【正文】 讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 The Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui, known in the country for the walking expression package, appeared at CCTV39。s swimmer. She came third in Women39。s not easy to have such a result. Do you think you are now as good as before? It is my best score ever. I have worked for three months on the recovery（康復）. Only the ghost knows, what I have e through, said Fu. It was so painstaking that sometimes I felt like I was going to die. In the interview, Fu used a phrase Hong Huang Zhi Li to describe the great efforts she had made. The word soon became a popular word on the Internet.（1）People were crazy about the girl because ofher performanceB.her appearance at galaD.surprisedB.interestedD.in Chinese. A.艱辛的C.興奮的（4）We can find the passage I . A.B.C.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 I learned a lesson in heart from my little 10yearold daughter, Sarah, who was born with a muscle（肌肉）missing in her foot and has to wear a brace（支撐架） all the time. That39。 On a beautiful spring day, at 4:00pm, she came home and told me that she joined in field day. On that day, students usually have lots of races, games, matches and petitions. They join in the field day and win prizes. I couldn39。 Ahha. I knew it. She must have been given a head start……some kind of physical（身體上的） advantage. I thought in my mind. But again, before I could say anything, she said, Daddy, I didn39。 （1）Sarah is always very upsetB.has problems with her handis able to run freely（2）The underlined words get her down in paragraph 3 means__________. A.B.make her write downmake her feel tired（3）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A.Sarah can always get a head start.C.s father helped Sarah win the races.Sarah didn39。 . A.B.tried to help her a lotwas very happy and proud of her（5）Which can be the best title of the story? A.B.C.D.s Field Day【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者10歲的女兒，在 field day 活動中表現(xiàn)出身殘志堅的故事。根據(jù)Sarah, who was born with a muscle missing in her foot and has to wear a brace all the time可知Sarah總是帶著支架，故選B。根據(jù) She must be very upset. What should I say to make her cheer up? So I tried to think of things I could say to her about not letting this可知get her down是令她傷心的意思，A令她傷心，B讓她下來，C讓她寫下，D讓她感到累，故選A。根據(jù) My advantage was I had to try harder!我的優(yōu)勢是我必須更加努力，可知莎拉一生中經(jīng)常努力工作 ，故選A。根據(jù)Because of her brace, my mind raced ，可知當莎拉告訴父親她參加了“ field day ”時，她的父親想到她的腿，故選A。根據(jù)通讀全文，可知全文介紹了作者10歲的女兒，在 field day 活動中表現(xiàn)出身殘志堅的故事，故選D。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Money makes the world go round. But money isn39。t know how to use it. And no one is better at using money than American investor（投資者）Warren Buffet. He is one of the richest men in the world. After university, Buffet went on buying and selling shares（股票）. Shares are small part of a pany. He is good at predicting changes in panies. By 1962, he became a rich man. In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（億萬富翁）.He makes the world go roundB.t know how to use money.C.t the richest man in the world.He is good at using money.（2）When did Buffet bee a billionaire ? A.B.C.D.He will invest in charity and make more money.B.He will hold 99%of the shares of a charity.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。A Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark（吠）. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk. People want to know when an earthquake is ing. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals.（1）This passage is mainly about _____.A.how an earthquake startsC.D.ran awayB.climbed treesD.sangjumped into the waterdiedjumped around a lot【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：在地震發(fā)生之前，許多動物會有奇怪的舉動，這條消息也許很重要。各種動物在地震發(fā)生前會有各種奇怪的舉動，人們都想知道什么時候會發(fā)生地震，以便于安全地躲避，但是目前還沒有確切的預測地震的方法，也許最好的辦法就是觀察動物了。（2）根據(jù)文章的第二段Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark（吠）. 可知“地震發(fā)生前，原本安靜的狗狗會開始狂吠”，故選B。【點評】這是一篇科普類短文閱讀，講述了地震發(fā)生前，各種動物的奇怪舉動，文章比較簡單，三個小題的答案都能在文章中找到對應的語句。 An American boy has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. Banerjee designed （設(shè)計） his Braigo for a school science project. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology pany Intel spent money on Banerjee39。s on to something and this invention has to continue, dream would probably be having most of the blind people use my Braigo.（1）What is Braille in Paragraph 2? A.The name of a new invention.C.A Lego robot.（2）What does the Braigo change into Braille? A.Voices.C.Computer languages.（3）Why did Banerjee design his invention? A.Intel told him to do it.C.He wanted to get money from his father.（4）Banerjee39。catch Intel39。work on his inventionC.use the new Braille typewriter【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個美國學生舒漢班納吉（ShuHamBanerjee）用一種樂高工具制作了一種新的盲文打字機，班納吉稱他的新機器為盲文——盲文和樂高的組合。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It works by changing electronic texts into Braill