【正文】 ed cable鉛包電纜 leadcovered cable油浸電纜 oilimmersed cable漆包電纜 lacquercover cable紙絕緣電纜 paperinsulated cable橡皮絕緣電纜 rubberinsulated cable塑料絕緣電纜 plasticinsulate cable 繞扎電纜 wrapped cable聚乙烯 polyethylene, polythene聚氯乙烯絕緣電纜 polyvinylchloride(PVC)cable交聯(lián)聚乙烯絕緣電纜 xlinked polyethylene(XLPE)cable乙烯絕緣軟性電纜 vinyl cabtyre cable阻燃銅芯塑料絕緣電線flame retardant copper core plastic insulated wire交聯(lián)聚乙烯絕緣鋼帶鎧裝聚氯乙烯護(hù)套電力電纜x—linked polythene insulated steel tape armored PVC sheathed power cable韌性橡皮絕緣電纜toughrubber sheathed cable地下電纜 ground cable架空電纜 overhead cable軟電纜 flexible cable電纜隧道 cable tunnel電纜隧道口 cable tunnel exit電纜井 cable pit電纜人孔 cable manhole電纜夾 cable cleat電纜分線箱 cable junction box電纜箱，分線盒 cable cabinet電纜接線頭 cable plug電纜終端盒，電纜接頭電纜吊架，電纜吊桿 cable hanger電纜橋架 cable bridge埋深 buried depth安裝 installation安裝高度 installation height電桿長度 pole length線間距離 distance between lines跨度 span弧垂 sag交叉點 crossing point架空引出 overhead leading out落地安裝installed on ground嵌裝在墻上 built in wall掛墻安裝suspended on wall明裝 surface mounted嵌裝 flush mounted暗裝 conceal mounted架空引入 overhead leadingin敷設(shè) laying明敷 exposed laying暗敷 concealed laying埋地敷設(shè) led underground由……引來(led)from引至(led)to直埋buried directly underground穿鋼管敷設(shè)laid in steel conduit引上 ledup引下 leddown沿……敷設(shè) run along沿墻 along wall沿梁 along beam跨柱 across column彎曲半徑 bending radius抽頭 tapoff電纜終端頭 cable termination joint試驗，維護(hù) test, maintenance試車test run, mission整定 setting修理 repair驗收 acceptance故障 fault停電power cut, power failure校正 correct停機(jī) stop定期檢修 periodic maintenance繼電保護(hù) relaying保護(hù) protection保護(hù)配置 protection disposition電流速斷保護(hù) currentquickbreaking protection過電流保護(hù) overcurrent protection縱聯(lián)差動保護(hù) tandem differential protection過載保護(hù) overload protection距離保護(hù) distance protection功率方向保護(hù) directional power protection繼電器 relay逆流繼電器 reversecurrent relay阻抗繼電器 impedance relay低周率繼電器low frequency relay重合閘繼電器 reclosing relay定向繼電器 directional relay瞬動繼電器 instantaneous relay輔助繼電器 auxiliary relay差周率繼電器 difference frequency relay極化繼電器 polarized relay合閘位置繼電器 closing position relay整定 setting整定值 set value整定范圍 setting range時限 time lag反時限 inverse time定時限 definite time定時反時限 definite inverse time變時限 dependent time死區(qū) dead zone保護(hù)范圍 protection range動作 action動作時間action time, actuating time動作范圍 action range延時 delay切換 switchover瞬時動作 instantaneous action復(fù)位 reset直流操作 operation交流操作 operation操作電壓 control voltage合閘 switch on跳閘 trip off接通 switchin, closeup備用電源自動投入automatic switchon of standby power supply自動重合閘 automatic reclosing脫扣線圈 tripping coil電流脫扣，串聯(lián)脫扣 series tripping電壓脫扣，并聯(lián)脫扣 shunt tripping起動 start停止 stop按鈕 push button斷開，切斷 break, cut off直接起動 direct starting延時速斷delay quick breaking保護(hù)跳閘 protecting tripping防跳 tripping prevent跳閘指示燈tripping indicating lamp合閘回路 closing circuit超溫報警over temperature alarming防雷，接地lightning protection and earthing雷擊 lightning stroke雷害 lightning disturbance雷電閃絡(luò) lightning flash over雷電過電，雷涌 lightning surge直擊雷 direct stroke側(cè)擊雷 side stroke感應(yīng)雷 induction stroke雷暴 thunderstorm雷電日 