(英語)初中英語現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題含解析-閱讀頁
2025-03-30 07:24本頁面
【正文】 ent these days.—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June. A.is to hunt forC.has been hunting for【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——Lucy這些天似乎不在。根據(jù)you see, she is graduating in June.可以判斷她快要畢業(yè)，所以最近一直在找工作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。21．Housing prices_____ since a few years ago. Therefore, it39。have increased。B. will takeC. takesD. took【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：自從去年年底房價(jià)一直在上漲。由since判斷句中需要完成時(shí)，并且根據(jù)語境，房價(jià)還在上漲中，故第一空用完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；第二空考查句型It39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的應(yīng)用，以及固定句型It39。22．— I so busily recently that I no time to help you with your maths. —That39。have been working。have worked。am working。had been working。—沒關(guān)系我自己能搞定。故選A。23．Our headteacher ____for months to make sure that we understand the importance of concentration. A.was tryingC.is trying【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意: 我們的班主任幾個(gè)月來一直在努力確保我們理解集中注意力的重要性。分析本句可知，try這個(gè)動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行。故選C。24．—I ________ in the same position too long My legs have fallen asleep. —Shake it a little before you get up.A.B.C.D.——站起來之前動(dòng)一動(dòng)。故選D。25．The May Fourth Movement was launched in 1919 and its spirit ________ Chinese youth to make contributions to national rejuvenation ever since. A.B.C.D.由ever since可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。in the queue for a long time. A.will waitC.has been waiting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：從他疲憊的臉上,我可以看出他已經(jīng)排了很長時(shí)間的隊(duì)了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。will reviewB.has been reviewingD.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語over the past month“在過去的一個(gè)月里”；再結(jié)合句意，他復(fù)習(xí)的動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用has been reviewing。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。had changedB.have been changingD.結(jié)合句意可知英語的變化從過去開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且會(huì)持續(xù)到將來，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即have/has been doing，又主語these Englishers 是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have been changing，選C。29．Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to e out next month. A.had workedC.was working【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：朱迪思一直在寫她的新小說，這本小說預(yù)定下個(gè)月出版。故選A。30．Tom worksworkedhas been workinghad been working【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)，題干中出現(xiàn)的over the last three months，用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題的關(guān)鍵是牢記短語over/in the last/past+段時(shí)間“在近幾年里”，常用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成
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