【正文】 and directions at any point during your stay.（1）The passage is a page from ________________. A.B.C.D.t miss list for the Art Museum? A.Some mustsee works.C.Some museum buildings.（3）How many parts does the overlook of the museum include? A.B.C.D.The Bridge.Rice Building.The Modern Wing.Mckinlock Court,（5）Where can we see the special artworks? A.On the second floor of Rice Building.C.On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹美術(shù)博物館，介紹了它的影響力和美術(shù)博物館的示意圖。根據(jù)On the back of this Visitor Guide, you39。t miss list for the Art Museum,可知，這篇文章來自參觀指南的一頁，故選C。根據(jù) On the back of this Visitor Guide, you39。t miss list for the Art Museum,可知，在在清單上可以看到一些必須看見的作品，故選B。根據(jù)示意圖可知，博物館俯瞰圖包括五部分，故選D。根據(jù)THEBRIDGE中的Second floor：Chinese art可知，THEBRIDGE的第二樓含有中國藝術(shù)，故選A。根據(jù)RICE BUILDING中的Second floor:special artworks可知，RICE BUILDING的第二樓含有特殊的藝術(shù)品，故選B。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題、詞義猜測題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。8．閱讀理解 . Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana. At first it was planned to build in Princeton, New Jersey. The founders moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to build the museum there. With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest, the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries. The American Computer amp。 When visitors first enter the museum, they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections. All visitors are given the chance to join in tours led by friendly tour guides. We have had visitors aged from3 to 93 it is a big family. Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown in the 6, 000squaremetre museum. Travelling through our museum, you will see the exciting 20,000 years of history of the information age. Technology bees easier to accept when one learns about its origins（起源） in the natural process（進(jìn)程） of human development.（1）Where is the American Computer amp。In Montana.B.In New York.D.the Brooklyn BridgeB.Glacier National ParkD.暢銷書B.出版物D. Robotics Museum. A.B.C.D.The travel to the museumB.. Robotics MuseumC.The history of technology【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹美國計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人博物館根據(jù) The American Computer amp。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 可知， 人們可以參觀位于博物館南面的黃石國家公園，故選D。根據(jù)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》、《紐約客》、《洛杉磯時(shí)報(bào)》可知這些都是出版物， （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown 可知， 參觀者可以在美國計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人博物館參觀超過1000多種展品，故選A。根據(jù)本文介紹美國計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人博物館. Robotics Museum 是合適的標(biāo)題，故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。Esperanza lives in a poor Latino（拉丁美洲的） neighbourhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny（亮閃閃的） house. But the house is small and old. t speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots（根） will always be Latino. But Esperanza has good friends too. She bees friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures（冒險(xiǎn)） together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1）What is RIGHT about Esperanza? A.t like what some of the older girls are doing.B.t quite used to her life in America.C.She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2）Where does Esperanza live? A.In a small and old house in Mango Street.C.In a small and dangerous house.（3）We can infer from the text that ______________. A.Mango Street is an area where Esperanza39。in Mango Street, people don39。in Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza s sadness（4）What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean? A.hard to believeC.hard to have a correct idea（5）The passage is mainly a simple introduction to ______________. A.s experienceB.s friendsC.love and sadness from Mango Street【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Esperanza住在美國芝加哥一個(gè)貧窮的拉丁美洲街區(qū)，房子又小又舊，及其危險(xiǎn)困難的生活。根據(jù)So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not fortable ，故選A。根據(jù)But the house is small and old. Many people live in Mango Street, in a big old house, Esperanza lives behind it with her ，住在Mango Street的后面，故選B。根據(jù)In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her可知住在Mango Street是危險(xiǎn)和困難的，故選A。根據(jù)前句Like her friends, she has to grow up ，她不得不快速成長，所以卡在了女孩和婦女間，即很難移動，即hardto move，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知主要介紹了Esperanza住在美國芝加哥一個(gè)貧窮的拉丁美洲街區(qū)，房子又小又舊，及其危險(xiǎn)困難的生活。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn39。 One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos（保溫瓶） had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn39。 I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（獎(jiǎng)賞） for me.（1）The writer bought the car in order to ______________. A.B.C.D.He was short of money.It was his habit.C.It would be warmer.（3）The writer asked the woman for ______________. A.B.C.D.Funny.B.Disappointed.D.s the main idea of the text? A.B.Kindness is the sunshine in life.D.160