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parents39。s levels of education(2)What does the underlined word motivating in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Helping somebody to finish somethingC.Preventing somebody from achieving something.(3)Which of the following has the most important effect on the level of education a child will gain? A.The father39。Education levels of parents.D. (1)考查細節(jié)理解。可知,過去教育家們認為受過高等教育的父母的孩子將獲得高水平的教育。 (2)考查詞義猜測。再根據(jù)第三段中的“Even a little bit goes a long way. ...the greater benefit the children get” 即使是一點點書,也能大有幫助......你家的書越多,孩子得到的好處就越大。所以劃線詞的句子“Having as few as 20 books in the home still has a significant impact on motivating a child to a higher level of education”這句話是說“ 即使家里只有20本書,在激勵孩子接受更高層次的教育方面仍然有很大的影響”。由此可推斷出劃線詞的意思是“使某人想做某事”。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。s educational attainment even above and beyond such factors as education level of the parents, the father39。故選D。6.閱讀理解 Hybrid (雜交產(chǎn)生的) corn bines the best qualities of several varieties to ensure maximum productivity. A hybrid approach to vocabulary should, in the same way, ensure maximum results. That39。Through Context. When students in a college class were asked what should be done when they came across an unknown word in their reading, 84percent said, Look it up in the dictionary. If you do, however, you shortcircuit the very mental processes needed to make your efforts most productive. s another reason. Suppose someone asks you what the word fast means. You answer, speedy or swift. But does it mean that in such context as fast color or fast friend?And if a horse is fast, is it securely tied or galloping at top speed?It could be either. It all depends. On the dictionary?No, on the context. After all, there are over twenty different meanings for fast in the dictionary. But the dictionary doesn39。s why it makes such good sense to begin with context. s the suffixic, meaning consisting of. Those three parts add up to this definition:consisting of one stone. s pace, one word at a time, but in giant leaps, up to a thousand words at a time. ve looked carefully at the context. You39。re right. Well, there it is, your new formulaContext, Parts, Dictionary. Use it! The results will be like the money in the bank. (1)The research findings of the Human Engineering Laboratories show that ______ . and vocabularies are closely related and vocabularies are closely related of large vocabularies are bound to succeed in the future is of great importance to a student39。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。故選D。根據(jù)第五段中的“There is the prefix mono, meaning‘one’, and the rootlith, meaning‘stone’. Finally, there39。這三個部分共同達這樣的意思:由一種石頭組成)故可推測monolingual的意思是:只有一種語言。 (4)考查推理判斷。 故選D。7.閱讀理解 those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight. Boston University39。The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight. s risk of being obese. What39。 (1)考查推理判斷。全文都在敘述與之有關(guān)的研究,所以本文應(yīng)該是寫給那些喝酒的人的。 (2)考查詞義猜測。 those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.”盡管酗酒的確可以增加體重,但是那些適當飲酒的人實際上會減肥。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“What39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, nofat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word diet everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential(潛力)of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zerocalorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don39。The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(營養(yǎng)成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. s potential have difficulty in choosing diet products products are misleading people are fed up with diet products(2)In Paragraph 3, gain es without pain probably means_______. weight is effortless costs a lot to lose weight products bring no pain products are free from calories(3)Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products事實上,減肥產(chǎn)品不僅在身體上而且在心理上都給人們帶來了危害。 (1)考查推理判斷。我們付錢購買傷害我們身心健康的產(chǎn)品。所以減肥產(chǎn)品沒有他們自己宣傳的那么好,還會傷害我們自己,即減肥產(chǎn)品在誤導(dǎo)我們。 (2)考查詞義猜測。t have to work to get results.”可知每次喝零卡路里的飲料時,我們都在毫無意識地告訴自己不用工作就能有回報;以及“l(fā)ife can be without resistance and struggle.”生活可以沒有反抗和奮斗。故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).”可知減肥食物會間接傷害我們的身體,因為消費減肥食物而不是健康食物就意味著我們正在阻止我們的身體獲得基本營養(yǎng)。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically”我們在關(guān)注對我們身心有害的產(chǎn)品;第二段中的“All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word ‘diet’ in food labels.”可知減肥讓我們做的是認識“節(jié)食”這個標簽;以及“diet products have greater psychological effects.”可知減肥產(chǎn)品有很大的心理影響;第四段中的“The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause.”可知減肥產(chǎn)品的危害不僅在心理方面,也在身體方面;第五段中的“it is time