【正文】 有世界最高山峰。Robinson Crusoe 提示：，我讀過很多書《魯濱遜漂流記》。 Crusoe 是一個勇敢的人。他在一個島上獨自生活了 28 年。提示詞： book lover, have finished , dream of sailing, live alone, encourageA book I have read As a book lover, I have read a lot of have finished reading Robinson book is very was a brave he was young, he dreamed of sailing on the he grew up, he lived on an island alone for 28 always tried to face any stories encouraged me love Have you ever been to a museum?本單元圍繞話題“曾經(jīng)去過的地方”展開，使用現(xiàn)在完成時表達已經(jīng)做過的事情。假如你到過濟南旅游過幾次，那里的植物園（Botanical Garden）,趵突泉（Baotu Spring）大明湖(Daming lake)，動物園，以及交通，購物等給你留下了深刻印象。請用英語寫一篇來分享一下你的游歷。ve had this bike for three “家鄉(xiāng)的變化”主題征文活動。過去：生活貧困，房屋破舊。交通不便，游客很少。山更綠了，水更清了，天更藍了。將來：請你展望家鄉(xiāng)的未來。Could 不是can的過去式，是委婉、禮貌的說法。Please take it 。(1)take off 脫下；（飛機）起飛Please take off your coat（外套）, It’s warm plane took off at 9:00 am.【短語】take out the trash/rubbish 倒垃圾 take away 拿走，取走take back 收回 take place 發(fā)生 take off 脫下； 起飛（2）take ?to ?把...帶到...(3)take a walk 帶某人去散步 take a walk 散步（4）take exercise 運動，鍛煉（5）take one’s time 不用急，慢慢來（6）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽車（7）take turns 輪流，替換（8）It takes time to do you do the dishes.？那你可以洗盤子嗎？do the dishes 洗碗【結(jié)構(gòu)1】do the +名詞： do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服【結(jié)構(gòu)2】do the +動詞ing do the cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生【結(jié)構(gòu)3】do one’s + 名詞 do one’s housework/ homework 做家務(wù)/家庭作業(yè)【結(jié)構(gòu)4】do some +動詞ing do some reading/ shopping 讀寫書/購物 you please help out with a few things? help out動詞短語，表示在某人繁忙或 遇到困難時“給予幫助”。 helped me out with my 。 Mom will back from shopping any minute 。 I at least finish watching this show? 至少讓我看完這個節(jié)目可以嗎？ 1】Could I do sth? 我可以做......嗎？用于表達請求，語氣比較委婉。(反)at most 至多 3】finish v 結(jié)束；完成 finish doing sth 做完某事eg— Can you finish reading these books before 10 o39。1】two hours of TV 表示時間、距離、金額、度量等詞語作主語時，通常被視作整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?！窘馕?】enough 足夠的，充分的（在句中作定語或表語）I don’t have enough money with ?！居洝? has enough money ,but he isn’t kind enough to help ，但他不夠好心幫助別人【注意】enough 修飾名詞時，置于名詞前；修飾形容詞時，置于形容詞之后。把衣服疊好，再把碗洗了嗎？ 【解析】take out 拿出；取出 take 的用法：Please take some books to the 。They usually take the bus to 。短語 take a rest 休息 take care of 照顧 take off 脫下；起飛 take up 占據(jù)take down 拿下 take one’s time 不急；慢慢來 take one’s temperature 量體溫 minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came ，我媽媽就過來了。指在物體內(nèi)部的前面Our teacher is standing in the front of the classroom 我們的老師正站在教室的前面 【記】 The driver sat _in the front of_ the policeman stood ___in front of_ the car.【注意】有the無the區(qū)別大：at table 吃飯；進餐 in hospital 住院at the tabel 在桌邊 in the hospital 在醫(yī)院（不一定看?。窘馕?】e over 過來【拓展】 e 短語：e across（偶然）發(fā)現(xiàn) e back 回來 e up with想出 e true實現(xiàn) e down下來 e from=be from來自,出生于 e in/into進入,進來 e on趕快,加油 e along走吧,過來,快點 e and go來來去去 e up上來 e out出來，(花)開，(照片)沖洗出來 watch TV all the time and never help out around the house!你總是看電視，從不幫忙做家務(wù)！all the time = always 一直；總是’m just as tired as you are!我和你一樣累！【解析】as...as...和......一樣...... one week , she did not do any housework and neither did ，她不做任何家務(wù)，我也不做。第二個也不是?！窘馕觥縡ind +賓語+賓語補足語 【注】find → found →found v尋找(1)find sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(2)find it + adj.