(英語(yǔ))-中考英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)-閱讀頁(yè)
2025-03-30 07:02本頁(yè)面
【正文】 本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選A。21．— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A．why Ann flew to England B．why does Ann fly to EnglandC．why Ann flies to England D．why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道安為什么飛往英國(guó)了嗎，杰克？——因?yàn)樗胨母改噶?，她想去看望他們。賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是引導(dǎo)詞＋陳述句語(yǔ)序，即：主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋……，所以排除B/ D，再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的missed可知，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，所以選擇A。22．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告訴我你為什么要去北京嗎？哦，我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)。根據(jù)下文回答“我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)”可知問(wèn)句是“你為什么要去北京”，選C。我記得那是在三月十八日。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中I remember it was on March 18th可知該選D。24．—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A．how long you play puter games B．how often you go to the parkC．how soon will you see a film D．how much time you spend on homework【答案】B【解析】你能告訴我你多久去一次公園嗎？偶爾，如果我有時(shí)間的話。根據(jù)回答sometimes可知問(wèn)頻率，故選B。從句在句中作賓語(yǔ)。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。C選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序不正確；根據(jù)回答很容易選出正確答案?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。B. when he has left他什么時(shí)候離開的；C. why he is leaving 他為什么要離開；D. when he will leave他將在何時(shí)離開。B是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作；C是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，描述將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選D。doubt 是動(dòng)詞，后面是做賓語(yǔ)的，所以是賓語(yǔ)從句，這里從句是陳述句，所以用that引導(dǎo)，故排除A，D。27．Could you tell me __________yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you e here for B．why you came hereC．how did you e here D．when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告訴我昨天你為什么來(lái)晚了嗎？是的，為了把字典取回來(lái)。28．If you watch carefully, you can see_______________ the man does the trick.A．who B．what C．how D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果仔細(xì)觀察，你能看到那個(gè)人是怎樣表演雜技的。who：誰(shuí)，代詞；what：什么，代詞；how：怎樣，副詞；which：哪一個(gè)，哪些，代詞。故選C?！既R克小姐。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，ABD三項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。30． Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ? It will be on at 7:00 .A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．where will “ The Avengers” be onC．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾了！你能告訴我《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟》何時(shí)放映嗎？將會(huì)在下午七點(diǎn)放映。根據(jù)回答It will be on at 7:00 ，且時(shí)態(tài)是將來(lái)時(shí)?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)疑問(wèn)詞在句中做主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)句用陳述語(yǔ)序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語(yǔ)，I don39。t know whose father likes music.。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問(wèn)詞做主語(yǔ)，句子都是陳述語(yǔ)序，所以在賓語(yǔ)從句中都不需要改變語(yǔ)序。
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