【正文】
的句子,當(dāng)表達(dá)一個(gè)人沒有做某事,另一個(gè)人也沒做同一類事時(shí),可用neither或nor進(jìn)行簡略回答,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Neither/Nor+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語,這里的助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞與第一個(gè)句子的謂語動(dòng)詞一直,因?yàn)榈谝粋€(gè)句子是用的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以這里用助動(dòng)詞have,故選C。22.—Peter has made great progress in English recently.— . He has been studying so hard these days.A.So have he B.So he has C.So he have D.So has he【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——彼得最近在英語方面取得重大進(jìn)步。他這些天一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“He has been studying so hard these days.”可知近來彼得取得了很大進(jìn)步,在這里要表示確實(shí)是這樣,用so+主語+謂語,排除C,D;句子的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語是he,所以用has,故答案為B。其中的so作“也這樣,也如此”解。He is an English teacher. So am ,我也是英語教師。這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語可以是名詞或人稱代詞,但它和上文中的主語不是指同一個(gè)人或物。例如:I have never been there, neither has ,他也沒有。這種句型表示說話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實(shí)。例如: He studies much harder than any other student in his . So, he 。So he will. 的確如此。23.“I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “___.”A.Neither do I B.So do I C.Neither did I D.So did I【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:— —對(duì)于電影《泰坦尼克》,我一無所知??疾榈寡b句的用法。24.— I’m sorry, sir. I can’t finish the work on time.— Never mind. ________, the work is quite difficult.A.At least B.For instanceC.After all D.First of all【答案】C【解析】試題分析:At least最少;For instance例如;After all畢竟,終究;First of all首先?!挥媒橐?,畢竟這項(xiàng)工作很難??键c(diǎn):考查短語辨析25.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A.So do I B.So I do C.So will I D.So I will【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去圖書館。【點(diǎn)睛】使用該句型需要注意以幾個(gè)方面的問題: 1.該句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句,如果前句是否定句,則要用“neither /nor +助動(dòng)詞+主語”; 2.句型中的主語與上文中的主語是不同的兩個(gè)主語;3.句型中助動(dòng)詞,包括連系動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)要和上句中謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)相一致。So+主語+助動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞)是對(duì)上文所說的情況加以肯定。26.—hasgreatinrecently.—andhavehehehas 他是,你也是。所以選B。27.We have never been to America. What about Jeff?_______. He hopes to visit it some day.A.So does he B.Neither does heC.So has he D.Neither has he【答案】D【解析】試題分析: “so+助動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞)+另一主語”,此句型是主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),可以表示前面的情況也適用于后者,使用該句型需要注意以幾個(gè)方面的問題: 1.該句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,則要用“neither /nor +助動(dòng)詞+主語”。句意:我從來沒有去過夏威夷??键c(diǎn):考查倒裝句?!乙彩恰either表示對(duì)前一句否定句的贊同或一致內(nèi)容。29. I can’t stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible. . We’ve never had so many factories before.A.Neither I can. B.Neither can I C.So I can. D.So can I.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我再也無法忍受這個(gè)城市的空氣污染?!乙矡o法忍受了。 Neither I can 我的確不能; Neither can I 我也不能; So I can 我的確能; so can I我也能。故選B。For here or to go在這兒吃還是帶走‘Anything to eat一些吃的東西。可知選B最符合