【正文】 選擇；D：continue繼續(xù)。 （8）句意：如果我醒來感覺不舒服，世界就會(huì)感到悲傷。根據(jù)上文If I woke up not feeling well, 可知你就會(huì)感到焦慮，故選A。A：aim at 目標(biāo)在于；根據(jù)下文And what matters greatly is how you take it.”可知it是指上文遇到在生活中發(fā)生的事情，故選D。A：worries擔(dān)心； B：opinions意見； C：signs 標(biāo)志；D：habits習(xí)慣。故選A。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。7．完形填空 d say I was not overspeeding （超速）. Several times I got 2 At one point along an open highway, I 3 I started 6 in going through it.a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I39。s part of a contract （合同） we all have with each other. It39。s an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to 10 t go through red lights. Like most of us, I39。from doing something bad by the social conventions （社會(huì)習(xí)俗） that stand by it than by any law against it.s amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn39。 （1）句意：昨晚我從哈里斯堡開車去路易斯堡，有著80英里的距離， ；；；， a distance of ……遠(yuǎn)的距離，固定搭配，故答案是B。；；；。 （3）句意：在公路的某一處，我來到了一個(gè)交通燈的十字路口。 （4）句意：但是，我坐在那里等著交通燈的改變。故答案是B。；；；，in any direction，在任何方向，固定搭配，故答案是D。故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，方圓一英里之內(nèi)就他一個(gè)人，所以闖紅燈也不會(huì)發(fā)生任何危險(xiǎn)。 ???????（8）句意：那天晚上很晚之后，在路易斯堡我遇到了我的幾個(gè)朋友，然后在將近午夜的時(shí)候就是睡覺了，這個(gè)問題又回想在我的腦海里。climbed into bed ， 可知是他遇到朋友，在朋友家就寢。 ???????（9）句意：這不只是法律，而是一種我們擁有的約定。 ???????（10）句意：我們相互信任，互相信任，不闖紅燈。故答案是C。；；；。 ???????（12）句意：我為自己那天晚上在交通燈前停了下來而感到驕傲。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。8．先通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 There was a girl called Anna, who was studying in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in the United States. She was the most 1 girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best, and almost everybody wanted to be her 2 . They wanted to play with her. One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert 3 s name. So when the teacher 4 all the exams, Anna found out she had failed the exam, and the other kids were 5 .后來，Robert向她道了歉。 （1）形容詞辨析。outgoing外向的。根據(jù)下文的描述Her marks were higher than the 勤奮的學(xué)生，故選D。句意：她是最好的，幾乎每個(gè)人都想成為她的朋友。根據(jù)后文They wanted to play with 朋友，故選B。句意：有一個(gè)叫Robert的男孩在自己的試卷上簽上了Anna的名字。signed簽名，sent發(fā)送， offered主動(dòng)提出，wrote寫；sign the name簽名，故選A。根據(jù) Anna found out she had failed the exam,故選C。pleased滿意的；moved感動(dòng)的；shocked震驚的；scared害怕的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。選擇答案時(shí)要從全文主旨大意和短文情景出發(fā)，不能只根據(jù)某一句子來選擇。 擇優(yōu)法是把各選項(xiàng)代入短文中，選出在詞義上符合要求，且在語法上又沒有語病的答案。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you? Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 1 ? A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 2 Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 3 . He saw his father sweep up （打掃） garden leaves and 4 Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called Inventing the 21st Century. To celebrate 5 is telling the story of the most special inventions ing out of Britain in the past 10 years. Sam39。in England.t want children to cry because of 8 the bangs so that they can39。 Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor? Watch 10 , think it over and work hard. Maybe you will be an inventor. Do you think so?1. A. easierB. harderC. funnier2. A. boughtB. inventedC. saw3. A. ideaB. wayC. information4. A. pickB. changeC. control5. A. inventionsB. birthdaysC. festivals6. A. schoolB. hotelC. library7. A. popularB. interestingC. necessary8. A. quietB. loudC. harmful9. A. turn onB. turn offC. take away10. A. quicklyB. successfullyC. carefully【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇文章介紹了小發(fā)明家山姆霍頓的兩項(xiàng)發(fā)明和背后的故事。前句提問你認(rèn)為做家務(wù)對(duì)你來說是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)嗎？說明這里是在繼續(xù)追問有沒有想著讓做家務(wù)更容易，故選A。；；。 （3）句意：當(dāng)山姆提出他的想法時(shí)，他只有三歲。他三歲的時(shí)候想出了這個(gè)發(fā)明的主意，故選A。；；。 （5）句意：為了慶祝發(fā)明并鼓勵(lì)新的發(fā)明家，這座著名的圖書館講述了過去10年來英國最特殊的發(fā)明故事。這個(gè)圖書館是在舉辦一場(chǎng)21世紀(jì)發(fā)明相關(guān)的展覽，所以是為了慶祝發(fā)明，故選A。；；。 （7）句意：山姆的掃帚由大公司生產(chǎn)，掃帚在英國很受歡迎。這里是表達(dá)山姆的發(fā)明很熱銷，受歡迎，故選A。；；。 （9）句意：我用一個(gè)盒子把爆炸聲帶走了，這樣它們就不會(huì)嚇到孩子了。山姆在陳述他的解決方案，用盒子來帶走爆炸聲音，故選C。；；。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。10．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Life is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they just said 39。YOLO to you instead. It 1 Having a YOLO attitude means that you make the 2 of every day. It means you life, 3 Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 4 to have a YOLO attitude!different US universities. One group pretended （假裝） they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 7 normal lives. how happy they were. It showed that the first group was much happier. life, the research group told The Washington Post. However, they also called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and. see if their results were similar. 1. A. stands forB. waits forC. thinks ofD. points at2. A. worstB. mostC. leastD. farthest3. A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. until4. A. sayingB. bookC. ideaD. poem5. A. happierB. weakerC. strongerD. faster6. A. toB. fromC. aboutD. with7. A. costB. paidC. tookD. spent8. A. ourB. hisC. yourD. their9. A. put outB. find outC. take outD. give out10. A. losingB. savingC. enjoyingD. killing【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章介紹了一種新的生活態(tài)度，生命是短暫的，不要怕冒險(xiǎn)，想做什么就做什么，享受人生，有這樣生活態(tài)度的人生活的更幸福。句意：它代表著你僅僅生活一次。39。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。A. worst最差的；B. most最多的；C. least最少的；D. farthest最遠(yuǎn)的；根據(jù) Life is short, （3）考查連詞。A. when當(dāng)時(shí)候；B. if如果；C. because因?yàn)?；D. until直到；根據(jù)It means you life,和 you only get one. 之間 關(guān)系，可知是因?yàn)?；故選C。句意：YOLO或許不止是一個(gè)流行的諺語。 （5）考查形容詞辨析。A. happier更幸福；B. weaker更弱；C. stronger更壯；D. faster更快；根據(jù)It showed that the first group was much happier. 可知有YOLO生活態(tài)度的人更幸福；故選A。句意：一個(gè)調(diào)查組對(duì)來自不同的美國大學(xué)的兩組學(xué)生做了個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. cost花費(fèi)；