【正文】 the number of tigers in the world by 50 percent in the next 10 years. To achieve their goals, they are working together with governments and other________(organize) which are willing to take strong and effective measures to protect tigers and other wild species 幸運的是，野生動物保護(hù)協(xié)會正在致力于保護(hù)它們。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾整個句子，作狀語，故填Sadly。tigers和leave之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語，填left。介詞后接動名詞作賓語，故填dying。reason for固定短語，“……的原因”，故填for。根據(jù)over the years判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，steps和take之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have been taken。a variety of固定短語，“大量”，由great是輔音音素開頭，故填a。此處是非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞WCS started Tigers Forever在從句中充當(dāng)形容詞，故用關(guān)系代詞whose，填whose。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為介詞with的賓語，由other判斷用該名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填organizations。此處是句子謂語動詞，根據(jù)right now判斷為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，population做整體概念時，謂語動詞使用單數(shù)形式，故填is increasing。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為environment的定語，故填natural。 Another reason why digital receipts are better just boils down to ________ (convenient). You can access those receipts through your and file ________ (they) away in a separate folder or with a specific label for easy sorting. Or, if you need more help on the organization front, try a receipt tracking app. Physical receipts require you physically ________ (keep) track of them, and that means a shoe box or an accordion folder or a big thumb tack on a cork board in the kitchen. There have been times when I39。t have the receipt. I39。m not alone on that.ve already received one from another business that uses Square. When you pay with the same credit you did at the first seller, and you39。 （1）考查形容詞。此處作定語修飾名詞 receipts應(yīng)用形容詞。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可，此句缺少主語，此處時動名詞作主語。 （3）考查介詞。on a…basis固定短語，“在……的基礎(chǔ)上”。 （4）考查名詞。boil down to固定短語，“歸結(jié)起來是，其結(jié)果是”，此處名詞作介詞to的賓語。 （5）考查代詞。此處指代前面名詞復(fù)數(shù) those receipts 在句子中作賓語應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格形式them。 （6）考查非謂語動詞。require sb. to do ，“請求某人做某事”，動詞不定式作require的賓補(bǔ)。 （7）考查連詞。本句為原因狀語從句，表示“因為”應(yīng)用because。 （8）考查副詞。修飾動詞send應(yīng)用其副詞形式。 （9）考查冠詞。address是可數(shù)名詞，且此處表泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又因 address的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的，應(yīng)填an。句意：你會在幾分鐘后收到一封郵件。故填一般將來時。 【點評】本題考點涉及形容詞，非謂語動詞，介詞，名詞，代詞，連詞，副詞，冠詞以及時態(tài)等多個知識點的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 s coffee ________ (shop), couples on dates spend much more time looking at their screens ________ at each other. The results go beyond the ________ (potential) terrible consequences for romance. The government initially tried to fight the smombie (手機(jī)僵尸) phenomenon by distributing hundreds of stickers (貼紙) around cities, ________ (beg) people to be safe and look up. This seems to have had little effect even though, in Seoul at least, it recently replaced the stickers with stronger plastic boards.s good sense, the authorities have therefore turned to trying to save them from being run over. Early last year, they ________ (begin) to test floorlevel traffic lights in smombie hotspots in central Seoul. Since then, the experiment has been extended around and beyond the capital. For the moment, the government is keeping oldfashioned eyelevel pedestrian lights as well. But in future, the way to look at a South Korea crossroads may be down.【答案】 to prevent；shops；than；potentially；a；whose；are caused；begging；of；began 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了韓國人的手機(jī)依賴癥以及政府對這一現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)采取的一些措施。句意：在韓國，智能手機(jī)外殼背面裝有指環(huán)，以防止手機(jī)從笨拙的用戶手中脫落。這里用來表達(dá)手機(jī)外殼裝有指環(huán)的目的，故用不定式做目的狀語，填to prevent。句意：在首爾的很多咖啡店里，情侶看手機(jī)的時間遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過看約會對象的時間。shop為可數(shù)名詞，lots of修飾名詞時，應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （3）考查連詞。由much more time可知，這是一個比較句式。 （4）考查副詞。空格位于形容詞前，需用副詞修飾。 （5）考查冠詞?？崭窈蟮拿~risk為單數(shù)形式，所以空格處應(yīng)填冠詞。 （6）考查定語從句。這是一個定語從句，先行詞為people，指人，且在從句中作eyes的定語，所以選用關(guān)系詞whose，故填whose。句意：據(jù)統(tǒng)計，每年大約370例交通事故是由用手機(jī)的行人引起的。主語traffic accidents與cause之間是被動關(guān)系，所以使用被動語態(tài)。故填are caused。句意：政府最初試圖通過在城市中分發(fā)數(shù)百個貼紙來懇求人們“注意安全”并抬頭看，以此來應(yīng)對“手機(jī)僵尸”現(xiàn)象。主語The government與beg之間是主動關(guān)系，且分發(fā)貼紙與beg這兩個動作是同時發(fā)生的，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。 （9）考查介詞?？崭窈鬄閯用~形式，所以空格中填介詞。 作為……的替換”，故填of。句意：去年年初，他們開始在首爾市中心的手機(jī)僵尸熱點區(qū)域試點路面交通信號燈。故填began。10．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 As an attractive city in the Netherlands, Amsterdam is one of the most bicyclefriendly________(city)in the world, having over 800, 000 bikes in the capital. By parison, the city has a population of only 750, 000, less than ________number of bikes. According to a survey________(make)5 years ago, 490, 000 people used bicycles every day. ________reason for bicycle riding is that bicycle traffic is________(relative)safe. Amsterdammers ride a wide variety________bicycles. Many tourists also discover Amsterdam by bike, which is a typical Dutch way.【答案】 cities；the；made；have enjoyed；which；cleaner；offering；Another；relatively；of 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了自行車之城阿姆斯特丹，那里的人們非常喜歡騎自行車。句意：阿姆斯特丹是荷蘭一個很有吸引力的城市，也是世界上最適合騎自行車的城市之一。 （2）考查冠詞。the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”，故填the。句意：根據(jù)5年前的一項調(diào)查，每天有49萬人騎自行車。 （4）考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“Up to now”可知應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have enjoyed。句意：這個城市有專門為騎自行車的人提供的設(shè)施，可以免費使用。 （6）考查形容詞。根據(jù)“Compared with other transportation in the city”可知，此處具有比較意義，應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級形式，故填cleaner。句意：與城市里的其他交通工具相比，自行車更清潔、更便宜，同時還對健康有益。 （8）考查代詞。上文介紹了人們喜歡騎自行車是因為自行車更清潔、更便宜、對健康有益，此處介紹的是騎自行車的另一個原因，故填A(yù)nother。句意：騎自行車的另一個原因是自行車交通相對安全。 （10）考查介詞。a wide variety of固定短語，“多種多樣的”，故填of。