【正文】 olombia. Britain39。In1965.B.In 2015.D.Opportunity KnocksStrictly Come DancingThe X FactorBritain39。The winners of Britain39。If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain39。Opportunity Knocks is still on television now.D. . A.typesC.expressions【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英國(guó)最受歡迎的3個(gè)才藝表演節(jié)目。根據(jù) Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978） 可知表演機(jī)會(huì)敲門(mén)是1965年開(kāi)始的，故選A。根據(jù)the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating ，Britain39。s Got Talent ，故選D。根據(jù) Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978） 可知1978年就沒(méi)有這個(gè)節(jié)目了，故機(jī)會(huì)敲門(mén)現(xiàn)在還在電視上是錯(cuò)的，故選C。根據(jù)本文介紹了英國(guó)最受歡迎的3個(gè)才藝表演節(jié)目，One of the most popular programmeis the talent show 最受歡迎的節(jié)目……之一是才藝表演，可知 genres是類型的意思，A 列表，B 類型，C 選擇，D 表達(dá)，故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set. Both of them have bee necessary parts of our daily life, keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting. t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to e. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other munication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travellers in outoftheway places, ships at sea and even astronauts around the Earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio. in the USA have no radios or television sets. A.all the familiesC.quite a few homes（2）Why does the passage say radio and TV have bee necessary parts of our daily life? A.Because man would not live happily without them.C.Because no munication means no life.（3）What is the use of a Telstar according to the passage? A.To move around the Earth just like the Moon.C.To help broadcast radio or TV information to the world.（4）Who do you think the writer of the passage is？ A.A Japanese.C.A Chinese reporter.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了電視在美國(guó)生活中的重要性。根據(jù)There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set，可知在美國(guó)少數(shù)家庭沒(méi)有收音機(jī)或電視機(jī) ， 故選C。根據(jù)Both of them have bee necessary parts of our daily life可知， 因?yàn)樗鼈儙缀醢宋覀兩钪械囊磺兴詮V播和電視已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪胁豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠? ， 故選A。根據(jù)It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before這使得全世界的人比以往任何時(shí)候都更親近可知Telstar 幫助向世界廣播電臺(tái)或電視信息 ，故選D。根據(jù)keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day使我們美國(guó)人充滿了一天中的新聞可知作者是美國(guó)人，故選C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 Bullying can happen to me or you or anybody, but there are things that we can all do to help. Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online. Bullying includes： laughing at peoples things without being allowed hitting people Cyberbullying happens online and includes： sharing photos without permission What can you do？t reply. Say sorry if you39。 We can all help to say no to bullying.（1）Which type of bullying is the picture about？ A.Telling lies about people.C.Hitting people.（2）What can you do if you are bullied online？ A.Write back and try to make more friends.C.Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying.（3）Which can be the best title for this passage？ A.Say no to bullyingC.Say sorry to people who are bullied【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了校園欺凌及遇到欺凌事件該怎么應(yīng)對(duì)。根據(jù)圖片可知，其中一個(gè)人在毆打另一個(gè)人，故選D。 根據(jù)文中You can block a person who sends mean message online和If someone is mean to you， tell an adult that you know or like可知，如果有人在網(wǎng)上對(duì)你發(fā)布惡意信息，你可以屏蔽他。 （3）標(biāo)題概括題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。然后分析問(wèn)題，在短文的信息中找出細(xì)節(jié)理解問(wèn)題的正確答案。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。 Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, I have nothing left, so I don39。 The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side. What do you mean? They haven39。 That39。t left. Now, do you have freedom（自由）?s a silly question. Of course I do!s the second one on the right sideYou have freedom! said the wise man, writing it down. As a matter of fact, change your attitude and you will change your world. It39。s family didn39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。t left me. They love me! 可知Peter家人喜歡他，沒(méi)有離開(kāi)他，故選錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)That39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。s necessary to have a positive（積極的） attitude to ，故選正確。11．閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Tony, a nineyearold kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets（尿濕） his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can39。ll never speak to him again as long as he lives. He looks up and notices the teacher ing, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.s pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear! She tries to help, but they tell her, You39。 At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, You did that on purpose, didn39。 Emily says back in a quiet voice, I wet my pants, too.（1）What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact? A.ll all laugh at him.They39。They39。D.ll never speak to him again.（2）Which is right according to the passage? A.B.Tony and Emily don39。Tony and Emily aren39。careless and lazyB.stupid and helplessD.1