【正文】 且?guī)椭税l(fā)展中國家，故選D。根據(jù)第一段We have to e up with better ，故選D。根據(jù)第一段可知幫助發(fā)展中國家時(shí)不僅僅是提供給他們金錢，而且要通過更好的方法來讓他們自己幫助自己，故選A。7．閱讀理解 t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn39。 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn39。 In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writer39。She was 15 minutes late for it.B.She made some new friends.D.. A.interestingC.useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she wasn39。B.was afraid to stand in linedidn39。. A.B.met someone she knew beforedrew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writer39。The class meeting.The English class.The science class.The art class.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了自己上學(xué)的第一天的學(xué)校生活經(jīng)歷，有趣而難忘。根據(jù)文中語句The science teacher told us about some class rules。科學(xué)老師給我們講了一些課堂規(guī)則，沒有人和我交談，也沒有和其他人交談。故選B。根據(jù)第三行句子I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny。故選B。根據(jù)第四行句子because I was too nervous to join the lunch line?？芍髡邲]有吃午飯，因?yàn)樗桓遗抨?duì)。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 She ended up being my best friend，那是一個(gè)長頭發(fā)的女孩。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。午餐結(jié)束了，我去上美術(shù)課。故選D。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。 Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey.t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often. At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has bee less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find.s paint color anytime.（1）You can often seecars in advertisements. A.B.C.D. can wash their cars lessB.t need to wash carsC.D.t allow washing cars（3）According to the passage, white cars looksaferB.cheaperD. make up 11% of the cars soldare hard to find all the timeC.were less popular than blue cars in the past（5）In the future, we can. A.B.buy cars in all colorsD.s paint color anytime【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述車的顏色，以及使用某些顏色的原因。根據(jù)Many cars in advertisements are red,可知，廣告里的車的顏色是經(jīng)常是紅色的，故選C。根據(jù)A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）推斷題。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。s paint color ，將來，我們可以在任何時(shí)候改變我們車的漆的顏色，故選D。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, Mom, where39。t seen his new puppy for over an hour.t find Charlie!s look around the garden first. Don39。m sure he39。 Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not pletely wasted, though. Joe, the nextdoor neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog.s streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 .s 7 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 10 in his life!1. A. decidedB. forgottenC. understoodD. realized2. A. angerB. hopeC. fearD. warning3. A. activelyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. annoyingly4. A. shoutingB. talkingC. fightingD. thinking5. A. give upB. look forC. run afterD. take care of6. A. missingB. asleepC. takeD. quiet7. A. addressB. characterC. nameD. picture8. A. messB. noiseC. voiceD. song9. A. shutB. wokeC. tiedD. saved10. A. afraidB. sillyC. happyD. proud【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了John尋找他認(rèn)為丟了的小狗，結(jié)果它在臥室里睡覺呢。A決定，B忘記，C理解，D意識到，根據(jù) called out nervously 可知緊張地喊是因?yàn)橐庾R到某事發(fā)生了，故選D。A生氣，B希望，C恐懼，D禁告，根據(jù) I can39。故選C。A積極地，B悄悄地，C粗心地，D煩人地，根據(jù) came outside 可知出來是悄悄地，故選B。 A喊，B談話，C打仗，D思考，根據(jù) Their calls可知是不斷的喊 ，故選A。A放棄，B尋找，C追趕，D照顧，根據(jù) searching the town39。 （6）句意： 查理仍然找不到。 （7）句意： 塔尼亞建議他們用查理的照片做海報(bào)?？芍钦掌?，故選D。A混亂，B噪音，C嗓音，D歌曲，根據(jù) opened his bedroom door ， 可知是因?yàn)槁牭铰曇舨湃ラ_門，狗發(fā)出的是用抓住撓門的聲音，故是noise，故選B。A關(guān)，B醒來，C嘗試，D挽救，根據(jù) in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping一直在臥室里睡覺可知是關(guān)在臥室里 ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。10．完形填空 The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. That39。 3 4 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 7 It39。from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It39。t always greener on the other side of the fence.1. A. wordB. sayingC. sentenceD. rule2. A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which3. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. whether4. A. howeverB. besidesC. insteadD. then5. A. andB. soC. butD. or6. A. stillB. neverC. alwaysD. ever7. A. theyB. theirC. itD. its8. A. warmB. warmerC. co1dD. colder9. A. learnsB. learningC