thunder day雷電日數(shù)number of lightning days雷電或然率 lightning probability觸電 electric shock靜電感應(yīng) electrostatic induction放電 electric discharge間隙 gap電火花 spark電弧 arc漏電 leakage漏電路徑 leakage path避雷裝置 lightning protector避雷針lightning rod, lightning conductor避雷帶 lightning belt避雷網(wǎng) lightningprotection net避雷針支架lightning rod support避雷針基礎(chǔ)lightning rod base避雷器 arrester球形避雷 spherical arrester管式避雷 tubular arrester閥式避雷器 autovalve arrester角式避雷器 horn arrester多隙避雷器 multigap arrester金屬氧化物避雷器 metaloxide arrester鉛避雷器 aluminum arrester氧化膜避雷器oxide film arrester磁吹避雷器 magnetic blowout arrester磁吹閥式避雷器magnetic blowout valve type arrester防雷工程 lightning protection engineering均壓網(wǎng)voltage balancing net保護(hù)和接地 protection and earthing 保護(hù)范圍 protection range保護(hù)高度 protection height保護(hù)半徑 protection radius保護(hù)角 protection angle防雷分類classification of lightning protection一類防雷區(qū)first class protection接地 earthing接地電阻 earth resistance接地電阻表 earth tester防雷接地earthing for lightning protection人工接地 artificial earthing工作接地 working earthing保護(hù)接地 protective earthing保護(hù)地 protective earth信號地 signal earth重復(fù)接地 reearthing中性點接地 neutral point earthing屏蔽接地 shielding earthing接地系統(tǒng) earthing system接地故障 earth fault暗接地線 concealed earth line暗檢測點concealed check point接地裝置 earthing device接地開關(guān) earthing switch接地火花避雷器 earthing arrester接地母線 earth bus接地線 earth conductor接地極 earth electrode引下線 leddown conductor斷接卡 disconnector接地干線 ground bus垂直接地極 vertical electrode水平接地極 horizontal electrode降阻劑 resistance reducer利用主筋作引下線main reinforcing bar used as downled conductor利用鐵爬梯作引下線iron ladder used as downled conductor接地線引入處entrance of earth wire自然接地體 natural grounding基礎(chǔ)接地體 foundation grounding接零保護(hù) neutral protection保護(hù)接零 protective neutralization接零干線 neutral main利用電線管作零線conduit used as neutral line零線，接地線neutral line(conductor)零線，中性線neutral line(conductor)帶電金屬外殼current carryingmetallic case不帶電金屬外殼noncurrent carrying metallic case材料 material金屬 metal鍍鋅zinc plating , galvanization鍍鉑 platinum plating鍍鈉 cadmium plating鍍鉻 chromium plating鍍鎳 nickel plating鍍錫 tin plating鍍鋅板 galvanized sheet鍍鋅層 zinc coat鍍鋅鋼板 galvanized steel plate鍍鋅扁鋼galvanized flat steel鍍鋅角鋼 galvanized angle steel鍍鋅圓鋼galvanized round steel鍍鋅鋼管 galvanized steel pipe鍍鋅槽鋼galvanized channel steel硬塑料管 hard plastic pipe絕緣材料 insulating materials絕緣包布 insulating tape填充 filling填料filler, filling material電纜膏 cable pound絕緣膏 insulating pound膏 pound漆 lacquer, paint清漆 varnish搪瓷 enamel。asphalt云母 mica環(huán)氧樹脂 epoxy resin臘 wax石膏 gypsum石棉 asbestos電木，酚醛塑料 bakelite玻璃纖維 glass fiber橡皮 rubber輔件 auxiliaries支架 support電纜夾具 cable cleal電纜接頭 cable spice電纜套 cable box電纜鎧裝 cable armouring接地螺栓 earthing bolt百葉窗 louvres隔板 closure, partition隔熱板 heat shield法蘭，墊圈 flange鍍鋅螺母 galvanized nut螺釘 screw, nail螺栓 bolt墊塊 bearer墊木 skid墊片 gasket, spacer墊圈washer。spot lighting移動照明 portable lighting應(yīng)急照明 emergency lighting疏散照明 egress lighting值班照明 duty lighting警衛(wèi)照明 guard lighting障礙照明 obstacle lighting正常照明 normal lighting舞臺照明 stage lighting走道照明 corridor lighting盤面照明 d