。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可引導(dǎo)定語從句：who的先行詞是人；whose的先行詞是物，表所屬；that的先行詞是人或物。29．The first thing________ I did on Mother’s Day was to make breakfast for her.A．who B．where C．whose D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我在母親節(jié)要做的第一件事情就是為她做一頓早飯。I did on Mother’s Day作定語修飾前面的the first thing, 定語從句中缺少did的賓語，先行詞the first thing是指事情，who指人的，故排除A；where在定語從句當(dāng)中作狀語，故排除B；whose在定語從句中作定語，故排除C，因?yàn)橄刃性~有序數(shù)詞來修飾，指物的時(shí)候關(guān)系詞應(yīng)該用that，故選D。首先應(yīng)當(dāng)會(huì)分析句子成分，會(huì)分析這是一個(gè)定語從句；其次必須了解四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的關(guān)系詞，在定語從句當(dāng)中所做的成分及指代的什么。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空所填的連詞引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾空前的名詞the firemen。which應(yīng)用于先行詞是物的時(shí)候，此處是人，故排除B。故
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