【正文】 nts who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students39。Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student39。Music crosses language, class and culture. Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and mon purpose through music. growth all students could have music classes at school who have music classes do better in all subjects（2）The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________. makes crosscultural munication possible cultures have different styles of music has a good relationship with America and American students are good at playing the piano（3）What can we learn about education with music classes? allows schools to make more money. can cause a lot of academic problems. will affect the world cultural munication greatly. does good to students39。但作者認(rèn)為學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)似乎取決于他們是否參加音樂(lè)教育；音樂(lè)課程也有助于增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自豪感和自信心，音樂(lè)跨越語(yǔ)言、階級(jí)和文化。作者提出需要確保所有學(xué)生都參加必要的音樂(lè)課。根據(jù)第二段中的“Students39。上音樂(lè)課對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)有幫助，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and mon purpose through music. ”兩個(gè)來(lái)自不同文化背景的學(xué)生作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)通過(guò)音樂(lè)自信、有共同目標(biāo)在一起合作。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Students39。s sense of pride and selfconfidence. ”公立學(xué)校的音樂(lè)課程也有助于增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自豪感和自信心。 （4）考查主旨大意。 academic (學(xué)術(shù)的) growth and spiritual health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.” 但是，沒(méi)有他們（音樂(lè)），學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)提高和精神健康可能會(huì)受到影響。作者認(rèn)為音樂(lè)課是重要的，這是文章的主旨，故選A。7．閱讀理解 t have to take it to heart. s advice, but ultimately we must follow our own guidance. t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。s advice is overbearing, we may feel__________. （3）What should we do if we don39。 advice? them our choices directly. them experience our ways of life. our own experiences with them. them know we should make our own decisions.（4）What is the best title for the text? Suggestions Making Suggestions Suggestions Suggestions【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，其他人可能對(duì)我們的人生規(guī)劃有幫助，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒(méi)必要全部放在心上。根據(jù)第二段中的“People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually e from love and the desire for us to be happy.”我們身邊的人可能對(duì)我們應(yīng)該如何生活有自己的想法，這些想法通常來(lái)自對(duì)我們的愛(ài)和對(duì)我們幸福生活的渴望。 （2）考查推理判斷。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。我們可能會(huì)覺(jué)得我們愛(ài)的人不同意我們的判斷，這可能會(huì)傷害我們的感情?？赏茢喑霎?dāng)朋友的建議過(guò)于專橫時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)懷疑。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （4）考查主旨大意。t have to take it to heart.”是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了其他人可能對(duì)我們的人生有規(guī)劃，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒(méi)必要全部放在心上。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。Organic food (有機(jī)食品) is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non173。There is one main difference between organic and nonorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (殺蟲劑). This makes sure that the products are natural. t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic panies to stay in business. Today, many large panies have an organic line of products. organic food. Doctors remend washing produce very carefully. suggestion? your own food. the use of pesticides. sure the food is clean. large panies39。 （1）考查推理判斷。故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“Doctors remend washing produce very carefully.”可知，醫(yī)生建議要非常細(xì)心的清洗農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了有機(jī)食物的有關(guān)信息，并提到了人們對(duì)于其營(yíng)養(yǎng)，價(jià)格等方面的不同意見(jiàn)，屬于飲食、健康方面的文章。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you39。If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She39。t have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best. Others say that there39。I think we should encourage kids39。 efforts. There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about petition as they get older, says Barish. They39。s nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.（1）According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy? , the most attractive player of the soccer team., a soccer player who is both clever and funny., who is ready to help his partners to score goals., a soccer player who tries his best to win the game（2）Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with? is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone. fond of playing sports should be rewarded. should be given trophies for trying their best. is necessary to encourage kids39。如果孩子參加體育比賽，那么是不是每個(gè)人都該得到獎(jiǎng)杯呢？作者就這個(gè)問(wèn)題給出了兩種不同的看法。根據(jù)第二段中的“She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best.”可知，斯坦福大學(xué)的心理學(xué)教授Carol Dweck認(rèn)為，進(jìn)步最大的、對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神貢獻(xiàn)最多的和表現(xiàn)最佳的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都應(yīng)獲獎(jiǎng)。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids39。故選D。根據(jù)第六段中的“Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything.”可知，Barish認(rèn)為，當(dāng)我們挑選出最佳球員或進(jìn)步最大的球員并授予他們獎(jiǎng)杯的時(shí)候，我們給孩子們傳遞了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的信號(hào)：獲勝就是一切。故選B。根據(jù)第一段“You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you