【正文】
e experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. 和表格4,可知keep,保持,連系動詞,要用形容詞作表語;此處要用calm,平靜的,形容詞,故填calm。s good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, 和表格5,空格前有連詞動詞,要用形容詞作表語。s 的經(jīng)歷相似的,可以提供幫助,be similar to,與……相似,固定短語?!军c評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從A—G七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中空白處,使材料完整、通順。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from.t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. ________ Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screenbased activities (games, films,TV) don39。 Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time.So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax.It also teaches me to see things from other people39。s decisions or opinions.s better for your eyes.B. But my dad can39。 Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.F. You can download free ebooks online and read them on your puter.G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the puter or in front of the TV.【答案】 B;G;A;D;E 【解析】【分析】所給選項意思: A. Firstly, it39。for your ,它對你的眼睛是更好。t read a book for longer than 5 minutes. 但是我父親讀書不能超過五分鐘。D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles. 讀萬卷書像行萬里路。 Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new 。G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the puter or in front of the 。t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. 我在很多方面和我爸爸是一樣的,喜歡音樂的品味和幽默感。我能高興的花一天的時間讀書。 (2)根據(jù)Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screenbased activities (games, films,TV) don39??芍颂幷f的是很多人更愿意在電腦或電視機前放松不愿看書,故選G??芍颂幷f的是看書對眼睛比看屏幕好。 (4)根據(jù) Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world.關于我喜愛讀書的另一方面是被轉移的另一世界。故選D。s point of view, and understand other people39??芍颂幷f的是讀書讓我們有機會認識他人?!军c評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解??次恼率欠裢?,確定答案是否正確。 Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 176。 China needs to take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it39。 ▲ Wear used your brother39。s or dad39。 ▲ Change your light bulbs (燈泡).Use energysaving light bulbs. And don39。 ▲ Ride the a bus saves a lot of oil every year. ▲ Open a 39。t use paper cups,bags and boxes. It39。(4)And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use.(5)slow down global warming.【解析】【分析】⑴固定搭配:take action采取行動。⑵自從since,通常用現(xiàn)在完成時。故譯為:There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.⑶take steps to do sth采取措施做某事,the amount of……的量;that is sent out into the air是定語從句,修飾前面的carbon dioxide。⑷句意:當你離開家或者電器設備不用的時候,記住關掉它們。t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use!與此同義。故第四段第一句中的slow down global 。10.以下是對不同工作人群的睡眠模式的調(diào)查結果,請根據(jù)調(diào)查表信息補全報告內(nèi)容。 The table above shows the sleeping patterns (模式) of people doing ________are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the ________mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to fort (安撫) their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job.【答案】 different;9 hours;Business executives;shortest/fewest;fulltime 【解析】【分析】文章大意:通過不同 工作人群的睡眠模式的調(diào)查結果寫出的一份調(diào)查報告,說明選擇工作時考慮睡眠模式很重要。根據(jù)表格第一行的student,truck driver,full time mother等內(nèi)容可知,這是對不同工作人群所做的調(diào)查。 (2)句意:例如,學生每晚連續(xù)睡9個小時,因為他們白天上學。 (3)句意:商務主管很忙,壓力很大,所以他們只睡6個小時。企業(yè)主管 , 故填 Business executive 。根據(jù)表格中第二行的內(nèi)容可知,醫(yī)生睡眠時間是5個小時,是所有被調(diào)查的人員中最少的一類,故填 shortest/fewest 。根據(jù)表格第三行的內(nèi)容可知,全職媽媽的睡覺時間就是孩子的睡覺時間,故填fulltime。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。 (1)把AD四個選項中的文字重新排序,使全文意思通順連貫 Enter the bus through the back door (or front door) if there is only one door.A. When your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons (按鈕) on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop.B. A screen above the driver shows the next stop and the money for that stop. To decide how much you should pay, match the number on your ticket with the number and money on the screen.C. When getting off, put your ticket and the exact money into the box next to the driver. If you do not have the exact money, use the changing machine to get small coins.D. When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. A number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to decide the money you need to pay.①________③________(2)Which of the following statements about Japan is TRUE according to the passage? A.You need to buy the ticket before you get on a bus.C.The Japanese people hardly use coins.【答案】 (1)D;B;A;C(2)A 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了如何在日本坐公交車。根據(jù)D選項When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. 當上車的時候,在一個小機器里取一張票,,可知上車應該是第一步;根據(jù)B選項 To decide how much you should pay, match the number on your ticket with the number and money on the screen. 可知,上車之后要先知道自己應該付的費用,B為第二步;根據(jù)A選項 When your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons (按鈕) on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop. 可知,在公交到站之前,要先按按鈕通知司機,A為第三步;根據(jù)C選項 When getting off, put your ticket and the exact money into the box next to the driver. 可知,下車時把票和錢放進司機身邊的箱子里,C為最后一步。 (2)推理判斷題。故選B。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。 A. Share your information.B. What do you think of having a pen pal?C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship.D. Luckily, here are some ways