【正文】 reen wherever they go, even while they_____ meals.A．have B．a(chǎn)re having C．were having D．will have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的年輕人離不開(kāi)智能手機(jī)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。38．Did you watch the program The Voice last night? I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．is watching【答案】C【解析】句意：昨晚你看《The Voice》了嗎？——我想看，但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá)，故答案為C。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A. has changed 已經(jīng)改變，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) B. will change 將要改變，是一般將來(lái)時(shí) C. is changing正在改變，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) D. changed改變了，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。40．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 used to sitB．my to sit。 am used to sittingC．me sitting。 have been used to sittingD．me to sit。 was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎，先生？——對(duì)不起，我確實(shí)介意，我習(xí)慣了獨(dú)自坐著欣賞音樂(lè)。41．Johnson won39。t know C．will know D．didn39?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，本句是否定陳述，故選B。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for about 5 minutes可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故答案選A。have supper是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是吃晚飯。B選項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D選項(xiàng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。44．Her son Coke, but now he milk.A．used to drink。 drinksC．is used to drinking。 is drinking【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：她兒子過(guò)去常喝可樂(lè)，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣喝牛奶。45．The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A．had e B．will e C．would e D．came【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：經(jīng)理問(wèn)他下周末是否來(lái)加班。46．Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A．what he said B．what did he say C．what he says D．what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會(huì)議上說(shuō)了什么嗎？對(duì)不起，我不知道”。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B和D，且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。你呢？——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。48．I didn39。發(fā)生了什么？——對(duì)不起，我那時(shí)正領(lǐng)著交換生參觀我們學(xué)校。49．It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：再次見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心，我們已經(jīng)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)了。50．The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．was taken place【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：第一屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于2015年在福州舉行。take place意思是“發(fā)生”，是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除C、D選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 2015，可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take的過(guò)去式為took，排除A選項(xiàng)，只有選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故答案選B。s little meat in the fridge. I _______ some in the supermarket. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．have bought【答案】C【解析】句意：冰箱里幾乎沒(méi)有肉了。A. buy動(dòng)詞，買；B. bought過(guò)去式，買；C. will buy一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，會(huì)買；D. have bought現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，已買。故選：C。bought為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for two years連用，排除A,B；for two years表示的是到目前為止的一段時(shí)間，說(shuō)明的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，答案為C。這類動(dòng)詞有：go, e, arrive, leave, begin, start, join, marry, buy, die 等。如for 和since 所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)都表示一段時(shí)間，那就要將瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為表延續(xù)的動(dòng)詞或者表狀態(tài)的形式，就可以與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。哦，不！直到上周六它還沒(méi)營(yíng)業(yè)。故選D。根據(jù)just now可知是你剛才說(shuō)話時(shí)，我在考慮其他的事情，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選B55．Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A．prepared B．a(chǎn)m preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了嗎？沒(méi)有，我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語(yǔ)考試做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個(gè)下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動(dòng)詞was/were+doing；也表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。A. is是，單數(shù)；B. has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；C. will be將是；D. will have將有。根據(jù)題意，故選C?，F(xiàn)在高興說(shuō)明已經(jīng)通過(guò)了考試，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá)，A答案為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；B答案為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；C答案為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；D答案為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。點(diǎn)睛：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成，主要有兩個(gè)含義：①表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有many times， yet，ever，never，just，already，so far, by now等。（現(xiàn)在我對(duì)它不感興趣了）②表示動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)在過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，也許還將持續(xù)下去。since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) /從句，for + 時(shí)間段，如：I have learned English for 3 。58．—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A．saw B．have seen C．will see D．a(chǎn)m seeing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你看過(guò)電影《美猴王》嗎？是的，我看過(guò)三次了，它是很有趣的。應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式是：has/have+ done, 故選B。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday，可知賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。60．I don’t know how long they _____. I remember he _____ his wife on a sunny day.A．married, got married to B．married, got married withC．have been married , got married with D．have been married, married【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：我不知道他們結(jié)婚多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因?yàn)閔ow long多久，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后有on a sunny day在晴朗的一天，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)句意