【正文】 of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.climb是動詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ，故填 climb 。mother是名詞，媽媽，此處泛指故用復(fù)數(shù)，故填 mothers。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。沒有人想到他會贏得這場比賽。 （5）句意：然后比賽開始了。try one39。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半，但最后他還是第一個到達了樹頂。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)?？副詞修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，keep的是動詞，其過去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。fall是動詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒有，故填 without。10．語法填空 Dear Auntie Em, The only problem is: Mum and Dad________（simple）won39。t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that （but）they just won39。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Dad agree with me. ）【答案】 students；was designed；What；simply；to travel；them；because/as；But；a；more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無法參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)而向Auntie Em求助。 （2）句意： 她說這個項目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 （3）句意：多好的機會??！根據(jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance，故用what，故填What。副詞修飾動詞let，simply是副詞，絕對地，故填simply。it39。to do，固定搭配，對某人而言做某事很……，故此處是不定式，故填 to travel。tell是動詞，其后是賓格做賓語，they的賓格是them，故填them。從句是對主句的解釋，故表示原因，故填 because/as。但是他們就是不聽！作者安慰了父母很久，和他們就是不聽表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選，故是但是 ， 故填But。experience是名詞，very以輔音音素開頭，故此處用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。副詞even后是比較級，much的比較級是more ， 故填more。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Only a mother39。 When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ （put） on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ （usual） cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ （see） the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ （child）. ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】 of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文論述了母愛的偉大。 （2）句意：當(dāng)你生病的時候，他立即停止工作日夜照顧你。 （3）句意：當(dāng)你一天天長大的時候，她感到非常高興。 ???????（4）句意：當(dāng)你年齡足夠大，可以去上學(xué)的時候。 ???????（5）句意：你媽媽讓然一直照看著你。 ???????（6）句意：在寒冷的冬天，他總是告訴你多穿衣服。 ???????（7）句意：她通常會關(guān)心你的學(xué)習(xí)，在你的學(xué)習(xí)用品上花費很多錢。 ???????（8）句意：當(dāng)你在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)地好的時候，你能看見她臉上最燦爛的微笑。 ???????（9）句意：媽媽總是準備把她擁有的一切給了她的孩子。 ???????（10）句意：世界上多么真實的愛??！本句為感嘆句，強調(diào)名詞love，因此使用what引導(dǎo)，因為在句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫，故答案是What。12．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下午連貫要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。 Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.t.t we each have our own pet dog? asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything. Several days later, the dog got into mother39。s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done.s our duty to clean up the mess! ________（cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. I agree ________ you, laughed Jason, Maybe sharing isn39。 （1）句意： 一個星期六，杰森和安迪帶著一輛玩具車出去玩 。 （2）句意：mother是名詞，其前是形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填Their。dog是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面應(yīng)用冠詞限定。 （4）句意： 他們厭倦了分享一切。 （5）句意： “不！這只狗必須分享。share與dog是被動關(guān)系，must是情態(tài)動詞，故用must be done，故填 be shared。副詞修飾動詞短語got into，secret的副詞是secretly，故填 secretly。賓語從句中缺少賓語，故用what指代事或物，故填what。描述過去用一般過去時，cry的過去式是cried，故填 cried。 （10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑說，“或許分享不是那么壞。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ （get） money from her parents.t have to travel so often.s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen. American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ （kid） aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?. Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（樂于接受的）. Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime es ________ （two）, followed by time spent in the car. So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get；so；it；chose；finally；kids；the；second；Chinese；of 【解析】【分析】所以他們必須選擇正確的時間。此處是不定式做目的狀語，為了，故填 to get。根據(jù) put the money on a bank card和t have to travel so often可知，把錢打到銀行卡上的結(jié)果是這樣她不用經(jīng)?；丶伊耍蚀颂幨沁B詞表示結(jié)果，so是連詞 ，故填so。discuss后缺少賓語，it指代把錢打到銀行卡上這件事，故用it指代一件事，故填it。此處缺少謂語動詞，根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時間和父母交談 （5）句意： 在幾次游說下，她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。 （6）句意： 美國雜志最近重點調(diào)查了該國15216名612歲的兒童。 （7）句意： 當(dāng)你想和你的父母談?wù)撝匾氖虑?，最佳時間是什么時候？ best是最高級，故此處缺少定冠詞the，故填the。根據(jù) followed by time 接著是時間，可知此處表示順序，故用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，second是序數(shù)詞，第二 ， 故填 second。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞，China是名詞，中國，Chinese是形容詞，中國的 ， 故填 Chinese。a survey of，固定搭配，……的調(diào)查，故填of。14．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________（use） Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________（imagine） a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ （story） are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. （1）句意： 首先，書寫的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 （2）句意： 他們可以與從未見過的人交流，并與保險公司的幾代人分享他們的知識。 （3）句意： 后來，希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名，但是他們的“書”看起來和今天的書大不相同。 （4）句意： 大約2000年前，有很多頁的書4被發(fā)明。 （5）句意： 這種情況在13世紀發(fā)生了變化，當(dāng)時歐洲人了解到一項非常有用的中國發(fā)明，紙。 （