【正文】 ness will make a big difference.”可知，文章講述的是Hurricane Harvey到來(lái)時(shí)面包店繼續(xù)烤面包所產(chǎn)生的意義。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Violette Childe, 67, is a dining panion who helps serve patients lunches. The role was introduced ten years ago by a dietitian concerning that some patients were not eating their meals.t focus on eating. explains Yvonne DonglasMorris, head of volunteering, who oversees the activities of all 528 of the trusty volunteers. Staff are busy with the clinical side of things, so the dining panions were introduced. They will assist the patients and encourage them to eat. Another key role is played by the discharge volunteers, who offer support to the elderly, especially those aged 70 and overleaving hospital to return to an empty home. The team has a budget of ￡10 per person and will pop to the shops and buy milk, bread and a meal to tide them over for the first few hours. They then call the patients regularly, for as long as they need, to check how they are getting on and if they need extra support.Their working conditions are noisy.B.They often make patients more nervous.D.She finds it tiring and boring.B.She believes it gives her a sense of belonging.D.Raise money for the elderly.B.Buy daily necessities for them.D.It is never too old to learn.B.Health is better than wealth.God helps those who help themselves.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，通過(guò)講述志愿者的工作，告訴我們的是人多力量大。根據(jù)第二段中的Many of our patients are elderly and can be confused by the noisy, busy environment of the hospital and so won39。 so the dining panions were introduced. They will assist the patients and encourage them to eat. 所以介紹了吃飯的同伴?？芍P(guān)于用餐同伴，我們能了解到他們的工作環(huán)境很嘈雜。 （2）考查推理判斷。這讓我覺(jué)得更完整了”，以及“ I believe in being a part of the munity and this hospital is part of my munity. ”我相信成為社區(qū)的一份子，而這家醫(yī)院也是我社區(qū)的一份子。故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“They then call the patients regularly, for as long as they need, to check how they are getting on and if they need extra support.”然后他們會(huì)定期給病人打電話(huà)，只要他們需要，檢查他們的情況以及是否需要額外的支持。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The volunteers in Kingston work from a dedicated officea small room in one of the buildings on the hospital grounds, where a Christmas tree decorated with baubles (小飾物) bearing the faces of volunteers sits in the corner.” Kingston的志愿者們?cè)谝婚g專(zhuān)門(mén)的辦公室里工作，這是醫(yī)院場(chǎng)地上一棟大樓里的一個(gè)小房間，角落里有一棵圣誕樹(shù)，上面裝飾著印有志愿者面孔的小玩意。故選B。6．閱讀理解 t pletely unexpected. I signed a pile of papers and left the pany. Five years later, I39。ve won more than 20 awards for the work that we39。 And I am doing the most rewarding and meaningful work of my life right now. But what I really long for is to find other firsttime entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)who are my age. I want to connect with them.t bee entrepreneurs until they are seniors. And then connecting all of them across industries, regions and countries—building a munity.（1）What happened to the author nine years ago? A.He failed an interview.C.He changed his job to a better one.（2）Why was the new business meaningful to the author? A.B.It provided jobs for lots of people.It brought in quite a lot of money.（3）What is the author39。Cautious.B.Ambiguous.D.To do something else about environment.B.To meet more people from different backgrounds.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t pletely unexpected.及第二段中的“Retirement was not a choice for me.可知，9年前的那個(gè)會(huì)議是64歲的作者的離職面談，由此可知，9年前作者從原來(lái)的公司退休了，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“It could help reduce billions of pounds of singleuse plastic packaging wasted each year.可知，新事業(yè)對(duì)作者很有意義是因?yàn)樗磕昕梢詭椭鷾p少數(shù)十億磅的一次性塑料包裝的浪費(fèi)，也就是對(duì)環(huán)境有好處，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“Five years later, I39。ve won more than 20 awards for the work that we39。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。 She was known to millions as the Queen of Crime or the Duchess (女公爵)of Death. But surprisingly, she hated violence and blood, and knew nothing about the weapons most often used in murder. I don39。 But her pen dared to travel where her eyes would not. In her 50year writing profession, Christie39。s bestknown mystery (神秘)writer. Only the Bible and Shakespeare39。 Her novels have been turned into films and TV scenes. This month, British TV announced they will remake eight Christie films. Her work has continuing appeal for viewers, said director Laura Mackie. There is always a desire for a really good detective novel. Her first novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, introduced Hercule Poirot, a retired Belgian police officer who starred in 30 of her works. Among the most popular are Murder on the Orient Express(1934) and Death on the Nile (1937).Love stories.Documentary books.Adventure stories.Murder stories.（2）We can infer from the text that Christie . A.B.is the third bestselling writer in the worldD.s view, why do Christie39。Because she is wellknown to the whole world.B.Because people have a desire to learn about murders happening.D.He is Christie39。B.s works.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s murder stories made her the world39。)可知，Agatha Christie寫(xiě)謀殺故事。 （2）推理判斷題。s murder stories made her the world39。s works have sold more copies than her.（在她50年的寫(xiě)作生涯中，克里斯蒂的謀殺故事使她成為世界上最著名的神秘作家。）可知，克里斯蒂是世界第三暢銷(xiāo)作家。（3）推理判斷題。因此在Mackie看來(lái)，克里斯蒂的小說(shuō)之所以會(huì)對(duì)觀眾產(chǎn)生持續(xù)的吸引力是因?yàn)槿藗兛释x真正好的偵探小說(shuō)。 （4）推理判斷題。故選B。介紹人物類(lèi)閱讀理解要專(zhuān)注人物的生平和成就，抓住文章細(xì)節(jié)，而且要理解全文，把握文章主旨。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 We39。ve waited just a bit too long to pay an electric bill or speeding ticket. But one man, from California by reasonable assumption, who goes by Dave, recently took procrastination (拖延) one step further, by paying a parking ticket almost a halfcentury after it was given. When the officers opened the envelope, they found a brief letter, along with a $5 bill, and a parking ticket dating all the way back to 1974. The note read, Dear PD, I39。t give you my info. With respect, Dave.160