【正文】 colors such as grey and blue? then you may tend to be a pessimistic, quiet, and shy person, you would rather follow than this true? least, this is what psychologists have told us, and they should know, since they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings’ tell us that we do choose our favourite colors as we grew up, and we were born with our love for special you happen to love a special color, you were made to do this the moment you opened your eyes, or at least the moment you could recognize different is no doubt that colors do have an impact on our yellow room can make most people feel cheerful and relaxed while a dark green one makes you feel cold and a red dress brings warmth and pleasure to the saddest winter course, the color black will probably make you feel is reported that a black bridge over the thames river used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area until one day it was repainted green, the number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply。perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby bright colors make people not only happier but more active in their is an established fact that students work better, harder and will make fewer mistakes when their notebooks and study tools are of these colors rather than black or now do you know what kind of person you are belonging to? just find your life color, and enjoy your life!第二篇：優(yōu)秀英語(yǔ)演講稿：豐富多彩的生活優(yōu)秀英語(yǔ)演講稿：豐富多彩的生活?areyouinfavourofthosewarmcolours,suchasyellow,orange,orred?ifyoudo,youarelikelytobeanoptimist,aleader,andanactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,?thenyoumaytendtobeapessimistic,quiet,andshyperson,?,thisiswhatpsychologistshavetoldus,andtheyshouldknow,sincetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings’,youweremadetodothisthemomentyouopenedyoureyes,thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply。熟語(yǔ)一般具有兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)：（1）結(jié)構(gòu)上的穩(wěn)固性，構(gòu)成成分不能隨意更換，如“明日黃花”不能改為“昨日黃花”。熟語(yǔ)有兩個(gè)來(lái)源。（2）來(lái)自書面語(yǔ)言，包括古代各種著作（神話傳說(shuō)、寓言故事、歷史著作、詩(shī)文、小說(shuō)等），這類熟語(yǔ)以成語(yǔ)為多，一般言簡(jiǎn)意賅，形象生動(dòng)，富于藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力。成語(yǔ)最能體現(xiàn)熟語(yǔ)的兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)，即結(jié)構(gòu)的穩(wěn)固性和意義的整體性，我們掌握或運(yùn)用成語(yǔ)時(shí)一定要注意追本溯源，把握成語(yǔ)字面意義之外的整體意義，切忌望文生義。當(dāng)然，成語(yǔ)也并非永遠(yuǎn)固定不變。大雅有的個(gè)別構(gòu)成成分可能有變動(dòng)，如“每下愈況”來(lái)自《莊子成語(yǔ)相關(guān)文章很多，這里就不再贅述?？诙鄠骱湍壑叭说闹腔叟c經(jīng)驗(yàn)是它的兩個(gè)基本特點(diǎn)。如“畫虎畫皮難畫骨，知人知面不知心”（《古今小說(shuō)》一），或作“畫龍畫虎難畫骨，知人知面不知心”（《金瓶梅》第七十六回）；“當(dāng)局者迷，旁觀者清”（《兒女英雄傳》第二十六回），或作“旁觀者清，當(dāng)局者迷”（《醒世恒言》九）。比如下面這組關(guān)于“死”的諺語(yǔ)：寧為玉碎，不為瓦全好死不如賴活尋（等）死不如造反這組諺語(yǔ)所體現(xiàn)的思想意識(shí)大不相同：第一句教人舍身赴死，在玉碎與瓦全間選擇玉碎；第二句教人貪生怕死，在好死與賴活中選擇賴活；第三句教人拼死一搏，既不無(wú)價(jià)值尋死，也不無(wú)價(jià)值賴活（等死），而要活得轟轟烈烈（造反）。諺語(yǔ)由于口耳相傳，長(zhǎng)期經(jīng)受生活的檢驗(yàn)，許多優(yōu)秀的諺語(yǔ)在人們的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中還有指導(dǎo)作用。（三）巧設(shè)懸念歇后語(yǔ)歇后語(yǔ)由兩部分組成，前一部分是“引子”，后一部分是“注釋”。也就是說(shuō)，歇后語(yǔ)是“由存在引注關(guān)系的前后兩個(gè)部分組成”的熟語(yǔ)。歇后語(yǔ)可分兩大類：（1）會(huì)意型。（2）諧音型。不管會(huì)意型還是諧音型，歇后語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生語(yǔ)義的基本途徑是雙關(guān)?！袄匣Ⅰ{車——誰(shuí)趕”，用“誰(shuí)趕”對(duì)“老虎駕車”作字面上的解釋，實(shí)際上它的真正含義是指某件事情沒有人敢去做。歇后語(yǔ)的藝術(shù)效果主要有兩個(gè)：形象生動(dòng)和風(fēng)趣幽默，這主要體現(xiàn)在“引子”部分。（2）想象新奇，善于運(yùn)用各種虛構(gòu)手法塑造出種種人們意想不到的超越常規(guī)的形象。（3）深具懸念性。如“老鼠給貓理胡子”，人們就會(huì)想到“大膽”，“不怕被吃掉嗎”，等，但看到后半部分“拼命巴結(jié)”，自然會(huì)發(fā)出會(huì)心的微笑。由此可見，歇后語(yǔ)前半部分“引子”的重要性，缺少了它，歇后語(yǔ)就可能變?yōu)橐话阈缘年愂?。慣用語(yǔ)是通過(guò)描述來(lái)表義，諺語(yǔ)和歇后語(yǔ)通過(guò)陳述來(lái)表義。如“打預(yù)防針”，字面指注射防病的藥水，常用來(lái)比喻對(duì)人的思想毛病加以預(yù)防；“財(cái)神爺”本意是迷信中讓人致富的神，引申為掌管錢財(cái)或能給人錢財(cái)?shù)娜?。如“拍馬*”“寄生蟲”“白開水”“抓辮子”“吃獨(dú)食”“穿小鞋”“小心眼”等，全都具有口語(yǔ)色彩。第三，結(jié)構(gòu)上以三字格為主，也有少數(shù)二字或多字的，如“下?！薄俺源住薄跋抡n”屬二字格；“放馬后炮”“喝迷魂湯”“喝西北風(fēng)”“鉆牛角尖”“打退堂鼓”屬四字格，“一推六二五”屬五字格，另外還有“解鈴還需系鈴人”“遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火”“兩虎相斗必有一傷”“狗嘴里吐不出象牙”等多字格。如“跑龍?zhí)住北局冈趹騽≈邪缪蓦S從或兵卒的角色，但作為慣用語(yǔ)，一般是用來(lái)比喻在工作中做一些不負(fù)主要責(zé)任的雜事、小事，當(dāng)它用本義時(shí)，它只是戲劇中的術(shù)語(yǔ)，不是慣用語(yǔ)。試比較下面兩組詞語(yǔ)，體會(huì)慣用語(yǔ)生動(dòng)通俗的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)效果：成語(yǔ)：置若罔聞阿諛?lè)畛欣畲医T用語(yǔ)：耳邊風(fēng)拍馬屁替罪羊、背黑鍋?zhàn)詈?，值得說(shuō)明的是，成語(yǔ)、諺語(yǔ)、歇后語(yǔ)和慣用語(yǔ)目前尚無(wú)嚴(yán)格統(tǒng)一的界定