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【分析】句意為:中國(guó)人每天有2/3的休閑時(shí)間花在看電視上。由于本句主語(yǔ)是“time(時(shí)間)”,是動(dòng)作的承受者,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。19.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A.t be throwncan39。C.t be thrownmay not thrown【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】為了使我們的城市更美麗,禁止往河里扔垃圾。另外,表示禁止、不允許應(yīng)用mustn’t。20.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games m sure it will be a great success. A.B.C.D.我確信會(huì)取得巨大的成功。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),注意一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。t ________ to others.A.borrow;lendC.have;borrow【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—你的字典我能保存多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?—一周,但是你千萬(wàn)不要把它借給其他人。根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話中How long 表示一段時(shí)間,故B和C不對(duì);第二句話表示借出,故D不對(duì),選A。22.More engineers and scientists _________to the African countries next year. A.B.C.D.A. will send一般將來(lái)時(shí);B. will be sent一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C. sent一般過(guò)去時(shí);D. were sent一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),注意一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。is givenB.will be givenD.in+時(shí)間段,……以后,通常用一般將來(lái)時(shí);speech與give構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為C。24.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A.B.C.D.25.— Waiter! I39。served。served。are served。are served。——對(duì)不起,女士,他們只在午飯?zhí)峁?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和短語(yǔ)consider doing sth,注意語(yǔ)態(tài)和短語(yǔ)的用法。finishesis finishedwill be finishedwas finished【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我的作業(yè)一做完我就出去和你玩。故選B。27.— I wonder if we ________ four days off by the end of this month.— I hope so. But if our task ________ finished, we39。will have;won39。have;won39。will have;isn39。have;doesn39?!蚁M绱耍侨绻覀兊娜蝿?wù)沒(méi)有完成,我們就將會(huì)加班。t是will not的縮寫(xiě)形式,表示將來(lái);isn39。t是does not的縮寫(xiě),是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是對(duì)時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)的綜合考查。但第二個(gè)是引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在代替一般將來(lái)。28.These rules are made the disabled. A.B.C.D.be made to do sth,被用來(lái)做某事,故選C。29.——A new museum in Shenyang in May.——Great! Let39。builtB.C.D.一一好極了,我們4今年夏天去參觀吧。30.— Mom, where is my model plane? — Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.B.C.D.句意:媽媽?zhuān)业娘w機(jī)模型在哪里?哦, 昨天借給了詹妮。句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是yesterday,所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選