【正文】 child and building radios like his dad. As the Tufts president, Bacow traveled around the country, reaching out to alumni (校友), and he urged his faculty and deans to do the same, in an effort to boost donations to finance Tufts39。t get elsewhere.s leadership, Tufts spent millions on labs and libraries. He also made addresses nationally about the need to make higher education more accessible and affordable to lowine students.（1）The reason why Bacow appreciates college education is that ________. A.his family changed their fate due to college educationC.a college degree helped his mother survive Auschwitz（2）What can we infer from the passage? A.Bacow39。Bacow39。Bacow39。reactivatingcausingdamagingtaking over（4）What is this passage mainly about? A.The history of Bacow39。The art of Bacow39。D.s way to individual success.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇名人傳記，講述了Bacow的個人成功之路。根據(jù)第二段中的“his family39?？芍xB。根據(jù)第四段中的“Yet Bacow, who is married with two sons, said that while growing up in Michigan, he had a happy childhood, entering science fairs as a child and building radios like his dad.”Bacow欣賞大學(xué)教育的原因是他的家庭因為大學(xué)教育改變了他們的命運”。故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的“He is also credited with leading it through both 9/11 and the 2008 financial crisis.”他還因領(lǐng)導(dǎo)美國度過911和2008年金融危機(jī)而受到贊譽。”推知劃線詞的意思是“使……恢復(fù)”。 （4）考查主旨大意。s leadership, Tufts spent millions on labs and libraries. He also made addresses nationally about the need to make higher education more accessible and affordable to lowine students.”在Bacow的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，Tufts花了數(shù)百萬美元在實驗室和圖書館上?！北疚闹v述的是Bacow的個人成功之路。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 It was at least two months before Christmas when nineyearold Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle.t mention it again. We bought the latest fashionable Baby Sitter39。 It was just too late, what with all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying lastminute gifts. We could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. What if I make a little bicycle out of clay and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike? Her dad asked. The theory, of course, being that since that is a highticket item and she is such a big girl, it would be much better for her to pick it out. So he spent the next five hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike. She looked at me and then at her dad and said, so does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one? Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I39。 At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!（1）Rose39。t buy her the bike she wanted because ______. A.they thought she had changed her mindC.t have time to do any shoppingD.He thought Rose was too young for a real bike.B.t want to disappoint his daughter.C.He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.（3）From the story, we know that ______. A.s father was an artist with special skillsB.The parents were moved and proud of the girlD.父母沒有給她買自行車，因為他們認(rèn)為Rose可能對自行車失去了興趣，為了滿足女兒的 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t mention it ，作者夫妻倆認(rèn)為Rose買自行車的愿望褪去了，所以沒給她買。 （2）考查推理判斷。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段“At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!”作者夫婦愿意竭盡全力給Rose買自行車可推知：這對父母親為女兒的行為而感到并覺得自豪。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 In early February 2019, 51yearold Rainer Schimpf and his team set out to film South Africa39。 While Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn of events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed(吞噬)in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct(本能), the diver told Barcroft TV. Knowing in the whale39。 The whale quickly realized he was no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of his mouth, recalled Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer.A Diver39。The Annual Migration of Billions of Sea sardinesC.An Adventurous Trip off Coast Of Point Elizabeth（2）What animals does Sardine Run appeal to most? A.Seals.C.tortoises.（3）What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth? A.He cried desperately.C.He struggled violently.（4）According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______. A.generousC.fortunate【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝沙丁魚遷徙過程中。 （1）考查主旨大意。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （4）考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 I was having a great morning until I sat down in front of my office puter. Your password has expired(過期), a server message flashed on my screen, with instructions for changing it.t seem like a big deal, unless you work at my pany, where we have to change it monthly, using at least one uppercase character, one lowercase character, one symbol, and one numeral. Oh, and the whole darn thing can39。t use any of the same passwords I39。 Suddenly I was furious. What didn39。 My anger didn39。d have to reenter — many times — for the next 30 days. I remembered a tip I39。d said, I39。 I couldn39。t notice them.t let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it. I had to type this statement several times a day. Each time my puter would lock. Each time my screen saver with her photo would appear. Each time I would e back from eating lunch alone. In my mind, I wrote Forgive her every day.