【正文】 7 and achieve greater things.his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .1. A. understandB. experienceC. knowD. prevent2. A. chanceB. interestC. reasonD. ability3. A. controlB. influenceC. improveD. design4. A. perfectB. safeC. pleasantD. strange5. A. tiredB. lonelyC. boredD. unhappy6. A. wearingB. cuttingC. brushingD. losing7. A. positionB. situationC. resultD. advantage8. A. finishB. searchC. supportD. realize9. A. tellingB. recallingC. writingD. sharing10. A. doctorB. driverC. speakerD. writer【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：如果你沒(méi)有胳膊和腿，你的生活是什么樣子的？這篇短文給我們講述了這樣的一個(gè)——Nick，他生來(lái)就沒(méi)有四肢，但他學(xué)會(huì)了日常生活中的每件事，更重要的是，他通過(guò)講述自己的故事去鼓勵(lì)其他人，是一個(gè)成功的演講者。句意：沒(méi)有胳膊去擁抱別人，沒(méi)有手去體驗(yàn)觸摸。根據(jù)句意no hands to…touch可知，手可以讓我們體驗(yàn)觸摸的感覺(jué)，故選B。句意：不能跳舞、走路、跑步，甚至不能用雙腳站立。根據(jù)上句話Or what about being born without legs?可知，沒(méi)有了腿我們就沒(méi)有能力跳舞、走路、跑步，故選D。句意：那將會(huì)怎樣影響一個(gè)人的日常生活？control控制；influence影響；improve提高，改善；design設(shè)計(jì)。 （4）考查形容詞辨析。perfect完美的；safe安全的；pleasant令人愉快的；strange奇怪的。故選A。句意：Nick在童年時(shí)代就面臨著自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，感到很孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)上句話In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect,可知，Nick從童年時(shí)代就面臨自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，所以他是感到孤獨(dú)的，故選B。句意：他設(shè)法找到方法來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)能用四肢做的事情，如刷牙、在電腦上打字等。根據(jù)空后的teeth可知，這里指刷牙，故選C。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，Nick開(kāi)始接受他自身的情形，并且實(shí)現(xiàn)更大的事情。根據(jù)句意可知，Nick接受自己身體的不完美，即自身的情形，故選B。句意：到19歲的時(shí)候，Nick就開(kāi)始實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想—通過(guò)講述自己的故事來(lái)鼓勵(lì)別人。根據(jù)空后的his dream可知，這里指實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，故選D。句意：他四處旅行，和幾百萬(wàn)人分享他的故事。根據(jù)上文…encouraging others by telling his ，Nick是通過(guò)講述自己的故事來(lái)鼓勵(lì)其他人，所以找了應(yīng)表示分享他的故事，故選D。句意：他是一個(gè)真正成功的演講者。根據(jù)By the age of 19, Nick had started to___8___his dream of encouraging others by telling his ，Nick四處去演講，與人們分享他自己的故事，去鼓勵(lì)其他人，所以他是一個(gè)成功的演講者。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。7．完形填空 Zhou 1 to move when the window seat passenger later got on the train and found her 2 already taken. Zhou remained in the window seat 3 she left the train at Guangzhou station. Videos of Zhou screaming at the officer quickly went hot on Weibo. On Thursday, Zhou was fined 200 yuan and banned （禁止）from taking trains in China for 180 4 . A similar incident involving（涉及）a foreigner also 8 on . A foreign woman took 9 person39。 They show that we need to behave in a more 10 way. If people don39。 （1）句意：當(dāng)這位靠窗的乘客上車(chē)后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的座位已經(jīng)被占了，周拒絕移動(dòng)。 接受；B. refused拒絕；C. promised承諾。故選B。A. seat座位；B. bag包；C. money錢(qián)。故選A。A. after在……之后；B. until直到；C. when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。故選B。A. days天；B. months月；C. weeks周。故選A。A. ability能力；B. behavior行為；C. habit習(xí)慣。當(dāng)一名列車(chē)員要求他移動(dòng)時(shí)，他說(shuō)他站不起來(lái)，需要一個(gè)輪椅。故選B。A. right對(duì)的；B. fortable舒適的；C. wrong錯(cuò)的。故選C。A. stand站；B. sit坐；C. speak說(shuō)話。故選A。A. took place發(fā)生；B. took away帶走；C. took off起飛。s seat on a train and would not leave. 一位外國(guó)婦女坐在另一位乘客的座位上，不愿離開(kāi)。故選A。A. the other可作代詞也可作形容詞，表（兩者中的）另一個(gè)，常用于one…the other…的句型中；B. another泛指（指三者或三者以上中的）另一個(gè)，既可作代詞又可作形容詞；C. others泛指別的，其他人。