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之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)爭了解多少?——哦,在最近的幾周里報(bào)紙一直在報(bào)道這件事?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。To realize, has been trainingRealizing, trainedC.Realized, has trained【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:為了實(shí)現(xiàn)成為職業(yè)歌手的志向,她從小就一直很努力地訓(xùn)練。故A項(xiàng)正確。20.My friends from the mainlands subway cars are too old pared with what they pay for subways in Beijing. A.is plainingC.have been plaining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我來自大陸的朋友一直在向我抱怨,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)城市里的地鐵和他們?cè)诒本┲Ц兜牡罔F相比太老了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。21.— Isn39。s why I ________ to work by train.A.B.C.D.說明坐火車上班一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在以后可能還在做?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。s time the central government _____ some effective measures to bring them under control. A. would takehave increased。have been increasing。have been increasing。因此,該是中央政府采取措施降低并控制房價(jià)的時(shí)候了。s/was time that“該是.......的時(shí)候了,從句中往往用過去時(shí),也可以用should+動(dòng)詞原形;故答案是D。s/was time that。was paintingB.have paintedD.根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)采用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作一直在延續(xù)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。24.You ____your depression for long, and now it39。maskedwill have maskedhave been maskedhave been masking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你壓抑了很久,現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候放松一下了。故選D。25.—So much remains to be done! —Well, it39。 all the time recently.A.B.C.D.最近來的人太多了。根據(jù)all the time recently可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故答案為:C。26.— I haven39。will prepareB.was preparingD.——她一直在為下周一的駕駛考試做準(zhǔn)備。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。is motivatinghas been motivatingmotivatedwas motivating【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:五四運(yùn)動(dòng)于1919年發(fā)起,其精神一直激勵(lì)著中國青年為民族復(fù)興而努力。故選B。28.In my younger years, my father gave me some advice that I in my mind ever since. A.was turning overC.have been turning over【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:在我年輕的時(shí)候,我的父親給了我一些建議,從那時(shí)起,這些建議一直在我的腦海里翻來覆去。因?yàn)榫渲衑ver since自從…… 這里謂語動(dòng)詞turn over在將來會(huì)繼續(xù)下去,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have been doing。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和短語turn over。worksB.are workingD.根據(jù)in the last five years可知,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選D。30.The Ford Company has been operatinghas operatedhad been operatinghad operated【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:自2017年10月。since,“自從”,Since后如果是過去的時(shí)間,主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行表示動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)至現(xiàn)在,這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。分析可知從過去一直至現(xiàn)在,要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。