+ to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很……◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難 She found _it__ hard to finish the work by ?！窘馕觥縤n surprise 驚奇地；吃驚地surprise v 使吃驚→surprising →surprised to one’s surprise 使某人吃驚的是 in surprise 吃驚地 be surprised at 對……感到吃驚 To my surprise_(使我吃驚的是），he got the first prize in the .“ I’m so sorry, finish understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and fortable home.” I replied.“對不起，媽媽?！?我回答說。(1)人做主語， to do sth 某人需要做某事(2)物做主語，sth need doing sth= sth need to be done ①Students need ___to have_(have)a good rest in studying.②The watch needs__mending___(mend).手表需要修?！窘馕觥縯ry(not)to do sth努力（不）做某事。hate to do sth 討厭做某事, 表示某次具體行為或動作。She hates smoking in her 。ask for 請求，要某物ask sth 向某人詢問關(guān)于某事(1)ask help 向某人請求幫助(2)ask sb.(not)to do sth請求某人做某事 ask構(gòu)成的短語： 短語 含義ask do sth 請某人做某事 ask to do sth 不讓某人做某事 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 ask for help 尋求幫助’ll finish my homework while you help me with the ，我將完成我的家庭作業(yè)。_While __ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the ，父母可以在海灘上上舞蹈課?！咀ⅰ縣elp v 幫助 → helpful (1)help sth.=help (2)with the help of sb.=with one’s help在某人的幫助之下(3)without the help of 沒有在…的幫助之下 ①I think reading is very __helpful____(help).② __Without____ your help, we couldn’t catch the 。【解析】make sth 讓某人做某事 make → made →made ，制作，使得(1)make sb/sth + 形容詞 “讓某人或某物…” make you happy(2)make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me can change our moods and make us _feel__ happy or sad, energetic or ，使我們感到高興或悲傷，精力充沛或睡眠?！窘馕觥縣ave time to do have time =be free 有空 is a waste of their 。你看不到“節(jié)約用水”的牌子嗎？ should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good ，他們應(yīng)該把時間用在學(xué)習(xí)上。Remember to spend some time _with_ your loved ones, because they’re not going to be around ，因為他們不會永遠在你身邊。我花了120元(4)take→took → taken v 花費◆It takes /took time to do It takes him 3 hours to do his 。in order to do sth 為了做某事 He ran quickly in order not __to be___ late for the ，為了不遲到?！窘馕觥縢et older 長大 get/ bee/ go辨析：⑴ get+adj較多地與形容詞比較級連用。s being colder and 。39?！窘馕觥縫rovide provide v 提供provide sth.(sb 前介詞用for)=provide sth for sb.(sth 前需加介詞with)供應(yīng)某人某物相當(dāng)于：offer .= offer sth to 為應(yīng)急等做好準(zhǔn)備而“提供； 供給” provide sth.=provide sth for offer 側(cè)重表示“愿意給予” offer .= offer sth to offer to do sth 主動提出干某事supply 定期“供應(yīng)” , 強調(diào)替代或補充所需物品 Supply sth=supply ①The Internet provides us _with__a lot of _information___we 。 anyway, I think doing chores is not so ，我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)并不那么難。【解析】It is important for do these days depend on their parents too ?！窘馕?】 do one’s part 盡職責(zé)；盡本分 Do one’s part in doing sth 在做某事上盡職責(zé) 【解析2】keep +sth /sb.+adj.“使......處于某種狀態(tài)”Her mother asked her to keep the windows __open__ and the door ，關(guān)上了門keep 系動詞 “保持” keep + must keep “保持；繼續(xù)”(1)keep(on)doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事 He was in great pain but he kept on working He kept on __ talking__ after the ball rang for 。我的老師讓我整個下午做作業(yè)?！窘馕觥縟evelop independence 培養(yǎng)獨立意識develop v→development n 發(fā)展→developing →developed a developing country 一個發(fā)展中國家a developed country 一個發(fā)達國家 Chi