故選B。A. patient有耐心的；B. careful小心的；C. proper正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)摹 follow laws and rules, they should be punished appropriately, the Paper noted. 如果人們不遵守法律和規(guī)則，他們應(yīng)該受到適當(dāng)?shù)膽土P。故選C。8．完形填空 d say I was not overspeeding （超速）. Several times I got 2 At one point along an open highway, I 3 I started 6 in going through it.a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I39。s part of a contract （合同） we all have with each other. It39。s an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to 10 t go through red lights. Like most of us, I39。from doing something bad by the social conventions （社會(huì)習(xí)俗） that stand by it than by any law against it.s amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn39。 （1）句意：昨晚我從哈里斯堡開(kāi)車(chē)去路易斯堡，有著80英里的距離， ；；；， a distance of ……遠(yuǎn)的距離，固定搭配，故答案是B。；；；。 （3）句意：在公路的某一處，我來(lái)到了一個(gè)交通燈的十字路口。 （4）句意：但是，我坐在那里等著交通燈的改變。故答案是B。；；；，in any direction，在任何方向，固定搭配，故答案是D。故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，方圓一英里之內(nèi)就他一個(gè)人，所以闖紅燈也不會(huì)發(fā)生任何危險(xiǎn)。 ???????（8）句意：那天晚上很晚之后，在路易斯堡我遇到了我的幾個(gè)朋友，然后在將近午夜的時(shí)候就是睡覺(jué)了，這個(gè)問(wèn)題又回想在我的腦海里。climbed into bed ， 可知是他遇到朋友，在朋友家就寢。 ???????（9）句意：這不只是法律，而是一種我們擁有的約定。 ???????（10）句意：我們相互信任，互相信任，不闖紅燈。故答案是C。；；；。 ???????（12）句意：我為自己那天晚上在交通燈前停了下來(lái)而感到驕傲。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。9．閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填在空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Long ago there was a boy who was hungry for success. For him winning was 1 .One day the boy was to run in a race in his village. Many people got together to 2 . Among the crowd was a wise old man.at the last minute. The crowd cheered and waved at the boy. The wise man said nothing. The little boy felt 4 Another race, another race! cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented （交給） the little boy with two new runners, an old woman and a blind man. This is no race! the little boy shouted. 6 t the people cheer for my success? he asked the wise old man.to the finishing line. The crowed 9 . The wise man smiled.s shoulders, replied softly, Little boy, for this race you have won 10 每次贏得比賽之后，他都很享受別人的喝彩和歡呼。他向一位智者尋求原因。男孩思考片刻，拉住老婦人和盲人的手，慢慢的走到終點(diǎn)，終于贏得觀眾的智者的一致喝彩。 （1） 考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。something某事；nothing沒(méi)事；anything任何事；everything一切事情，根據(jù)上文 他渴望成功，可知獲勝對(duì)于他就是一切，故選D。句意：很多人聚在一起觀看。可知人們?cè)谟^看，故選C。句意：比賽開(kāi)始了。fail失?。籦eat打??；won獲勝；lost失去，根據(jù)后文The crowd cheered and waved at the ,向男孩揮手可知男孩贏了，故選C。句意：這個(gè)小男孩感到驕傲并且很重要。可知男孩為自己感到驕傲，故選C。句意：therefore因此；however然而；rather寧愿；although雖然，根據(jù)上下文The boy won again. 和 was silent this time 這次人群沉默了，和上次的情況不同，可知這兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。句意：人們?yōu)槭裁床粸槲业某晒g呼呢？他為這個(gè)智慧的老人。 however, was silent this time. 可知男孩想知道為什么這次人們不為他的成功而歡呼，故選D。句意：再比賽一次。well好地；together在一起；away離開(kāi)；off離開(kāi)，根據(jù)下文 The little boy thought a little, and then took the hands of the blind man and the old woman. ???????（8） 考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。easily輕易地；quickly很快地；slowly慢慢地；hardly幾乎不，根據(jù)The little boy thought a little, and then took the hands of the blind man and the old woman. （9） 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。shout大喊；cheer歡呼；talk交談；care照顧，根據(jù)下文 Who is the crowd cheering for? asked the little boy. 可知，人群又歡呼起來(lái)