【正文】 g 他為什么要離開；D. when he will leave他將在何時離開。B是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，強調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作；C是一般將來時態(tài)，描述將要發(fā)生的動作。故選D。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，根據(jù)句意，故選 B。22．—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.A．whenever B．howeverC．whatever D．wherever【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我希望自己做決定。本題考查連接詞。此處作為動詞do的賓語，用whatever，故選C。我們明天能去藝術(shù)博物館嗎？當然可以。這句話是個賓語從句，從句語序應(yīng)該用陳述語序，也就是說動詞應(yīng)該放在主語的后面A應(yīng)該改為what we can do C應(yīng)該改為how we can go there D我們能夠去哪，本身題中已經(jīng)說過去博物館了，所以排除D。考點：考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語境可知，這是一個賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，排除A,C；表示的是方式、方法，引導詞應(yīng)用how。25．Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A．when did the next underground arrive B．when the next underground arrivedC．when will the next underground arrive D．when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能告訴我下一個地鐵什么時候到嗎？——五分鐘后，10點25分。賓語從句需用陳述句語序， AC兩項都是疑問句語序，可排除。26．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準備即將到來的考試。結(jié)合選項，why表示原因，if表示假設(shè)，when表示時間。27．——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A．if is she cooking for lunchB．if she is cooking for lunchC．what did she cook for lunchD．what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了？我問她午飯做的什么。28．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that。 who C．what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導賓語從句一般不充當句子成分，只起連接作用；how引導賓語從句，一般做方式狀語；what引導賓語從句，做從句的邏輯主語或者賓語。結(jié)合語境可知前文是賓語從句，what，什么，充當賓語從句謂語動詞do的邏輯賓語?？键c：英語從句29．— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A．whether I will take part in the singing petitionB．how long I have bought my new bikeC．what was wrong with my old bikeD．how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意：——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了？——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。故選C。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句，它內(nèi)容完整，句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復雜，主句和從句時態(tài)搭配要求嚴格，在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。 引導賓語從句的連接詞。例如： He knew（that）he should work hard第二，牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序，即“連接詞＋主語＋謂語＋其他”。例如： 10）You must remember what your teacher said第三，注意時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。例如：漢譯英：我原以為你今天有空的。我打個電話核實一下。根據(jù)語境及選項意思，故選D。