【正文】 use a horse39。t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse39。 Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison39。 . A.darkC.still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about? A.Whether a horse would fall over while running.C.Whether a horse39。 . A.B.C.D. . A.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static picturesC.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion（移動） successfully【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。根據(jù)下文 So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. 所以科學家很努力地嘗試找到讓照片動起來的方法，可知以前的照片是靜止的，static意為still“靜止的”。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。故選D。根據(jù)第三段 In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. 可知，直到1878年， Muybridge ，才設(shè)法拍到連續(xù)的12張照片。 （4）主旨大意題。故選D。8．閱讀理解 s only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she peted successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world39。 The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls39。s not their fathers trying to stop them, it39。 Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles plain to their father. They will never e in front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?39。 We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day, said 16yearold Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. We say that women should not sit at home, they need to e out and do sports, said Abdul Sadiq, And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. It39。A teacher.B.A reporter.D.禁忌警告符號風俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can know A.s parents approve of their joining the teamB.s uncles are against their cyclingC.t want to join the teamD.s dream? A.B.Joining the team.Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.（5）Where may you see the passage? A.B.In a travel guide book.D.薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，他從訓練女兒開始。這是世界上最不可能的運動隊，因為這項運動打破了許多傳統(tǒng)社區(qū)禁止婦女出門的禁忌。根據(jù)Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan39。薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，故選B。根據(jù)where in many traditional munities, women are not allowed out of the ，所以是打破了禁忌，故選A。根據(jù)Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles plain to their ，故選B。根據(jù)And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one ，故選B。根據(jù)全文可知與騎自行車有關(guān)，所以在體育報紙上看到，故選D。9．閱讀理解 This nickname got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to empty houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their necks and they used the keys to open doors. s mon for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It bees necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about: Should you do your homework first? What can you eat if you want a snack? As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents: What should you do if someone knocks at the door? What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?…… t worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel that time goes by quickly: like collecting keyslive with their grandparentsC.regularly stay at home alone after school（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give to latchkey kids? A.ThreeC.Five（3）Which of the following can be put in ? A.Should you go to school on foot?C.D. boredB.relaxedD.there39。latchkey kids should learn to protect themselvesC.parents should never leave their kids alone at home【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了獨自在家的孩子，在家時應該怎么做。根據(jù) 你是他們中的一員嗎？經(jīng)常照顧自己的孩子被稱為“鑰匙孩子” 可知, 鑰匙兒童放學后經(jīng)常獨自呆在家里，故選D。根據(jù) Read a magazine. ●Write an . ●Phone a friend 閱讀雜志?！窠o朋友打電話知, 作者給了鑰匙兒童3個建議，故選B。根據(jù) （4）細節(jié)題。t worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. 別擔心。 （5）細節(jié)題。As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules 作為鑰匙兒童，知道如何保持安全和遵守家庭規(guī)則一樣重要可知， 鑰匙兒童應該學會保護自己，故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 On the afternoon of the day that we arrived in Xingcheng, we left for Qinhuangdao. It was raining heavily while we were on the highway. I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per hour. We got to Qinhuangdao in the late afternoon. We booked in a hotel a normal room with a large bed, an air conditioner, a TV and a toilet. 150 yuan more or less is worthy of that. By the way, in the evening we visited the shopping street in the central city. We visited a shopping street near Beidaihe. There were a lot of people, shopping and dining. Of course, we had some seafood there too.（1）The writer went to Beidaihe ______________. A