【正文】 ink the accord is not clear enough about its goals. t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Human activityB.Plants growingD.B.Climate changeD.s the attitude（態(tài)度）of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A.They don39。They are worried about itD.憂慮失望害怕難過（5）Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord? A.Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C.The Copenhagen Accord isn39。s an important beginning to save the earth.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了氣候變化以及人類為了應(yīng)對氣候變化所做的努力。根據(jù)Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. 可知人類活動是造成氣候變化的原因。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。C by 2050. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions （排放） to the UN by 31 January, 2010. 可知哥本哈根會議談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容有全球變暖，氣候變化以及減少溫室氣體排放等went，但是沒有涉及到經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，故選A。根據(jù) African leaders are worried that the goal of a 2176。t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. 可知非洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對于全球氣溫上升控制在2攝氏度以內(nèi)還是很膽心，故選C。根據(jù) t reach a legal document（法律約定）. And they think the accord is not clear enough about its 。 （5）理解判斷題。t reach a legal document （法律文書）.可知哥本哈根協(xié)議不是一份法律文件，但它是拯救地球的重要開端。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nancy39。 Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books.s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for free.s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes （火柴盒） or stamps. But all of them say that Nancy39。before schoolin classafter schoolduring her holidays（2）________ Nancy39。All ofSome ofMany ofMost of（3）Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind, she ________. A.throws them awayC.gives them to her friends（4）What DON39。s friends collect? A.CoinsC.Both B and C（5）How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is WRONG? A.Her efriends send her some.C.Her father39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中“They are all different in color and size.”可知，南希的所有卷筆刀的顏色和尺寸都是不同的。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。通過最后一段中“Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes （火柴盒） or stamps.”可知，其他人收集硬幣，火柴盒和郵票，不收集卷筆刀，故選A。根據(jù)第三、四段可知，南希收集卷筆刀的方式有：和朋友互換；筆友送她；爸爸的朋友送她。故選C。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。 Calabash brothers（葫蘆娃兄弟） live in the Calabash Mountain with their grandfather. They are all very brave. They wear different clothes. The red calabash is the other six brothers 39。t have his own ideas. The orange calabash has enhanced hearing and sight. He can see and hear far places clearly. The yellow calabash39。 One day a pangolin（穿山甲） broke the cave and two monsters came out.Five.Six.Seven.Eight.（2）What does the red calabash look like? A.B.He has two big eyes.D.red calabashorange calabashgreen calabashcyan calabash（4）What does the underlined word invisible mean in Chinese? A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。elder brother. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。elder brother. He is powerful. His body can be bigger or smaller. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。提示可知，青葫蘆娃會造火，故選C。根據(jù)文中語句提示可知，invisible表示看不見，故選B。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題與詞義推斷題。8．閱讀理解 Hi! My name is Da Tou. I have a big head and two small hands. I have two big eyes. I am wearing a yellow Tshirt. I have no brothers or sisters. My parents love me very much. This is my mother. She is a little fat. She often wears an apron. She is good at cooking. She works in a shop near our house. My mother is a kind woman.（1）What does Da Tou look like? A.He has two big hands.C.D.s mother is good at ________________. A.B.C.D.頭飾B.女性帽子D.s father? A.B.C.D.s the best title（標(biāo)題） of the passage （文章）? A.Da Tou and his friends.C.A happy family.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文是作者家人介紹和自我介紹。根據(jù) I have two big eyes ，可知大頭長了2只大眼睛，故選D。根據(jù) She is good at cooking，可知大頭的媽媽擅長烹飪，故選B。根據(jù)She often wears an她擅長烹飪 ，可知，做飯穿的是圍裙，故apron是圍裙的意思，故選B。根據(jù) （5）主旨題。里面有三個人，可知 A happy family適合做標(biāo)題，故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 We sometimes call the lion the king of the forest, because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 food chain.other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them. s food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs（獵豹）, so we 5 People39。bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 （1）句意：它能比許多動物跑得更快，而且捕獵得最好。根據(jù) hunt the best 捕獵得最好，可知應(yīng)該是跑，故選C。 A. sea海洋 ； B. land 陸地； C. mountain 山； D. desert 沙漠。 （3）句意：它游得比其他任何海洋動物都快。根據(jù)句語法知識，故選C。 A. strongest 強(qiáng)壯的； B. cleverest 最聰明的； C. most special 最特別的； D. most important 最重要的。應(yīng)該是最聰明的，故選B。 A. used 用； B. had 有； C. invented 發(fā)明； D. made 制造。可知應(yīng)該是發(fā)明汽車，故選C。 A. interesting 有趣的； B. dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的； C. careful 細(xì)心的； D. helpful 有幫助的。 （7）句意：例如人們建造工廠。根據(jù) now they make the air and rivers dirty .可知他們污染河流。 （8）句意：那時熊不能吃魚。根據(jù) Dirty rivers kill fish. 臟的河水殺死魚。 （9）句意：所以我們也有危險(xiǎn)！記住，我們是食物鏈的一部分，所以我們也有危險(xiǎn)！ A. and 和，表并列； B. so 所以，表結(jié)果； C. but 但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折； D. or 或者，