【正文】
cover of the book 書(shū)的封皮。s ?!颈嫖觥繜o(wú)生命名詞的所有格應(yīng)用of結(jié)構(gòu)。s形式的所有格可用于以下無(wú)生命的名詞:表示時(shí)間的詞:today39。 journey 二十英里的旅程,表示重量和價(jià)格名詞:two dollars39。slesson大自然的教訓(xùn),及國(guó)家、機(jī)關(guān)、團(tuán)體、城市等機(jī)構(gòu)性名詞:the university39。6.【誤】There is a new is Jone39。s.【正】There is a new is Jone and Mary39?!巨q析】有生命名詞的所有格,如果是單數(shù)名詞則加39。s car瑪麗的車(chē)。要注意的是當(dāng)兩個(gè)名詞并列時(shí),如表示歸兩人共同所有,則在最后一個(gè)名詞后面加39。s,如:This is Mary and Jone39。即Mary與Jone是一家人,這是他們共同的家。s and Jone39。7.【誤】I’d like a summer’s dress.【正】I’d like a summer 。例如:a cotton dress 一件棉布衣服,a gold watch .【誤】Please make a room for the lady in the school bus.【正】Please make room for the lady in the school 。這樣的詞還有:glass 玻璃,glasses 眼鏡;;time 時(shí)間,times 次數(shù);wood 木頭,woods 樹(shù)林;sand沙子,而sands是沙灘。【辯析】the Greens 表示格林一家人或格林家。10.【誤】He is the friend of your.【正】He is a friend of ?!锟键c(diǎn)提示:在中考英語(yǔ)試題中,近年來(lái)對(duì)于名詞的考查主要側(cè)重于讓考生根據(jù)給出語(yǔ)句的具體的語(yǔ)境去猜測(cè)空白處應(yīng)填名詞的單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。第三篇:名詞所有格I,you,he,she,it,we,they這些單詞的名詞性所有格和形容詞所有格單詞/ 名詞性/ 形容詞性 I / my / mine you/ your/ yours he/ his/ his she/ her/ hers it/ it/ its we/ our/ ours they/ their / theirs第四篇:名詞復(fù)數(shù)及所有格A:名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則,詞尾后面加 s ,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的詞,詞尾加﹣es,讀[iz] buses boxesdishes watches f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的詞,先將f 或fe 變成v,再加es,讀[vz] half → halves 注意:有時(shí),以f 或fe 結(jié)尾的詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),不需將f或fe變成v,再加﹣﹣s即可。handkerchief → handkerchiefs → handkerchieves手帕,方巾,詞尾加﹣es 或﹣s,都讀[z] hero → heroes Negro → Negroes potato → potatoes tomato → tomatoes zoo → zoos piano → pianos photo → photos radio → radios bamboo ﹣ bamboos ,先將y改為i再加﹣es 讀[iz] city → cityes 注意:以元音字母﹢y結(jié)尾的名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),直接加﹣s,如:boys 結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加﹣s mouth → mouths path → paths man men woman women foot feet tooth teethmouse mice goose geese child children 、復(fù)數(shù)形式不變fish sheep deer Chinese Japanese中日不變英法變 這些詞是可數(shù)名詞,且單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同,例:There are plenty of fish in the ,fish 作為“魚(yú)肉”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)的。I want to buy two pairs of :可數(shù)名詞表示復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),可以和few, a few, many, a large number of, a lot of, lots of, plenty of等連用。各學(xué)科的名稱(chēng)中許多屬于此類(lèi)名詞,應(yīng)把它們作為名詞單數(shù)來(lái)看。注意:fish 作“魚(yú)”講時(shí),單復(fù)數(shù)一樣,是可數(shù)名詞。(表示不能計(jì)算數(shù)目的人或物,稱(chēng)為不可數(shù)名詞,它們前面不能用不定冠詞a/ an,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式?!?I like is no water or air on the a cup of coffee a jar of jam a