【正文】 how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in a storybooka newspaperan advertisementa guidebook（5）The purpose of the passage is . A.to tell us how to be successfulC.to talk about the importance of learning【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文告訴我們一個道理，最后的學習方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學習。根據(jù) 看來你知道的越來越少了，可知當你學到新東西時你發(fā)現(xiàn)有更多的東西要知道 ， 故選D。根據(jù)One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions 學習的最好方法之一是采取行動，從這些行動中獲得的結(jié)果中學習，可知學習與做無關(guān)是錯的 ， 故選C。根據(jù) The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking可知，當嬰兒想學會走路時，就應該站起來開始走，故選A。根據(jù)本文是告訴我們一個道理，故會在報紙上看到這篇文章，故選B。本文告訴我們一個道理，最后的學習方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學習，故本文是談論做的重要性 ，故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule—No hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear—to avoid unsuitable interactions（不適當?shù)幕樱?between students.No bags into the classroomt allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers （儲物柜）between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.No Ugg boots（Ugg靴子）t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It39。 A Toronto school doesn39。 Interested? Click（點擊） here to read more.（1）When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule no hugging? A.In 2010C.In 2014（2）Where are the students at Michigan school asked to keep their books? A.In the classroomsC.In teachers39。one Portland schoolB.one Pennsylvania schoolsome schools in Brooklyn（4）Who is the reason for a Toronto school39。A teacherB.A studentD.A newspaperB.A speechD. （1）推理題。兩年后，新澤西和布魯克林的一些學校也制定了同樣的規(guī)則 ，可知新澤西的一些學校2012年制定了“禁止擁抱”的規(guī)則，故選C。根據(jù) t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers ，可知密歇根學校的學生被要求把書放在儲物柜里 ，故選A。根據(jù) students there aren39。s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots 那里的學生不允許穿ugg靴子上課，為了阻止他們把手機之類的東西藏在靴子里，可知 Pennsylvania 不允許上課使用手機，故選C。根據(jù)A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion（腦震蕩）after being hit by a ball一名家長被球擊中后因腦震蕩被送往醫(yī)院，可知多倫多學?！安粶蚀蚯颉币?guī)則的原因是因為一位家長，故選D。根據(jù)Interested? 【點評】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。by Lois Lenski Walking fast or slow。 People in the city5 People on the bus。 People passing, passing, People on the subway People riding taxis People with their hats on,People with umbrellas People in tall buildings20 People walking singly, People talking loud.People laughing, smiling, And never look at you!30 Who like to e and go。 Sing of city peoplebeautifulbusyrainysmall（2）In Line 21, the word singly means ________. A.fastC.quietly（3）According to the poem, the best word for the blank is ________. A.B.C.D.根據(jù) on the bus ，在公交車上， People passing， 人們路過，on the subway ，在地鐵上，可知這首詩是寫給在忙碌城市的人們，故選B。根據(jù)下兩句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.，什么都不說和大聲地說，可知詩上下兩句話對應，意思相反，根據(jù) in a crowd ，在人群中，可推測singly是與crowd相反的意思，alone，單獨地，與crowd意思相反，符合句意，故選A。A 借，B 扔，C 了解，D 允許；全詩講述了一座忙碌城市里人們的生活，這些人來來去去，但是互相不了解，C最符合，故選C。9．閱讀理解 If you39。 It seems that you can39。re probably allowed to clean your neighbours39。 There is no lowest wage（工資） for children under 16.By law, you can39。t work before 7 . or after 7 .re 16 or 17. You can39。 By law, you can39。 Obviously your choices are limited （限制） by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.s always fruit picking. If you39。 No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.（1）In the school holidays, 14yearold kids __________________. A.are not allowed to work aloneC.t go to work at nightcan work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16yearold kid be paid at least in two hours? A.17 dollars.C.7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________. A.B.C.D.not right for childrentiring but pays wellC.more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true? A.re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. （1）細節(jié)理解題。re 13 to 15.t work before 7 . or after 7 . 可知十四歲的兒童不能晚上工作，故選C。由re 16 or lowest wage for 1617 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per 。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。 If you39。It seems that you can39。re probably allowed to clean your neighbours39。故選D。由 （5）細節(jié)理解題。 If you39。No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you 。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 s something you can do.t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved（卷入） in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.擁抱攻擊阻止吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____? A.B.C.D.help students keep away from fightsB.advise students to help each otherD.sadB.seriousD. （1）詞義推斷題。如果你知道背后有人攻擊你……理解可知，attack的意思是“攻擊”，故選B。根據(jù)文中的語句Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. （3）細節(jié)理解題。s something you can ，此文主要介紹讓學生如何避免打架，故選A。由文中語句In the school