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th 或 hate doing sth. ? I like swimming but I hate to swim today. ? I enjoy cooking but hate doing the dishes. 5. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so she was punished after he died. 馬利過(guò)去曾經(jīng)就像斯克魯奇一樣,所以在死后受到了懲罰。 ?He used to play basketball at school. 他過(guò)去常在學(xué)校打籃球。 (2) was punished意為 “被懲罰 ”,此結(jié)構(gòu)為一 般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 ? The house was built in 1969. 這座房子建于 1969年。 6. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他告誡斯克魯奇,如果他不想走上自己的老路,就要改變生活方式。 ? He warned her to keep silent. 他告誡她保持沉默。 ?She warned us about the serious situatio. 她提醒我們注意形勢(shì)的嚴(yán)峻性。 ? They warned me against swimming in that part of the river. 他們告誡我不要在河的那一帶游泳。 最后處于;結(jié) 束 ”,其后可以跟 with, in, doing等: ① end up with表示“ 以 …… 結(jié)束”,其后可跟 任何名詞。 ② end up in后面一般要接一個(gè)地點(diǎn)名詞 。 ③ end up doing表示“ 以做 …… 結(jié)束 ”,此處 詞 ing形式作賓語(yǔ) 。 2c Read the passage again and plete the chart. What does Scrooge see when he’s with ... the Ghost of Christmas Past? the Ghost of Christmas Present? the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come? His childhood. How others are spending Christmas this year. He is dead, but nobody cares. 2d Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred. does Scrooge hate Christmas? Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? Because he is mean and only thinks about himself. No, he doesn’t. because he doesn’t treat others nicely. 3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? Because he used to be just like Scrooge. 4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Yes, he does. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? 6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits? He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives and gives gifts to people in need. H